辽宁省锦州市2026年小升初（1）英语试卷(含答案)

1、Leonard asked the policeman ______ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.

A．whom

B．who

C．with whom

D．with him

2、— The room is wet. You didn’t close the window.

— You’re mistaken. I ______________ it.

A. have closed B. close

C. did close    D. do close

3、 The reason ________ she gave for not being present was ________ the heavy snow prevented her coming.

A．why; because

B．why; whether

C．that; that

D．how; that

4、A murderer has escaped from prison, so a nationwide search for him is ________.

A. on the way   B. in a way

C. in the way   D. under way

5、You’d better write down the phone number of that botel for future ________ .

A. reference B. purpose

C. progress D. memory

6、In order not to let the others hear what he said，he________the news to me.

A．shouted   B．told

C．whispered   D．said

7、—Mr. Johnson, Fm really sorry   you waiting for so long a time.

—I know you are very busy at the moment.

A. to have kept   B. to keep

C. to be keeping   D. to have been kept

8、5G has faster data transmission, lower delay and stronger mobility   the conventional 4G.

A.in charge of

B.in defense of

C.in contrast to

D.in proportion to

9、Tomorrow being the last day, you should hand in your composition by emails to meet the ______.

A. pattern   B. deadline C. schedule D. prediction

10、—We have been working for three hours. Shall we have a rest?

—________Let’s listen to music.

A．You are welcome.

B．Just forget it.

C．I couldn’t agree more.

D．You are joking.

11、 You ____ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.

A. must   B. can

C. will   D. shall

12、 —This is Steve speaking. Is that Mr. Smith?

—________， please. He is coming.

A．You're welcome B．Hold on

C．Never mind   D．Come on

13、I told you that every effort paid off and you should stick to your goal, ________?

A．didn’t I

B．shouldn’t you

C．isn’t it

D．didn’t it

14、The Student Union ________ well have approved the camping site, but the school administration believed the circumstances were not favorable.

A. might   B. should

C. could   D. must

15、Finding a date ____________ suits everyone seems difficult.

A.that B.when C.what D.where

16、--- Have you finished the book?

--- No, I've read up to _______ the children discover the secret cave.

A．in which

B．what

C．that

D．where

17、We must apply what we have learned to our work because in no case ______ from practice.

A. should theory separate   B. theory should be separated

C. theory should separate   D. should theory be separated

18、There came a point in his life____ he had to think about seriously about his future.

A. what B. that

C. when D. which

19、In addition, the Internet makes surveying and voting easy and convenient, ______ time and space.

A．in case of

B．in memory of

C．on the basis of

D．regardless of

20、I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired.

A．take

B．taking

C．to take

D．taken

21、   When a corporation is formed, it issues stock (股票), which is sold or given to individuals. Ownership of stock entitles you to vote in the election of a corporation’s directors, so in theory holders of stock control the company. In practice, however, in most large corporations, ownership is separated from control of the firm. Most stockholders have little input into the decisions a corporation makes. Instead, corporations are often controlled by their managers, who often run them for their own benefit as well as for the owners. The reason is that the owners’ control of management is limited.

A large percent of most corporations’ stock is not even controlled by the owners; instead,  is controlled by financial institutions such as mutual funds (financial institutions that invest individuals’ money for them) and by pension funds (financial institutions that hold people’s money for them until it is to be paid out to them upon their retirement). Thus, ownership of I Corporations is another step removed from individuals. Studies have shown that 80 percent of the largest 200 corporations in the US are essentially controlled by managers and have little effective stockholder control.

Why is the question of who controls a firm important? Because economic theory assumes the goal of business owners is to maximize profits , which would be true of corporations if stockholders made the decisions. Managers don’t have the same motivation to maximize profits that owners do. There’s pressure on managers to maximize profits, but that pressure can often be weak or ineffective. An example of how firms deal with this problem involves stock options. Many companies give their managers stock options-rights to buy stock at a low price - to encourage them to worry about the price of their company’s stock. But these stock options dilute (稀释)the value of company ownership and decrease profits per share and can give managers an incentive (激励, 刺激)to overstate profits through accounting tricks, as happened at Enron, Xerox, and a number of other firms.

【1】Why can’t the stockholders control the company?

A.Because they are separated from the managers.

B.Because they have a little input in making decisions.

C.Because they are limited in the control of management.

D.Because they are restricted to the ownership of the company.

【2】Which of the following statements is true of the ownership of corporations?

A.Ownership is controlled by managers.

B.Ownership is separated from control of the company.

C.Ownership is removed from the stockholders.

D.Ownership is controlled by financial institutions.

【3】What is used to encourage managers to maximize profits?

A.Stock option. B.The right to own stock.

C.Controlling power. D.Effective  stockholder control.

【4】What is the best title for the text?

A.Who Controls Corporation? B.When should the Stock be Issued?

C.Importance of Financial Institutions D.Stockholders and Managers

22、Find Your Self-worth

Do you measure your personal self-worth based on what others think of you? Do you work really hard to make others like or support you? Do you lack confidence? 【1】 Increasing self-image will help build your confidence and your personal self-worth. So how?

Pay attention to your body language. How you hold your physical body has an effect on how others see you and on how you personally feel. Similarly, how you feel often determines your body language and your outward behavior. 【2】 A simple way to make you feel good is to check your body language. Stand tall with your head held high, shoulders squared, back straight and legs solid; you will feel more in control.

Develop your own measuring stick. 【3】 Don’t let others influence your view of success or happiness. Take time to recognize your achievements no matter how big or small they are. Keep track of your achievements and proud moments in a journal. If you keep a personal journal or even a work journal, start writing in the journal from back to front keeping track of all the little and big things that happen every day.

【4】 Here’s a simple exercise you can do to gain a richer way of thinking on how you are seen by others. Take a close look at yourself and create a list of your unique strengths. Who are you? 【5】 Ask friends, families to share with you what they see as your key characteristics.

Now you know that you’re more than you think you are. So, create a positive picture of your future and then confidently move forward.

A.Know your worth.

B.The two go hand in hand.

C.What sets you apart from others?

D.Do you beat yourself up with your own language?

E.If your answer is yes, perhaps you just don’t consider yourself worthy.

F.Know what’s important to you and take time to do what you value most.

G.Besides, take a step towards something you really want by taking action.

23、Note-taking is an important skill in and out of school, you can make the difference between passing and failing a test, being good at a job or even enjoying a complicated movie. 【1】 We're taught from a very young age that when a teacher starts delivering a load of information, we should write down as much what they're saying as possible. This is rather an inefficient way to take notes.

Note-taking should actually act as a form of learning. 【2】 We have a three-step method for taking the kind of notes that force you to learn the materials inside the classroom and not out.

Step 1 Don't write down facts, write-down conclusions.

Don't worry about catching every single thing your teacher's saying. Spend more time listening, trying to understand the lecture. When you do start writing, design your notes as a series of questions raised by the teacher's lecture, filling your own answers. 【3】 When you do need to include data, add only the most important points under each question. This is the evidence for each question's answer.

Step 2【4】

This will help you remember your notes visually. Write questions in red, definitions in blue, conclusions in green.

Step 3 Review your notes, don't relearn them.

Spend at least ten minutes organizing your notes after class. Try teaching the materials to your classmate. 【5】

Note-taking is a valuable life skill. It doesn't lose its value when you graduate.

A．Use colored pens.

B．But unluckily, most people don't know how to take notes.

C．Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you've missed.

D．This will be a great marker to see if you've actually learned anything.

E．It helps you work your way through the lesson as the teacher is giving it.

F．Numerous studies over the years have proven what's already pretty obvious.

G．This way, you're recording the importance of the teacher's saying and not just raw facts.

24、   Let's take a look at some of the world's unspoilt places that are beautiful because they have been left untouched, and remember the importance of keeping them pristine.

Nunavut, Canada

Auyuittuq National Park, which means “the land that never melts”, is just one of the shocking wonders in Nunavut, There are many icefalls, mountains, and deep valleys while hikers cross the 60m Akshayuk Pass in the summer. And that's just one attraction. From narrow seas to mountains, there are three areas in Nunavut, all with beautiful natural land feature. Visitors can hunt, fish, mountain hike, and walk across ice flows.

Namib Desert, Namibia

A coastal desert in the southern area of Africa, it is known for its burnt orange-golden sands. The Namib has been dry for at least 55 million years and possibly as many as 80 million. The name means “vast space”, and it spreads more than 1200 miles. The hill of sands can reach up to 980 feet high and 20 miles long. Amazingly, the temperatures striking against cold currents create a fog belt that often covers the desert.

Antarctica

Perhaps the last unspoilt place, Antaretica is an empty landscape. No trees grow here, and one must travel with a tourism company in order to visit. Admire icebergs, sea lions, whales, and listen to the sound of absolutely nothing.

Fiordland, New Zealand

One of the most shocking areas of New Zealand, Fiordland can be seen on foot, by air, or by water. The Milford Track is one of the most famous walks, with the tallest waterfall in the country and impressive valley views. Lake Monowai is a glassy, mirrorlike body of water surrounded by mountains and best explored by boating on a still day.

【1】Hunting and fishing are available for visitors in_________.

A.Nunavut B.Namib Desert C.Antarctica D.Fiordland

【2】What is Namib Desert famous for?

A.Ice flows. B.Burnt sands. C.High hills. D.Valley views.

【3】Which word can best describe all the four places?

A.Unknown. B.Unreachable. C.Unmelted. D.Undamaged.

【4】In which part of a magazine can this passage be found?

A.Travel. B.Space. C.Opinion. D.Sports.

25、The year 2020 was supposed to be great for me. I had finally gotten my_________on track and arranged some incredible international trips I had dreamed of for years. And then, almost in an instant, everything fell apart.

Since the beginning of the lockdowns, all the projects I had worked so hard for were_________by the day. Trips were canceled or_________as international borders were shut. Our normal way of life had almost ceased (停止) to exist.

At that moment, I realized I had to make a_________. I was going to look into_________career options. I had been a personal trainer before, and the_________of getting back into something health and wellness_________interested me.

Of course I had questions. How was I going to do this? Was I too old? Was I_________enough? I had to put those_________aside. If there is anything that 2020 taught me, it’s to__________the unknown. So, with great enthusiasm and a hint of anxiety, I__________for an EMT course to begin my journey.

From the first day, I devoted my time to learning everything I could about health and wellness both in class and at home. And the passion and hard work__________. At the end of the year, I had__________my EMT license and began to look for options in the industry.

I learned much from this experience. Life can change overnight, so it’s important to get__________and adapt to the new situations. Learning new skills will open your mind and doors to new opportunities. So the year 2020 was great for me, just in a__________way from I had planned.

【1】

A．education

B．principle

C．business

D．organization

【2】

A．growing

B．happening

C．shaking

D．disappearing

【3】

A．lengthened

B．delayed

C．handled

D．removed

【4】

A．contribution

B．discovery

C．change

D．promise

【5】

A．alternative

B．legal

C．permanent

D．ordinary

【6】

A．truth

B．comment

C．fame

D．thought

【7】

A．reflected

B．applied

C．related

D．compared

【8】

A．curious

B．strong

C．intelligent

D．ambitious

【9】

A．weaknesses

B．profits

C．fears

D．expectations

【10】

A．avoid

B．resist

C．embrace

D．predict

【11】

A．tried out

B．looked out

C．made up

D．signed up

【12】

A．held up

B．broke off

C．turned up

D．paid off

【13】

A．purchased

B．cherished

C．earned

D．witnessed

【14】

A．creative

B．generous

C．unique

D．successful

【15】

A．natural

B．different

C．fortunate

D．simple

26、第二节 书面表达（25 分）

假设你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华，请你围绕“低碳生活，保护环境”的主题，根据下面所给提示，用英语给你校学生写一封倡议书。内容主要包括：

1) 保护环境的重要性 ； 2)如何低碳生活； 3)发出倡议。低碳生活：low-carbon life / lifestyle

注意：1.词数 100 左右；   2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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