福建省平潭综合实验区2026年小升初（2）英语试卷含解析

1、The word “ungelivable”, based on Chinese, which has become a big hit online very quickly, _________ a message that Chinese can also serve as an addition to English vocabulary.

A.adapts B.assesses C.declares D.conveys

2、Johnny, you ________ play with the knife, you ________ hurt yourself.

A．won’t; can’t

B．shouldn’t; must

C．mustn’t; may

D．can’t, wouldn’t

3、Clothing ______ for pre-school-age children often follows the fashion for adults.

A. decorated B. designed C. preferred D. organized

4、Mary, don’t ______ all the soap.Leave me some to wash with，please.

A. put up   B. give up   C. make up   D. use up

5、It is ________ world of wonders, ________ world where anything can happen.

A． a; a   B． a; the

C． the; the  D． the; a

6、________Wuhu with Shanghai, to be frank, and you'll find it's more convenient to live in the former.

A. To compare   B. Comparing

C. Compare   D. Compared

7、I’d like to thank you for the great   of being addressing this assembly, sharing my opinion of living a low-carbon life.

A. privilege   B. principle

C. possibility   D. presentation

8、—You've done a good job.

—Yes. It ________ us a whole month to finish it.

A．takes

B．has taken

C．took

D．was taking

9、It’s a pity you were late，otherwise you ______the film star Rain from Korea．

A． would have seen B． must have seen

C． may have seen     D． can have seen

10、The great success of this project has been largely _______ the support given by the 30 local businessmen.

A. instead of B. thanks to

C. due to     D. as a consequence.

11、 The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year, _______ up to half are from overseas.

A． in which B． of whom

C． with which  D． for whom

12、Three fourths of the bread _____ by Bob, and the rest of the bread _____ left on the table.

A.was eaten; were B.were eaten; was

C.were eaten; were D.was eaten; was

13、_________a few activities successfully, Jackson becomes much more confident about himself and determines to be a host.

A．Organising

B．Having organised

C．Organised

D．To organise

14、He was disappointed to find his suggestions ____________.

A. being turned down B. to turn down

C. to be turned down D. turned down

15、______good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.

A. Far from  B. Apart from  C. Instead of  D. Regardless of

16、—How far is your cousin`s company from here?

—It`s about two______ ride.

A. hour`s   B. hours

C. hours`   D. hour

17、The British government published an official policy document  ________ its plans to bring the UK out of the European Union.

A. letting out   B. putting out

C. setting out   D. working out

18、The flowers will die soon unless often ________.

A. watering   B. to water

C. water   D. watered

19、So buried ________ in doing her homework that she didn't notice it got dark outside.

A.was she B.she was

C.did she D.she did

20、When studying at home, it's critical to _______ an inspirational studying environment.

A.set up B.polish up C.back up D.fix up

21、When many people are worried that there are no more heroes in the modem society, two university students who lost their lives to rescue drowning children have shown that heroes still exist.

According to the Inner Mongolia Morning Post, the tragedy occurred on the afternoon of December 14, 2002 when three school students skating on a frozen lake in Qingcheng Park in Hohhot fell through the ice into the freezing water.

More than 20 university students who happened to be near the spot immediately went to the rescue of the children.

Two children were quickly rescued, but the third died. The child’s body was not found for three hours. Two of the rescuers, Liu Ye and Hao Longbiao, also died of cold and exhaustion(筋疲力尽).

The body of Hao who took the lead in jumping into the lake was not found until the next day.

A student who was unwilling to tell his name said he and his classmates from the local college were taking photos at the lake. When they heard the children’s cries for help, they went to the ice hole hand in hand to rescue the children. But the ice kept breaking, causing most of them to fall into the icy water.

Local residents held mourning ceremonies (祭奠仪式) at the lake.

Eight of the students were seriously affected by the freezing water and were being kept in hospital for further observation, but their lives were no longer in danger.

【1】The underlined word “occurred” here means_____________.

A. employed   B. mixed

C. guided   D. happened

【2】When the three school students fell into water, the university students were___________.

A. taking photos at the lake   B. skating on the ice

C. having a picnic   D. walking along the lake

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The university students didn’t think it dangerous to save the drowning children in the lake.

B. Hao Longbiao’s body was found on December 14, 2002.

C. Three students died on the same day in all.

D. Local residents were not brave in face of danger.

【4】It can be inferred that _________.

A. people think little of the two university students’ death

B. the ice on the lake wasn’t strong enough to skate on

C. some students regretted for what they had done

D. heroes don’t agree with the steps of modern times

22、   For athletes and volunteers, next year’s Tokyo Olympics could become known as the Get-Up-Early Games.

Hoping to beat the summer heat in the Japanese capital, organizers said on Tuesday they will start the men’s 50-kilometer race walk final at 5:30 am, while the men’s and the women’s marathon finals will go at 6 am. The men’s and the women’s triathlon start at 7:30 am. The women’s softball has games scheduled for 9 am, but no men’s baseball games will start before noon.

“A 9 am start is early. That’s my impression,” said Reika Utsugi, head coach of Japan’s women’s softball team. “But we will have one year for the preparation. Softball cannot decide the times.” Softball and baseball were dropped after the 2008 Olympics, and are appearing because of their popularity in Japan.

The 1964 Tokyo Olympics were held in the autumn and did not face heat problems. Modern Olympics which are held every four years can no longer be held during that time, avoiding Europe’s crowded soccer schedule, and year-round scheduling of baseball, basketball and hockey in the US. Koji Murofushi, sports director of the Tokyo Games, said organizers had consulted about scheduling with the International Olympic Committee(IOC), the governing bodies of the individual sports, athletes and medical experts. He said athletes would be able to adapt.

“When we look at the Olympic Games as a whole, of course we need to consider the global audience, adjust and control the overall schedule,” Murofushi said. “Athletes, when they know the schedule in advance, can make adjustments to their preparations.”

As previously announced, the swimming finals will begin at 10:30 am. The swim schedule has nothing to do with the heat and will follow the pattern of the 2008 Beijing Olympics.

Organizers say the first gold medal event will be the women’s 10-meter air rifle, which will take place on July 25 – the day after the opening ceremony. Organizers have labeled Aug 8 – the day before the closing ceremony – as “Super Saturday”, with about 30 finals, the most of any single day. Finals will include the men’s basketball, the men’s soccer and the men’s baseball.

The most difficult event to schedule might be surfing. Organizers have blocked out eight days for the event, hoping surf’s up for at least four of them. It’s a four-day competition. “The schedule is subject to change depending on the wave conditions,” organizers said.

【1】The organizers of the Tokyo Olympics will start some events earlier EXCEPT ________.

A. the women’s marathon finals B. the men’s triathlon

C. the women’s softball games D. the swimming finals

【2】What can we infer from the passage?

A. The softball game is usually held in the late afternoon.

B. It’s impossible for athletes to deal with the new schedule.

C. The baseball game was cancelled at two Olympic Games.

D. The organizers changed the schedule without consideration.

【3】The IOC changed the time of the Olympics Games to ________.

A. beat the summer heat B. meet the needs of athletes

C. avoid famous competitions D. give athletes time to prepare

【4】As to the events and awards at the Tokyo Olympics, we can know that ________.

A. the men’s 10-meter air rifle will be the first event

B. Aug 8 will be the day with the most gold medals awarded

C. surfing which is easy to schedule will be a four-day competition

D. the men’s basketball will take place before “Super Saturday”

23、   Sometimes life can seem challenging and we usually get the feeling that however happy we are，we never seem to be satisfied .We usually feel upset with the troubles that life throws at us．The best thing to do at that point of time is to close our eyes and start counting of all the blessings in life that God has given us．

If we think deeply, our life is full of blessings that we hardly recognize．Listening to the singing of birds early in the morning，we realize that there are many people who spend their life in a world that is silent while many others spend their lives in a world that is dark and may have never seen a rainbow（彩虹） or the setting sun．

When you go out for a drive，pull down the window and look at the poor beggar standing under the hot sun，begging for filling his hungry stomach．We get three meals a day without realizing its importance．Isn't that a blessing？

Whenever you are sad，look at the eyes of your parents and family filled with love and concern for you. There are many people who have never experienced the love of a family．Isn't that a blessing？

As Mother Teresa once said，"We don't need to do great things．We need to do small things with great love"．

The key to a happy life is when we consider others’ problems to be our own and try to help them．When we love people without any expectations and help them，our heart is filled with a sense of happiness and peace．

So next time whenever life knocks you down，close your eyes and start counting!

【1】What does the author intend to tell us？

A．Love gives us courage．

B．Don’t be unsatisfied with our life．

C．True happiness lies in becoming rich.

D．The singing of birds can make us happy．

【2】What should we do when we fell sad?

A．Drive outside and beg.

B．Close our eyes and cry.

C．Look for our parents’ love and concern.

D．Remember the happy time we’ve experienced.

【3】What can be learned from the text？

A．It is a blessing to have three meals a day．

B．Mother Teresa calls on us to do great things in life．

C．It's natural to see a rainbow or the setting sun in life．

D．We have already known that life is filled with blessings．

【4】What is the key to a happy life？

A．Considering our own things.

B．Learning to love and help others.

C．Letting our hearts fill with peace.

D．Helping others with many expectations.

24、   Are you smarter than your parents and grandparents? According to James Flynn, a professor at a New Zealand university, you are! Over the course of the last century, people’s IQ test scores have gotten steadily higher — on average, three points higher each decade. This improvement is known as the “Flynn effect”, and scientists want to know what is behind it.

IQ tests are designed to measure general intelligence rather than knowledge. Flynn believes that intelligence partly comes from our parents and partly is the result of our environment, but the improvement in test scores has been happening too quickly to be explained by heredity (遗传). So what occurred in the 20th century to help people achieve higher scores?

Scientists have proposed several explanations for the Flynn effect. Some suggest that the improved test scores simply reflect an increased exposure to tests in general and the learning of test-taking techniques that help us perform better on any test. Others have pointed to better nutrition. Babies now are born larger, healthier, and with more brain development than in the past. Another suggested explanation is a change in educational styles, with teachers encouraging children to learn by discovering things for themselves rather than just memorizing information, which improves their problem-solving skills.

Flynn has limited the possible explanations after carefully examining test data and discovering that the improvement in scores has taken place in only certain parts of the IQ test. Test-takers are not doing better on the math or vocabulary sections of the test; they are doing better on the sections requiring reasoning and problem solving. For example, one part of the test shows a set of shapes, and test-takers must find the patterns and connections between them.

According to Flynn, this visual intelligence improves as the amount of technology in our lives increases. Every time you play a computer game, you are exercising exactly the kind of thinking and problem solving that helps you do well on one kind of intelligence test. So are you really smarter than your parents? In one very specific way, you may be.

【1】According to the passage, the “Flynn effect” is ________.

A.an increase in IQ test scores over time

B.a method used to measure intelligence

C.the influence of technology on intelligence

D.a theory that connects intelligence to experience

【2】What is the function of the third paragraph?

A.To list the findings of Professor Flynn’s research.

B.To provide possible explanations that disprove Flynn’s ideas.

C.To outline different theories explaining the increase in IQ scores.

D.To describe how research was carried out in the measuring of intelligence.

【3】According to the passage, newer educational techniques include _________.

A.exposing children to fewer tests

B.giving children clearer teaching instructions

C.getting children to memorize lots of information

D.encouraging children to find out things themselves

【4】The writer believes that computer games _________.

A.have discouraged people from taking exercise

B.have helped improve people’s visual intelligence

C.have made young people become less intelligent

D.have caused young people to have poorer vocabularies

【5】Which statement would Professor Flynn agree with?

A.Development of technology contributes to intelligence improvement on math.

B.Not all aspects of intelligence have increased.

C.The IQ test pattern should be changed.

D.The language ability of people has improved.

25、My Fellow Americans,

I have recently been told that I am one of the millions of Americans who will be suffering from Alzheimer's Disease(老年性痴呆).

Upon learning this news, Nancy and I had to decide whether as private citizens we would ________ this a private matter or we would make this news known in a ________ way.

In the past Nancy suffered from breast cancer ________ I had my cancer surgeries. We found through our open disclosures(透露的秘闻)we were able to ________ public awareness. We were happy that ________ many more people underwent testing. They were treated in early stages and able to ________ to normal, healthy lives.

So now, we feel it is ________ to share it with you. In opening our hearts, we hope this might promote greater ________ of this condition. Perhaps it will encourage a clearer understanding of the individuals and families who are ________ by it.

At the moment I feel just fine. I ________ to live the remainder of the years God gives me on this earth doing the things I have ________ done. I will continue to share ________ journey with my beloved Nancy and my family. I plan to enjoy the great outdoors and stay in touch ________ my friends and supporters.

Unfortunately, as Alzheimer's Disease ________ , the family often suffers a lot. I only wish there was some way I could spare Nancy from this ________ experience. When the time comes I am confident that with your help she will ________ it with faith and courage.

In closing let me thank you, the American people for giving me the great honor of ________ me to serve as your President. When the Lord calls me home, ________ that may be, I will leave with the greatest love for this country of ours and endless optimism for its future.

I now begin this ________ that will lead me into the sunset of my life. I know that for America there will always be a bright ________ ahead.

Thank you my friends. May God always bless you.

Sincerely

Ronald Reagan

【1】

A．stay

B．hold

C．keep

D．pretend

【2】

A．proper

B．good

C．public

D．suitable

【3】

A．so

B．but

C．or

D．and

【4】

A．raise

B．make

C．take

D．turn

【5】

A．by the way

B．as a result

C．on condition that

D．as a whole

【6】

A．repeat

B．recover

C．return

D．replace

【7】

A．impossible

B．important

C．pitiful

D．obvious

【8】

A．awareness

B．encouragement

C．concern

D．decision

【9】

A．protected

B．affected

C．examined

D．controlled

【10】

A．continue

B．like

C．love

D．intend

【11】

A．finally

B．seldom

C．always

D．rarely

【12】

A．life's

B．one's

C．other's

D．today's

【13】

A．for

B．on

C．by

D．with

【14】

A．cures

B．progresses

C．removes

D．advances

【15】

A．meaningful

B．useful

C．careful

D．painful

【16】

A．treat

B．see

C．face

D．consider

【17】

A．having

B．allowing

C．Showing

D．declaring

【18】

A．whoever

B．wherever

C．Whenever

D．whatever

【19】

A．life

B．road

C．line

D．journey

【20】

A．dawn

B．day

C．night

D．evening

26、假如你是李越，母校将为高一新生举办主题为“What to do in building a good relationship between parents and teenagers？”的英语沙龙活动，特邀请你参加。请你用英语写一篇100~120个词的发言稿，就以下内容要点，谈谈你的看法。

内容要点：1.影响我们与父母和谐相处的原因；

2.提出建议并说明理由。

注意：发言稿的开头和结尾已给出（不计入词数）。

Good morning, everyone! It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinion on what to do in building a good relationship between parents and teenagers.