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广西壮族自治区梧州市2026年小升初(1)英语试卷(解析版)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、He is ______ the army.

    A.old enough to join

    B.enough old to join

    C.old enough to join in

    D.enough old to join in

  • 2、It was only after he had read the papers ________ Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.

    A.when B.that C.which D.what

  • 3、The farmers built fences in order to ________ their sheep ________ wolves.

    A.protect; for

    B.defend; against

    C.defend; for

    D.care; from

  • 4、He is always enthusiastic about everything. You rarely see that he is __________ his work.

    crazy about  

    B. fond of

    C. anxious for  

    D. tired of

     

  • 5、______, it will make a difference to the life of the people in the earthquake – stricken area.

    A.However the contribution is small B.No matter small the contribution is

    C.However small the contribution is D.No matter how the contribution is small

  • 6、Is all this healthy food supposed to increase my happiness ________ ?

    A.parcel

    B.quotient

    C.faucet

    D.lottery

  • 7、When you’re learning to drive, having a good teacher__________.

    A. makes no difference   B. makes much difference

    C. tells no difference   D. tells much difference

  • 8、________ both sides accept the agreement will a lasting peace be established in this region.

    A.As long as

    B.Only if

    C.If only

    D.Unless

  • 9、--- Is this company ______ your elder sister once worked in?

    ---- Yes, it is.

    A. where   B. which C. the one D. that

     

  • 10、More and more high school students apply to a vocational college, ______ can ensure them certain skills for the future job.

    A.that B.where C.which D.who

  • 11、Yesterday my father bought me a book. The book is worth ____________.

    A. read   B. to read

    C. reading   D. to be read

  • 12、With rooms ________, we are digging into others' travel notes(游记)for the best hotel.

    A.to be reserved

    B.to reserve

    C.reserved

    D.reserving

  • 13、One can always manage to do more things, no matter______ full one’s schedule is in life.

    A.how B.what C.when D.where

     

  • 14、(2014·湖北襄阳高三调研)He's a fashion designer who's always swum against the stream;his work is very ________.

    A. original   B. ridiculous

    C. contemporary   D. abnormal

     

  • 15、The majority of smokers say that they would like to________the habit.

    A.combine

    B.behave

    C.quit

    D.assure

  • 16、It was so dark that I couldn’t ______ the words written on the wall.

    A. try out B. work out C. pick out D. make out

     

  • 17、Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ________ from the library

    A.to borrow B.borrowed C.to be borrowed D.borrowing

  • 18、I remember ______ this used to be a quiet village.

    A.when

    B.how

    C.where

    D.what

  • 19、She had her watch ________ on the bus.

    A. steal   B. stole

    C. stealing   D. stolen

     

  • 20、The road is always very busy at this time every day. If we want to catch the train, we have to find a(n) route.

    A.competitive

    B.alternative

    C.collective

    D.distinctive

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Sydney is famous for popular attractions like Bondi Beach. With the lowest hotel rates in town, we offer many options a short distance away from the beach.

    Hotel Bondi

    Offering quality accommodations in the sightseeing, restaurants, beaches district of Sydney, Hotel Bondi is a popular pick for both business and holiday travelers. From here, guests can enjoy easy access to all that the lively city has to offer. With its convenient location, the hotel offers easy access to the city's must-see destinations. Top features of the hotel include free Wi-Fi in all rooms, 24-hour front desk, luggage storage, Wi-Fi in public areas.

    Chee Bondi

    Located in the heart of Bondi, just 2 minutes' walk from Bondi Beach and a variety of cafes, restaurants, bars and shops, Chee Bondi offers both free WiFi and free private parking. The accommodation is air conditioned and features a flat-screen TV and a seating area. Some rooms have a balcony. There is also a kitchen, equipped with a microwave and toaster. A refrigerator and kettle are also offered. There is a private bathroom with a bath or shower and a hair dryer in each unit.

    Bondi Beach House

    Just 3 minutes’ walk from Bondi Beach, this bed and breakfast features free WiFi and beautifully furnished suites and rooms. Guests have access to a lovely balcony with outdoor furniture. All rooms are equipped with a flat-screen TV, microwave, and refrigerator. Guests can prepare breakfast each morning in the dining room, homemade jams, tea and coffee provided.

    【1】Which of the three hotels will you choose if you want to prepare breakfast by yourself?

    A.Hotel Bondi and Chee Bondi.

    B.Chee Bondi and Bondi Beach House.

    C.Hotel Bondi and Bondi Beach House.

    D.All of the three hotels.

    【2】What can we learn from the text?

    A.All private bathrooms in Chee Bondi don’t have a bath.

    B.Suites in Bondi Beach House are newly furnished.

    C.Rooms in Chee Bondi have a balcony with outdoor furniture.

    D.Bondi Beach House is nearer to Bondi Beach than Chee Bondi.

    【3】What do the three hotels have in common?

    A.They are equipped with a flat-screen TV.

    B.They don’t offer free WiFi.

    C.They are close to the beach.

    D.They provide free private parking.

  • 22、   Nola (August 21, 1974 -November 22, 2015) was a northern white rhino(犀牛)who lived at the San Diego Zoo Safari Park near Escondido, California. At her death, she was one of only four remaining northern white rhinos in the world. The other three lived in Kenya. World Rhino Day, held on September 22, is to raise awareness of the less than 30,000 other rhinos left on Earth.

    “Rhinos need our help today, not tomorrow,”Nola’s lead keeper Jane Kennedy said. “Last year we lost over 1,200 rhinos just in South Africa. If we continue to lose more than 1,000 rhinos a year, in 10 to 20 years all the rhinos on the planet will be gone.”

    “Unfortunately, most animals are in danger of dying out because of humans,” Kennedy says.“ Humans have either poached(偷猎)animals, or because there are over seven billion of us, we’ ve taken up too much of the world’s resources ”. Poachers illegally hunt rhinos for their horns. They sell the horns for thousands of dollars per pound, to be used for art, jewelry, and decorations.Experts believe that one rhino is poached every eight hours.

    In 1975, the San Diego Zoo Institute for Conservation Research started the Frozen Zoo, a program through which researchers have collected cell (细胞) samples from more than 8,000 different types of animals, including the northern white rhino. Scientists hope that by studying the rhino cells, they will get greater understanding of it, and will find ways to increase its numbers.

    Jane Kennedy describes World Rhino Day as “a celebration of rhinos along with an awareness campaign for everybody across the world to know that rhinos need our help.”At the San Diego Zoo, children and adults are welcome to visit and speak with zookeepers to learn about rhinos. But you don’ t have to live in San Diego to celebrate World Rhino Day. It is observed around the world, with zoos and wildlife parks holding special events and programs to teach people about rhinos, and enable them to see the animals up close. For more information, go to www. worldrhinoday. org.

    1What do we know about Nola?

    A. It was a baby white rhino. B. It was one of the last of its kind.

    C. It lived with other northern white rhinos in Kenya. D. It died on September 22 at the San Diego Zoo Safari Park.

    2What troubled Jane Kennedy according to Paragraph 2?

    A. The rhinos’ strange activities. B. The rhinos’ uncertain future.

    C. The limited natural resources. D. The rare animals in South Africa.

    3What does the Frozen Zoo aim to do?

    A. Keep animals from dying out. B. Invent new kinds of animals.

    C. Prevent rhinos from being hunted. D. Raise public awareness of rhinos.

    4What is the main purpose of the last paragraph?

    A. To help people know more about animals. B. To encourage people to protect animals.

    C. To report special events in San Diego. D. To introduce World Rhino Day.

  • 23、Ever wondered if dogs can learn new words? Yes, say researchers as they have found that talented dogs may have the ability to grasp new words after hearing them only four times.

    While previous evidence seems to show that most dogs do not learn words, unless eventually very well trained, a few individuals have shown some extraordinary abilities, according to a study published in the journal Scientific Reports.

    “We wanted to know under which conditions the gifted dogs may learn novel words,” said researcher xuekw Claudia Fugazza from the Eötvös Loránd University in Hungary. For the study, the team involved two gifted dogs, Whisky and Vicky Nina. The team exposed the dogs to the new words in two different conditions.

    In the exclusion-based task, presented with seven known toys and one new toy, the dogs were able to select the new toy when presented with a new name. Researchers say this proves that dogs can choose by exclusion when faced with a new word, they selected the only toy which did not have a known name.

    However, this was not the way they would learn the name of the toy. In fact, when they were presented with one more equally new name to test their ability to recognize the toy by its name, the dogs got totally confused and failed.

    The other condition, the social one, where the dogs played with their owners who pronounced the name of the toy while playing with the dog, proved to be the successful way to learn the name of the toy, even after hearing it only 4 times. “The rapid learning that we observed seems to equal children’s ability to learn many new words at a fast rate around the age of 18 months,” Fugazza says. “But we do not know whether the learning mechanisms(机制) behind this learning are the same for humans and dogs. ”

    To test whether most dogs would learn words this way, 20 other dogs were tested in the same condition, but none of them showed any evidence of learning the toy names, confirming that the ability to learn words rapidly in the absence of formal training is very rare and is only present in a few gifted dogs.

    【1】What was the purpose of the study published in Scientific Reports?

    A.To better train dogs’ ability to learn new words.

    B.To further confirm previous evidence about dogs.

    C.To prove extraordinary memory abilities of gifted dogs.

    D.To explore favorable conditions for gifted dogs’ new-word learning.

    【2】How did the dogs react when exposed to two new names in the first condition?

    A.Slow to understand.

    B.Quick to learn.

    C.At a loss.

    D.In a panic.

    【3】What was found about dogs’ new-word learning in the social condition?

    A.Learning through playing applied to most dogs.

    B.The social condition helped dogs learn new words.

    C.Dogs’ new-word learning turned out to be less effective.

    D.Dogs shared similar learning mechanisms with children.

    【4】Which of the following is the best title for the text?

    A.Gifted Dogs Can Learn New Words Rapidly.

    B.Dogs Identify Newly-named Toys by Exclusion.

    C.Dogs Can Acquire Vocabulary through Tons of Training.

    D.Gifted Dogs Have Similar Learning Abilities to Humans.

  • 24、I stood in a noisy group of sixth grade students, waiting for the answer to our burning question: What type of crazy tie would Mr. Miller be wearing today?

    Our teacher walked around the comer with a GREEN ELEPHANT TIE that matched his large elephant coffee cup! Oh, the satisfaction in our young hearts—a green elephant tie!

    With his glasses at the tip of his nose, he greeted us cheerfully, “Good morning, folks!” He was strange and unique and he brightened every day for us. He was the most dynamic teacher I had ever met.

    I loved music, so I remember how excited I was when he said he was going to give us music lessons. But when he turned on the music, my classmates and I slowly turned our heads toward the sound of... Peter Paul and Mary singing “If I Had a Hammer”.

    Snickers (窃笑) filled the room. If it wasn’t rap or hip hop, we didn’t recognize it. What were these people singing about? My classmates were not into this at all. But for me, a girl of 12, it was a discovery. An awakening.

    Twenty years passed and now there are forty little eyes staring at my wild musical-note shirts as I greet them with a joyful, “Good morning, class!” I wonder if my students wait and wonder what crazy music clothes I will wear each day.

    I glance at my 2015 Teacher of the Year Award, which I received for being a dynamic teacher and I smile to myself, wondering which child in front of me will carry this on—as I’ve carried on the legacy (遗产) of Mr. Miller.

    One teacher, who dared to be different and open new worlds to kids like me, threw the significant stone into the pond of my life. I pray the ripples (涟漪) never end.

    1What can we infer about Mr. Miller?

    A. He was an animal lover.

    B. He didn’t take his work seriously.

    C. He often dressed up in an unusual way.

    D. He often asked his students burning questions.

    2How did the author react to the song “If I Had a Hammer”?

    A. Puzzled.   B. Disappointed.

    C. Uninterested.   D. Excited.

    3What does the underlined word “this” in the text refer to?

    A. A kind heart.   B. The smile.

    C. A gift for music.   D. The love for teaching.

    4What is the author’s purpose in writing this text?

    A. To prove her love for music.

    B. To show a teacher’s effect on her.

    C. To call on students to take up teaching.

    D. To share her experience in music learning.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   My grandpa was not a tall man. But to a five-year-old, he was a _______ man. One day, we sat side by side at the roadside, watching the sun go down behind the old Texaco _______ station across the busy street. A street that I was never allowed to cross unless _______ by an adult. He asked _______" Would you like to run over to the gas station there and get yourself a bottle of coke?"

    How _______ ! On my family's _______ income, coke was not a part of our budget or_______A few sips(吮吸)was all I had ever had.

    "Okay," I replied shyly, thinking that surely Grandpa was going to come with me.

    Grandpa gave a dime ()saying "I'm going to stay here. I'll tell you when it's safe to cross over and _______." My heart pounded. I held my dime _______  in my sweaty hand. Thrill made me ________.Then Grandpa told me it was safe to cross. He ________ my hand and I ran. Reaching the other side, I  ________ to find Grandpa. There he was, standing exactly where I had left him, smiling proudly. "Go on," he________

    I had been inside the garage before with my father. The  ________ were familiar. I walked to the dispenser(自动售货机). I had ________about this moment many times.

    The big old monster greedily ________ my dime. On tiptoes I reached up and pulled the coke________from its bondage (束缚). The bottle was cold in my sweaty hands. I proudly ________ back out. Grandpa was waiting ________ , smiling.

    “Stop right there,” “Come on, now,” he said, “Run.” And I did. One long________ of the cold coke cooled my sweating body. I don't think I ever felt so proud.

    1A.gentle B.huge C.rigid D.childish

    2A.bus B.railway C.service D.space

    3A.permitted B.acknowledged C.forbidden D.accompanied

    4A.abruptly B.nervously C.desperately D.ambiguously

    5A.thankful B.striking C.unbelievable D.ridiculous

    6A.monthly B.high C.steady D.modest

    7A.juice B.loaf C.diet D.cream

    8A.again B.back C.over D.off

    9A.tightly B.comfortably C.unconsciously D.awkwardly

    10A.mature B.tough C.stubborn D.breathless

    11A.let go of B.took hold of C.picked up D.caught on

    12A.screamed B.feared C.turned D.resisted

    13A.amused B.yelled C.convinced D.ensured

    14A.beholders B.presenters C.captions D.surroundings

    15A.talked B.announced C.fantasized D.known

    16A.input B.registered C.withdrew D.accepted

    17A.partly B.free C.straight D.upwards

    18A.commanded B.marched C.showed D.burst

    19A.patiently B.madly C.cautiously D.clumsily

    20A.swallow B.watch C.purchase D.adoration

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假定你是李华。你的英国笔友David获悉你校正在进行主题为“Beat Plastic Pollution”的系列活动,来信向你咨询有关情况。请根据如下内容要点予以回复:

    1.活动目的;

    2.具体做法。

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 小升初
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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