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福建省平潭综合实验区2026年中考真题(1)英语试卷(附答案)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Let’s look at the bag. Can you see ______“s”on the corner of______ bag?

    A.a, a B.a, the C.an, a D.an, the

  • 2、No one except Jack and Tom________ the way.

    A.know

    B.knows

    C.is knowing

    D.are known

  • 3、_______ beyond words, the businessman agreed to donate some money to help the sick.

    A. Moving B. Moved

    C. Being Moved   D. To moved

     

  • 4、At that time two big changes in English spelling happened.The ______ gave a separate identity to American English spelling.

    A. later   B. late

    C. lately   D. latter

     

  • 5、_______ a record-breaking seven Golden Globes, the musical La La Land surprisingly does not appeal to Chinese viewers.

    A. Winning   B. Won

    C. Having won   D. To win

     

  • 6、We should set a goal first and see ________ we can achieve it in the near future.

    A.whether

    B.when

    C.which

    D.what

  • 7、I found my wallet and mobile phone ________ (steal).

    A.had stolen

    B.had been stolen

    C.stealing

    D.stole

  • 8、Tom did not _____easily, but was willing to accept any helpful advice for a worthy cause.

    A.approach B.wrestle C.compromise D.communicate

  • 9、选出与划线词汇意思相近的词。

    A teacher should be armed with answers to questions that pupils ask.

    A.buried B.equipped C.involved D.marked

  • 10、I ______ an organ donation agreement this time tomorrow.

    A.will sign

    B.am signing

    C.will be signing

    D.have been signing

  • 11、As a large country, our ______of junk food is surprising, which has stirred much ______.

    A.expectation; concern B.origin; concerned

    C.potential; concerning D.consumption; concern

  • 12、Mary is very ______ towards her colleagues in the company, so they are willing to cooperate with her.

    A.sensitive

    B.aggressive

    C.moody

    D.considerate

  • 13、(2015·重庆改编) One school day Alice returned home very late. With a quarrel in view, I was surprised to see Alice was . "I hope I did the right thing, Mom,""Alice said.

    A. annoyed   B. amused

    C. worried   D. interested

  • 14、All Mrs Smith's efforts to tidy the room were _____ because her grandson soon made a mess of it again.

    A. at all costs   B. at random

    C. in vain   D. in return

     

  • 15、The two collectors have determined to buy the precious Egyptian vase,  _______.

    A.however much it costs

    B.no matter how it costs

    C.however much does it cost

    D.no matter how much does it cost

  • 16、There are some seemingly insignificant matters that, when ________ in time, can become bigger ones later on.

    A.aren't dealt with

    B.not dealt with

    C.having dealt with

    D.being dealt with

  • 17、As a champion team in the last World Cup, Germany’s football team was loaded with too much expectation from their fans in the group game ___ it lost the chance to go forward in this year’s game.

    A. that   B. as

    C. when   D. where

  • 18、Most of the artists _____to the party were from South Africa.

    A.being invited B.to invite C.invited D.had been invited

  • 19、The average income of Tianjin, though still well below ______ of Beijing, has been on the increase and now is three times ______ it was ten years ago.

    A.that: that

    B.the one; what

    C.that; what

    D.the one; that

  • 20、—Jack, you know what? Some doctors believe drinking red wine helps cure heart disease.

    their opinion, new evidence has shown that it is not true.

    A. In addition to   B. Because of

    C. According to   D. Contrary to

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Henry Cavendish was born in Nice. France, on October 10,1731, the oldest son of Lord Charles Cavendish and Lady Anne Grey, who died a few years after Henry was born. As a youth he attended Dr.Newcomb’s Academy in Hackney, England. He entered Peterhouse, Cambridge, 1749, but left after three years without taking a degree.

    Cavendish returned to London, England to live with his father. There, Cavendish built himself a laboratory and workshop. When his father died in 1783. Cavendish moved the laboratory to Clapham Common, where he also lived. He never married and was so reserved that there is little record of his having any social life except occasional meetings with scientific friends.

    During his lifetime, Cavendish made striking discoveries in chemistry, mainly between 1766 and 1788, and in electricity, between 1771 and 1788. In 1783, he published a study of the means of determining the freezing point of mercury (水银).In 1784. Cavendish determined the make-up of water, showing that it was a combination of oxygen and hydrogen. Cavendish’s most celebrated investigation was that on the density (密度) of the earth. In 1798, he published a single famous paper on the density of the earth.

    Spending his whole life in the laboratory and library, Cavendish’s life was quite simple. He died in London on February 241810. But because he had a low regard for glory, he cared little about publishing his results and getting priority for discovery, and much of his work remained unpublished. It was not until the middle of the 19th century that some extremely valuable materials were found in his manuscripts (手稿),which proved that he had made a great contribution to the development of science.

    【1】What happened to Cavendish in 1752?

    A.His wife left him.

    B.He dropped out of Cambridge.

    C.His mother passed away.

    D.His laboratory was on fire.

    【2】What does the underlined word “reserved” in paragraph 2 probably mean?

    A.Shy.

    B.Creative.

    C.Adaptable.

    D.Careful.

    【3】What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about concerning Cavendish?

    A.His friends.

    B.His achievements.

    C.His marriage life.

    D.His teenage years

    【4】What can be learned about Cavendish from the last paragraph?

    A.He died when he was 89 years old.

    B.His contribution still remains unknown.

    C.He had spent his life pursuing fame.

    D.His manuscripts are of great value.

  • 22、根据短义内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中宥两项为多余选项。

    Health Mistakes to Avoid Making When Traveling

    Everyone is talking about amazing travel experiences. However, there is always the other side of the coin. If you want to add more wonderful travel experiences to your life, make sure you avoid these health mistakes during your next trip.

    Refusing injections.

    At times you are asked to have an injection in order to avoid a certain disease before traveling to your destination.【1】In many cases, mosquito bites lead to malaria(疟疾) and there are many other health risks that you may face during your trip. Refusing injections is the worst thing you can do to your health.

    Eating out in the street

    【2】. Yes, it is cheaper and tastier than restaurant meals. However, when visiting a country where clean food and dishes are not priority (优先),your stomach may not survive this experiment. Just because locals eat street food and feel healthy does not mean you will feel the same.

    Drinking tap water

    Staying hydrated(吸入水分)is necessary, so is the water choice. Even if locals tell you that their tap water is safe to drink, it is best to choose bottled water.【3】, it is at least clean. It is always better to be safe than sorry.

    【4】.

    Google maps make our travel experiences easier since you can check out the place you are going to visit before you even book the ticket. Unfortunately, not all tourists take advantage of them. This is a successful way to really relax and enjoy the trip.Even an expert traveler is guilty of making most of these health mistakes.【5】, you will probably not commit any of them during the trip, will you?

    A.Eat lots of good nutritious food

    B.Although it is not the healthiest choice

    C.Budget travelers are all guilty of eating street food

    D.Being unaware of surroundings

    E.Make sure you get it

    F.Now that you know some health mistakes to avoid

    G.Having a good knowledge of map details

  • 23、Are you interested both in camp and music? Maybe the MSU Community Music School is a better place for you to go! It offers different music camps this summer!

    Rock Camp

    June 23-27, 2014

    $220

    It is held for middle and high school students who have some experience playing their instruments (guitar, bass, drums, or keyboard). Bands will be coached by members of The Outer Vibe.

    At camp, students will form and work in their own bands based on musical interest and skill level. They will learn songs in preparation for an end-of-camp rock concert at The Loft on June 27!

    Band Camp

    July 14-18, 2014

    $215

    It’s a camp for middle school students who have completed at least one year of instrumental study. This camp provides students with an opportunity to perform with other talented students, and receive class about musical skills. Then a concert for parents and friends will be held on July 18 at Fairchild Theatre.

    Musical Theatre Camp

    July 14-25, 2014

    $300 for Grades 9-12

    $220 for Grades 2-8

    This camp is held for elementary, middle and high school students. Campers in grades 9-12 will spend the full two weeks developing skills including voice development, dancing, and prop (道具) design. Campers in grades 2-8 will join them in the second week, and the camp will give a final performance featuring scenes and songs from many popular musicals.

    Beginning Strings (弦乐器) Camp

    August 4-8, 2014

    $185

    This camp will introduce violins, violas and cellos (中提琴和大提琴) to children ages 6-12. It will give the students lessons by professional string teachers, along with singing and music theory games. Instruments are provided by CMS through a donation by Marshall Music Co. for students who do not have one. At the end of the camp, there will be a final performance to show what the students have learned.

    【1】If a sixth-grader wants to take part in a camp about musicals, how much will he spend?

    A.$185.

    B.$215.

    C.$220.

    D.$300.

    【2】What do the four camps have in common?

    A.They all invite some famous stars to teach.

    B.They are all open to students in all grades.

    C.They are all organized by Marshall Music Co.

    D.They all include an end-of-camp performance.

    【3】The author writes this text mainly to encourage students to _____.

    A.take part in the music camps

    B.learn different kinds of music

    C.have a wonderful summer holiday

    D.visit the MSU Community Music School

  • 24、Simple Ways to Value Yourself More

    Self-value is the action that helps us match that self-worth. We can also think of self-value as another feeding element of the bigger umbrella term of self-worth. 【1】

    Acknowledge the inner critic. We all have that loud inner voice that isn't always kind. When left unchecked, the inner critic can have destructive effects on our self-esteem. 【2】 Wresting with this critic is often a lifelong journey, but a first good step is to acknowledge it. When you can pause and acknowledge that it is calling the shots, you can learn to take back your power and value.

    Receive a compliment (恭维). We’re so afraid of coming off as needy, that we hardly ever receive the good words someone sends our way. Really, the true problem here is that we don't often believe we're worthy of the compliment! The beautiful truth here is that we don't often see ourselves in the same way others see us. 【3】

    Be grateful for effort. 【4】 We don't always stop to examine just how much effort we put forth in everyday living. One way to value yourself more is to be grateful for everything you do. It's easy to be critical and wish you'd done better, but you're always doing the best that you can.

    【5】 When things don't go as planned, practice forgiveness. When people hurt you, practice forgiveness. Forgiveness is the free remedy that can alleviate so much of our suffering when we hold onto bitterness. It's worthy of implementing it into our everyday life.

    A.Forgive yourself often.

    B.It often stops us trusting in ourselves.

    C.It's not always easy to show up to life.

    D.This is no place for our self-worth to grow.

    E.Practice positive confirmation in the Mirror.

    F.So, next time someone praise you, receive their words fully.

    G.Valuing ourselves is shown in various ways, many of which are highlighted below.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、My 70-year-old mother was fighting an 18-year battle with cancer. It was a battle I knew she would someday ________. Maybe soon. And it ________ my heart to think about that.

    Mom and I had a good relationship, but we just weren’t ________ in the way I was with my daughter. Mom and I never ________ or said “I love you” like I often do with my daughter. Sometimes I felt ________ about Mom’s love for me.

    “I’ve set about quilting, and I’ll make one for you,” my mother announced ________ over the phone one day. I tried to ________ her suggestion as it was too tiring for her, but she insisted.

    My quilt was Mom’s last one. A month later, I got a call from Dad saying Mom was gone. A great sense of ________ overwhelmed me -- the pandemic took away my last chance to see Mom and show my love to her.

    One day, I decided to give quilting a(n) ________ myself for my daughter. I carefully ________ the fabric I thought she would enjoy, and maybe I was still trying to make a ________ between Mom and myself in this way. Sometimes I’d picture us sitting together in the living room quilting together.

    Finally, I got the quilt Mom ________ me. I opened it and what I saw caught my ________. It was exactly the same fabric I had chosen for my daughter! Yet something far more difficult to ________ at last became clear. Mom, in her own way, had silently said those three beautiful words “I love you” I was ________ to hear.

    【1】

    A.fight

    B.lose

    C.join

    D.accept

    【2】

    A.opened

    B.followed

    C.broke

    D.stopped

    【3】

    A.close

    B.lucky

    C.helpful

    D.positive

    【4】

    A.met

    B.cared

    C.talked

    D.hugged

    【5】

    A.sensible

    B.hopeless

    C.unhappy

    D.uncertain

    【6】

    A.excitedly

    B.bravely

    C.confusedly

    D.innocently

    【7】

    A.reject

    B.adopt

    C.consider

    D.offer

    【8】

    A.thankfulness

    B.regret

    C.fearfulness

    D.anxiety

    【9】

    A.excuse

    B.miss

    C.look

    D.try

    【10】

    A.abandoned

    B.discovered

    C.chose

    D.destroyed

    【11】

    A.combination

    B.connection

    C.competition

    D.comparison

    【12】

    A.afforded

    B.lent

    C.bought

    D.left

    【13】

    A.imagination

    B.attention

    C.coat

    D.foot

    【14】

    A.understand

    B.admit

    C.remember

    D.change

    【15】

    A.surprised

    B.afraid

    C.eager

    D.unwilling

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假如你是李华,你的朋友Charlie邀请你下周五去他就读的国际学校参加文化交流活动,并就中国饮食文化做简要发言,但你因故不能参加,请根据以下要点写一封信:

    1. 表示歉意;

    2. 说明理由;

    3. 另荐好友。

    注意:

    1. 词数80左右;

    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 26

类型 中考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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