雅安2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、为什么人们高度评价这位医生的成就？

________________________?

2、What ________ unusual way to work it out he has explained ________ me!

A.a; to B.an; / C.an; to

3、—Tony ________ his homework when I called him this afternoon.

—No wonder he didn’t answer the phone.

A．is doing

B．will do

C．has done

D．was doing

4、Which picture shows us the traditional Chinese art?

A．

B．

C．

D．

5、—Would you like ________ to drink? —Yes, please. I’d like a cup of tea.

A.something else B.everything else C.else anything D.else something

6、I’m afraid I ________ go now. It’s going to rain in an hour.

A．need

B．can

C．may

D．have to

7、You look so tired. Why not turn off your phone, ________ the outside world for a little while and completely relax yourself?

A.cut off B.shut off C.put off D.go off

8、I think this pair of glasses is too expensive for me. I’d like a ________ pair.

A．smaller

B．bigger

C．cheaper

D．lower

9、—Do you know ________?

—Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.

A．which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympics

B．how will be the 2022 Winter Olympics

C．where will be the next Winter Olympics

10、Tony doesn't speak ________, but his written work is excellent.

A.as well as B.as often as C.well enough D.good enough

11、I bought a beautiful watch and it________to my grandpa for his 70th birthday two days ago.

A.gives B.gave C.is given D.was given

12、While we are learning English, we can ________ in the dictionary if we don’t know the meaning of the new words.

A．look them up

B．look up it

C．look for them

D．look them for

13、Little Tom is   to get free gifts from Father Christmas.

A. luckily enough   B. enough luckily   C. lucky enough   D. enough lucky

14、Nick stood ________ to his mother with his eyes half ________.

A．closed; opened

B．close; open

C．closely; open

D．close; opened

15、I couldn’t work out this problem ________ my teacher helped me.

A. before B. unless C. because D. until

16、After the ________ failed, the scientists had to start all over again.

A．experience

B．energy

C．experiment

D．opinion

17、---________ bad weather!   -----Yes, and it will last ____.

A. What, two days   B. What a, two days

C. How, for two days   D. How, two days long

18、—When did you realize your pet dog was not with you?

—______ I arrived home.

A．Until

B．Not until

C．Since

D．While

19、If  you go and study in Britain, you can get up an hour later________as schools in China begins before 8 a.m.

A. as usual   B. as usually   C. than usual   D. than usually

20、-I will go to the countryside to see my grandmother tomorrow, so I can’t go swimming with you.

-______.

A. It’s my pleasure B. You are welcome

C. What a pity   D. Sure, I am

21、 We need to offer young students some tips of keeping them safe at school that _____

them from danger.

A. prevent B. prevents C. protect   D. protects

22、When I was a boy, I was a football fan. I always played football with some other boys in the backyard all the time. My mom was worried that I would get ill in the hot summer.

【1】____________ I came into the yard and played it excitedly. But suddenly, the ball flew through the window. It nearly hit my dad. 【2】____________ He took my football and cut it in half.

  I didn’t cry 【3】____________ I didn’t expect to get another football. 【4】___________ And he told me to be more careful. I was really thankful for my father’s forgiveness（宽恕）. He showed me that even when I made a mistake, he still loved me and gave me another chance.

【5】________ We should always give our love and forgiveness to them, too.

23、A: Hi, Peter! I heard you went on a vacation 【1】?

B: Great! I went back to my hometown and I’m surprised to see it has changed so much.

A: Really? How?

B: 【2】 and I often borrowed books from it. But now it has been turned into a museum of art.

A: A museum? 【3】?

B: Of course I did. And I saw many traditional handicrafts (手工艺品) in the museum.

A: How fantastic! What handicraft do you like best?

B: I’d like to say the bamboo basket is the most special one.

A: A bamboo basket? 【4】?

B: It was used for carrying babies while women were working.

A: I’m really interested in handicrafts like these and hope to visit the museum there. 【5】?

B: Sure, I’d love to. I promise you will have a good time visiting the museum!

24、Beauty: for fans of the arts. Beauty is a necessary magazine in your spare time. It brings you academic (学术的) articles written by internationally famous scholars, yet with easy-to-understand examples, as well as information on exhibitions and sales all over the world.

World weekly: it gives you a global view with articles from four of the world’s most famous newspapers. Read the news from different views and draw you own conclusions on the stories influencing our world. Try it for six months for just $30. Besides, you can get a free copy of World Weekly 2012.

New View: full of excellent writing and photography, it covers one key subject each month, from human rights to poverty(贫困) to environment. Reports from around the world provide you with all-sided world view. Besides, you can be told lots of fresh reports and the latest stories on world events and activities.

The Week: it is the only summary(摘要) giving you the best of British and foreign newspapers in just 35 pages. Designed to be read in just 1 hour. Try it now with 13 copies for just $25. if you decide it’s not for you, just tell us within 3 weeks and you can get your money back within 10 work days.

【1】___________ will probably provide you with articles about music and paintings.

A. New View   B. World Weekly

C. Beauty   D. The Week

【2】Which of the following is NOT probably included in New View?

A. A short statement of the main points of the latest news in China Daily.

B. A discussion on water pollution in India.

C. An article about hungry children in Africa.

D. A report on medical care in China.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the ads above?

A. Beauty is an English newspaper.

B. It takes an hour to read a copy of The Week.

C. There are not any pictures in New View.

D. You can get a free copy of World Weekly 2012 if you like it.

25、根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

Many have heard of shark fin soup. But do you realize that you’re killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup? When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean. This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment. Without a fin, a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean’s ecosystem. If their numbers drop too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life. Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the strongest in their food chain. But in fact, around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.

Environmental protection groups around the world, such as WildAid and the WWF, are teaching the public about “finning”. They have even asked governments to develop laws to stop the sale of shark fins. So far, no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health, so why eat them? Help save the sharks!

【1】Many people realize they are killing a whole shark when they enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup.

【2】70 million sharks have been caught and traded in the last 20 to 30 years.

【3】If the number of sharks is too low, the ocean’s ecosystem will be in danger.

【4】Many think that sharks are too strong to be endangered.

【5】Shark fins are good for health.

26、  

【1】When can we visit National Railway Museum?

A.Every day. B.On Sundays. C.On Saturdays D.On weekdays.

【2】Where can we shop and enjoy a cup of coffee?

A.In Bletchley Park. B.On Yew Tree Farm.

C.At National Railway Museum. D.On the big trains in NRM.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Bletchley Park has the longest daily opening hours. B.We can e-mail Yew Tree Farm for more information.

C.An adult can buy a ticket to Bletchley Park online for £8. D.We can visit National Railway Museum at nine thirty.

27、

Named after the “quest for heavenly truth”, Tianwen 1, China’s first Mars probe, has given us impressive pictures of the red planet. The first high-resolution(高分辨率的) pictures of Mars taken by Tianwen 1 were made public by the China National Space Administration (CNSA) ON March 4.

“These are the first close-up pictures of Mars’ surface taken by China,”said Bao Weimin, a scientist of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

The probes shot high-definition pictures while traveling in Mars’s orbit, CNSA said. Craters, mountain ridges and sand dunes can clearly be seen. CNSA estimated that the largest crater in the picture could be about 620 meters in diameter.

The pictures were taken at different distances from Mars. The two black-and-white pictures were taken by the high-resolution camera on Tianwen 1 when the probe was about 330—350 kilometers above the Martian surface. As for the color picture, it was taken by Tianwen 1’s medium-resolution camera when the probe was about 5,000 kilometers above the red planet. It shows Mars’ North Pole.

“It is the shooting modes that determine if the pictures are black-and-white or colored,” said Liu Tongjie, deputy director of the lunar Exploration and Space Engineering of CNSA.

The high-resolution camera can take both color and panchromatic(全色的) pictures. Panchromatic pictures, which are black and white, are the clearest, containing the largest amount of data for scientific study, said Liu. The medium-resolution camera, although featuring automatic exposure(自动曝光) and remote control, can only produce lesser clear pictures. Scientists put the panchromatic and color pictures together to form a clear and beautiful color picture, Liu added.

Tianwen 1, the country’s first independent Mars mission, was launched on July 23, kicking off the nation’s planetary exploration program. The probe entered its preset parking orbit above Mars on Feb. 24 and is looking for a landing site on the planet’s largest plain, known as Utopia Planitia. The probe is expected to land on the red planet sometime between May and June.

【1】What do we know about the pictures of Mars taken by Tianwen 1?

A．CNSA released five high-resolution pictures of Mars recently.

B．Mountain ridges are not clear enough in the pictures.

C．The panchromatic pictures include more data.

D．They are the first close-up pictures taken of Mars.

【2】How were these pictures taken?

A．They were taken by a high-resolution camera.

B．They were taken in different shooting modes.

C．The colors of the pictures were adjusted by a remote control.

D．They were taken when the probe passed Utopia Planitia.

【3】When is Tianwen 1 expected to land on Mars?

A．Between March and April.

B．In May or June.

C．By the end of this year.

D．Sometime in October.

【4】What is the author’s main purpose in writing the passage?

A．To describe the advantages of taking these pictures of Mars.

B．To tell us the difficulties in taking pictures of Mars.

C．To introduce the pictures of Mars released by CNSA.

D．To inform readers of the importance of these pictures of Mars.

【5】In which section of a newspaper can you read this passage?

A．Health and sport.

B．History and literature.

C．Science and technology.

D．Population and environment.

28、   We sat on the swing （秋千）enjoying the warm summer air, truly without a care in the world. Cody, my 6-year-old son laughed, as he swung h【1】 than me. His laugh made me smile. Afterwards, we went for a walk. As we were walking, Cody looked up at me and said, “Today is the best day, isn't it?” T【2】 I didn't understand the meaning of his words, I still smiled at him and r【3】, “Yes, you're right.” I then started thinking about what we had done that day? We didn't really do anything s【4】. There was nothing we did that cost any money. It was just a c【5】 day.

But then, I found out my p【6】. So often, we wait for our “best days” without r【7】 that “today is our best day” or we say, “when I get this”, or, “if only this”, or, “when I have more money, I will...”, and we forget to live every day, to enjoy today. So often, we just wait for the “best days”. And the most terrible thing is that we are used to c【8】 the best thing with money.

We should be more like c【9】. They truly live in the moment! They don't need expensive things to make them happy and they can always enjoy the simple p【10】 in their life. There is a saying, “Carpe Diem” which means, “Seize the Day”. As we get older, we need to remember this saying and enjoy every day. Live each moment to its fullest!

29、Good communication skills are key to success in life and work．Without effective(有效的) communication，a message can turn       misunderstanding or even disaster．

Communication is the process by which we exchange information between people．To communicate well is to understand and to be understood．Communication can be       only when both the sender and the receiver understand the same information．

In today’s highly informational and technological environment，it has become more important to have good communication skills．Here are some important       to communicate effectively：

Know what you         to say and why．Understand       the purpose of your message．Know to whom you are communicating and why．

How will you say it? We all know that it’s not always what you say, but how you say it, that       ．Begin by making eye contact．You show confidence when you look at others in the eyes when you speak．Second，notice your body language，      it can say so much more than your words．By       with your arms easily at your side，you tell others that you are       to hearing what they have to say．

Communication is a two-way street．After you have said       you have to say, stop and listen．It’s also necessary for you to learn some listening skills．

【1】A．against B．out   C．into D．off

【2】A．peaceful   B．successful   C．careful D．harmful

【3】A．steps B．reasons   C．causes D．gains

【4】A．promise B．want   C．offer   D．refuse

【5】A．simply   B．highly C．quickly   D．clearly

【6】A．mentions   B．matters   C．means D．mistakes

【7】A．while B．if C．since D．so

【8】A．checking   B．explaining   C．recording   D．standing

【9】A．angry B．afraid   C．nervous D．open

【10】A．what   B．why C．how   D．who