内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市2026年小升初（二）英语试卷(解析版)

1、A man can fail many times,   he is a real failure when he begins to blame someone else.

A. but   B. or   C. and   D. so

2、In doing my reading, I often mark ________ what I regard as important in a book.

A．on

B．out

C．at

D．in

3、It ________ us greatly that they took so long to answer our requirement.

A. interrupted   B. disturbed

C. annoyed   D. troubled

4、She had a gift ______ writing and her special writing style had a great influence ______ later writers.

A.for; to B.in; in C.for; on D.in; on

5、Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and ______ as a manager.

A. ended up B. dropped out

C. came back D. started off

6、 She _________the sign language before she served as a volunteer to help the deaf.

A. learns       B. has learned

C. was learning   D. had learned

7、Keep trying and eventually you will read the words “We are _______ to inform you...”

A．delightful

B．delighted

C．delight

D．to delight

8、—Hello，Sherry.This is John.I’m calling from work.How’s your mother feeling?

—   She is out of hospital，but the doctor suggested she stay in bed a few more days.

A. You’re welcome.   B. That’s thoughtful of you.

C. What a pleasure!   D. By all means.

9、The headmaster will neither permit the change in the course, nor ________ it a thought.

A．does he even give

B．he even gives

C．will he even give

D．he will even give

10、Everyone was on time for the meeting___ Jack, who's usually ten minutes late for everything.

A. but   B. only

C. even   D. yet

11、How about a trip to the beach？  I will ask Tom  to go with us.

A.You have my word! B.Sorry，I'm occupied.

C.Rather! D.Are you kidding？

12、 ______ the heart attack, Monica brought her doctor a bunch of flowers to express her thanks.

A．Surviving

B．To survive

C．Survived

D．Having survived

13、We live day by day,but in the great things,the time of days and weeks_______so small that a day is unimportant.

A．is

B．are

C．has been

D．have been

14、We were told that we should follow the main road ______ we reached the central railway station.

A．whenever

B．until

C．while

D．wherever

15、It suddenly struck me how we could make the situation better.

A．袭击

B．侵袭

C．罢工

D．使突然想起

16、Truth and honesty _______ a very important quality among people.

A. is   B. are

C. was   D. were

17、I had hardly got to the office   my wife phoned me to go back home at once.

A．when     B．than

C．until    D．after

18、Suddenly, a rabbit ________ run out by the road, obviously, it has been injured.

A．in advance

B．in particular

C．in harmony

D．in panic

19、The gunman in Wednesday’s attack has been _____as Lee Giggs, an unemployed truck driver.

A.identified B.realized C.witnessed D.discouraged

20、Coming into the room, I found them ______ at the table, _______ chess.

A．seated; playing

B．seating; playing

C．seat; play

D．seated; played

21、   Robots are now being employed not just for dangerous tasks, such as discovering mines or rescuing people in disasters. They are also finding application as household helps and as nursing assistants. As the number of machines increases, which are equipped with the latest artificial intelligence and take on a growing variety of specialized and everyday tasks, the question of how people see them and behave towards them becomes ever more urgent.

A team led by Sari Nijssen of Radboud University and Markus Paulus, Professor of Developmental Psychology at Ludwig-Maximilians- Universitat (LMU), have carried out a study to determine the degree to which people show concern for robots and behave toward them based on moral principles.

According to Sari Nijssen, the study set out to answer the following question: "Under what circumstances would adults be willing to sacrifice robots to save human lives?" The participants were faced with a hypothetical (假设的) moral dilemma:Would they be prepared to put a single person at risk in order to save a group of injured persons? The intended victim presented in the situations was either a humanoid robot that had been humanized (人性化的) to various degrees or a robot that was clearly recognizable as a machine.

The study suggested that the more the robot was humanized, the less likely participants were to sacrifice it. Situations that included vivid stories in which the robot was described as a merciful being or as a creature with its own understandings, experiences and thoughts, were more likely to stop the study participants from sacrificing it in the interests of anonymous (无名的) humans.

"This result indicates that our study group attached a certain moral status to the robot," says Paulus. "One possible suggestion of this finding is that attempts to humanize robots should not go too far. Such efforts could come into conflict with their intended function—to be of help to us."

【1】What has become a concern about robots?

A.How to treat them in life. B.How to humanize them.

C.How to use them effectively. D.How to find more applications.

【2】In the study the participants probably have to decide _______.

A.where to experience risks. B.when to sacrifice a robot.

C.which robot to work with. D.what robots should be like.

【3】What can be inferred from Paulus' words?

A.Humanized robots offer less help to people.

B.Certain moral status should be attached to robots.

C.Humanizing robots too much may be improper.

D.Conflicts often happen between humans and robots.

【4】Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

A.Robots, a Must for Future B.Robots Saved, People Take the Hit

C.Humanized Robots, a New Trend D.Humanized Robots Replace Human

22、Singapore's public transport system(公共交通系统)is one of the best in the world, so you should have no problem finding your way around like a local(当地人).There are three main forms of public transport that you would find in any other major city—trains, buses and taxis.

TRAINS

Trains run from 6:00 am to midnight.Single trip tickets start at 80 cents.If you buy an EZ-Link card for $ 15, you can ride the trains and buses all you like.

If you need more information, just call Transit Link at 18007674333.

BUSES  

There are several bus services in Singapore and fares(车费)start at 80 cents.Be sure to always ask the driver the cost of your ticket as he cannot give changes.

If you need help, just call Transit Link at 18007674333.

TAXIS

There are three main taxi companies—City Cab (65522222),Comfort (65521111)and Tibs (6552 8888).Booking(预定)can also be made easily by calling the numbers listed above.

RENTAL(租)CARS

Driving in Singapore is a pleasure and if you like to travel at your own pace, renting a car is a good choice.Renting takes away the hassle on getting to places around Singapore.Just sit back and enjoy the city.It also means you’ll get to see a lot more that a train or a bus won't let you see.

For car rental, call Avis at 6567371668.

【1】With an EZ-Link card, you can take____________.

A．both buses and trains

B．only trains

C．both buses and taxis

D．only rental cars

【2】When you take a bus there, always remember to____________.

A．take your own license with you

B．ask the driver how much your ticket is

C．buy the bus map of Singapore

D．book your ticket ahead of time

【3】What does the word “hassle” mean?

A．Trouble.

B．Happiness.

C．View.

D．Expense.

【4】What do you know about travelling in Singapore from the passage?

A．Renting cars is the best way to travel in Singapore.

B．It’s much cheaper to go around by bus than by train.

C．You can see a lot more in Singapore only by renting a car.

D．It’s very convenient for visitors to travel in Singapore.

23、Anytime you visit a new place you always want to make the most of your time there. Usually, there are far too many sights and sounds for you to take in, so it’s important to prioritize your activities and make sure you take in the very best sights of the place you visit. If you’re planning a trip to Panama, whether it’s long or short, the following landmarks shouldn’t be missed.

Old Panama Ruins

When you arrive in Panama City you should take the opportunity to visit the Old Panama Ruins, which are just across the bay from Panama City. The ruins date back to the 1500’s and there is a rich history to be found. The old city was founded by Spain and was used as a stop in exporting gold from Peru. Several of the earliest buildings still survive today, including the Cathedral to Panama Viejo, La Merced church, and even some of the original walls which were built to help protect the city from pirates(海盗).

Soberania National Park

This national park is just north of Panama City but definitely worth the trip. It’s an amazing chance to see a stunning tropical rainforest and all the plants and animals that thrive there. It’s especially a must-see site for bird lovers since there are about 1, 000 different species of birds there. One of the best things to do there is to take a cable car so you can really see the amazing views and get a true sense of how incredible the tropical forest is.

El Valle de Anton

E1 Valle de Anton is a small town and picturesque(风景如画的)spot for nature lovers. It sits inside the remains of an extinct volcano and is famous for its wet mountain forest conditions. There are beautiful views to take in since you are 600 meters above sea level and stunning waterfalls to experience. Abundant wildlife and botanical life are there to be witnessed as well. E1 Valle de Anton is simply a nature lover’s dream and should not be skipped.

Panama is a country rich in culture and natural beauty. You will be so happy that you took the time to visit this amazing place. Making sure you visit these sites will ensure that you have seen some of the very best things Panama has to offer.

【1】Which of the following about Old Panama Ruins is TRUE?

A．The earliest buildings in the old city mostly survive today.

B．The ruins lie across the bay and were first found by Spain.

C．The old city was built to help protect its people from pirates.

D．The ruins, dating from the sixteenth century, have a long history.

【2】What do Soberania National Park and E1 Valle de Anton have in common?

A．They both have amazing scenery.

B．They both sit inside Panama City.

C．They both are must-see sites for bird lovers.

D．They both are rich in culture and natural beauty.

【3】Who would most probably benefit from this passage?

A．A busy lawyer who intends to take a few days off and have a trip to Panama.

B．A gifted artist who ensures he hasn’t missed any landmark Panama has to offer.

C．An exchange student who wants to make the most of his time in the new country.

D．An ambitious editor who is determined to take in the very best sights of the world.

24、We have to admit that many cities around the world today are heavily polluted. Careless methods of production and lack of consumer demand for environment friendly products have actually contributed to the pollution problem. One result is that millions of tons of glass, paper, plastic, and metal containers are produced and these are difficult to get rid of.

However, today, more and more consumers are choosing “green” and demanding that the products they buy should be safe for the environment. Before they take action to buy a product, they ask questions like these “Will this shampoo add damage to the environment?” “Can this metal container be reused or can it only be used once?”

A recent study showed that two out of five adults now take the environmental safety of a product into account before they buy it. This means that companies must now adjust the way they make and sell their products to make sure that they are “green” that is, friendly to the environment

Only a few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets, but now there are hundreds of them advocating green. In addition, some supermarket products carry labels (标签) to show that the product is green. Some companies have adopted the manufacturing (生产) of clean and safe products as their main selling point and emphasize it in their advertising.

The concern for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink how they do business. No longer will the public accept the old attitude of “Buy it, use it, throw it away, and forget it.”  The public pressure is on, and gradually business is cleaning up its act.

【1】It becomes clear from the text that the driving force (动力) behind green products is

A. public caring for the environment   B. companies' desire for bigger sales

C. new ways of doing business   D. rapid growth of supermarkets

【2】What would be the best title for the text?

A. Business and People   B. Business Goes Green

C. Shopping Habits Are Changing   D. Supermarkets and Green products

【3】The underlined word "it” in the fourth paragraph refers to

A. a selling point   B. the company name

C. a great demand for health foods   D. the manufacturing of green products

25、"Mom, I don't like you," my two-year-old son said.

"Okay…is that because you love me?" I asked.

"No, you're not lovely."

That night, as I washed my face, I ________ a little longer in the mirror-not because I was hurt by his ________, but because I noticed there was no light in my eyes.

I took out a pen and started writing a list-a list to ________ myself; a list to put sparkles back into my eyes. I once made many lists but ________ accomplished anything. This time would be ________!

The first goal on my list I wanted to achieve was ________ a Polar Plunge to raise money for the Special Olympics. On that day, when I ________ into my 1980s workout clothes, Jack smiled, "Mom, you look pretty." Maybe, just maybe some light ________ my eyes.

When coming out of the cold lake, I felt happy and proud. I kept screaming, "I ________ it!" But one of the most exciting parts of the day was when I stood in front of my ________, which was taped on the refrigerator door. I ________ item number one. With that, I began to take back my life.

Everyone taking part in the Polar Plunge received a shirt. Whenever I wore it, Jack asked, "Is that your Polar Plunge clothing?" I answered ________, "Yes!" "I want to do that too." I was happy he remembered I jumped into a ________ lake, and that he wanted to do activities with me.

With each ________ crossed off the list, piece of myself is ________. Not only am I showing my family it's important to dream, but I'm showing myself that I'm worth it.

【1】

A．washed

B．looked

C．stayed

D．felt

【2】

A．behavior

B．rudeness

C．question

D．statement

【3】

A．defeat

B．save

C．explain

D．teach

【4】

A．seldom

B．always

C．yet

D．almost

【5】

A．complete

B．similar

C．different

D．unforgettable

【6】

A．learning from

B．setting up

C．looking into

D．participating in

【7】

A．jumped

B．changed

C．ran

D．burst

【8】

A．slid away

B．got close to

C．got out of

D．came back to

【9】

A．made

B．got

C．missed

D．appreciated

【10】

A．mirror

B．son

C．list

D．photo

【11】

A．ticked

B．added

C．built

D．enlarged

【12】

A．patiently

B．embarrassedly

C．proudly

D．unwillingly

【13】

A．huge

B．freezing

C．beautiful

D．deep

【14】

A．letter

B．date

C．name

D．goal

【15】

A．returning

B．disappearing

C．united

D．cured

26、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

Anybody passing by the school’s football grounds wouldn’t miss noticing Jake Harvey and his teammates talking about soccer. They always made sure they only selected skilled players to join their team. One day, Jake was talking with his friends about choosing a new goalkeeper as the previous one had moved to another city with his parents. At that moment, a newcomer in their class Sam Thompson, walked over with a big smile on his face, saying he was ready to play. Jake’s team paused and turned in disbelief, staring at the boy’s artificial leg.

“We only need the best of the best... you get what I mean?” Jake said.

Sam’s smile faded away (逐渐消失) while his eyes filled with tears, but he didn’t want his tears to weaken him in front of the boys. “It’s your team, and you know who fits... I respect your decision.” Sam turned around and left, wiping away his tears.

Meanwhile, Mr. Jones, the school, s physical trainer, saw what happened from his office window.

After the practice session, he walked over to Jake and took him aside. “Well, I saw what happened, and if I’m not wrong, you sent away that newcomer, right?” Mr. Jones asked Jake. “Do you have any idea who he is?” Jake was shocked as Mr. Jones revealed Sam’s background.

As it turned out, Sam was captain of the soccer team in his previous school. He was also an excellent goalkeeper who had won several gold medals for his team. Unfortunately, one day, Sam’s family met with a car accident on their way home from a vacation. The car was set ablaze (着火), and though Sam got out safely, he realized his little sister was still in the car. He risked his own life and rushed to save her. As a result, his left leg was severely injured and had to be cut off later. Jack was shocked by Sam’s bravery.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Mr. Jones said it was wrong to judge someone’s talents just from their appearance.

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The next morning, Jake came into the class and made an announcement.

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