济南2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、句子翻译（共5小题，满分10分）

【1】人们不应该砍伐大量树木。

People shouldn’t ___________  ___________lots of  trees.

【2】这是好运的象征。

This is a symbol of ______ ______ .

【3】我认为我的计划能够实现。

I think my plan can ___________ ___________ .

【4】 他们正在练习拉小提琴。

They are ___________ ___________  the violin.

【5】她每天花多长时间做运动？

___________ ___________ does it take her to exercise every day?

2、A number of volunteers will ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.

A．be needed

B．are needed

C．are needing

3、--________beautiful the day is! Let's go boating in the park.

--Good idea!

A. How   B. What C. What a

4、—Mom, I need a new backpack for vacation.

—Ok, dear. I’ll buy ________ for you this weekend.

A．one

B．that

C．it

5、-- Do you have   in Beijing?

  -- Yes. My aunt and uncle live there.

A. classmates   B. cousins

C. partners   D. relatives

6、________ Nick got well, he went back to school. He didn’t want to miss any more classes.

A．Unless

B．Whether

C．So that

D．As soon as

7、– of the two boys is good at history. Instead , they do well in physics.

–I think so , too.

A. Neither B. Either C. None   D. Both

8、They used to _____in the countryside.

A. lived   B. live C. living

9、The old photo _______me of my happy childhood.

A makes  B remind  C.thinks  D.reminds

10、Mr. Wang is a man of ________ words.

A.a few B.few C.little D.a little

11、The 2ndYouth Olympic Games was   on TV. So everyone could watch it at home.

A. covering live   B. covered lively

C. cover live   D. covered live

12、________ a good learner, try to connect what you learn ________ something you are interested in.

A．Being; to

B．To be; with

C．Be; to

D．Be; with

13、I ________ what you said, but I don’t ________ you.

A．believe; believe in

B．believe in; believe

C．believe; believe

D．believe in; believed

14、 --- Look! What a mess it is in your room!

--- Sorry. I’ll __________ my school things and tidy it right now.

A. put up   B. put away

C. put out D. put off

15、________he failed many times while studying English, ________he never gave up.

A.Though; but B./; and C.But; / D.Though; /

16、Earth is only home to everyone．Let’s try to make it greener world to live in．

A. a；a   B. the；a   C. a；the   D. the；the

17、I found ________easy to put on weight but difficult to lose weight.

A.that B.its C.it D.this

18、—The smile on your father’s face shows that he is satisfied with your result.

—_________. I have made my every effort.

A. I’m afraid so   B. I’m afraid not

C. I suppose so   D. It’s hard to say

19、The girl was   in the library at 7 p.m. yesterday.

A. seen reading   B. looked reading   C. seeing reading   D. seen read

20、Nobody knows ________.

A．when will the rain stop

B．when the rain will stop

C．when the rain stop

21、Sally used to be really shy. She didn’t dare ________ in public.

A. to speak.   B. speaking   C. speak   D. spoken

22、根据下面对话的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Hi, Mike, I found a wallet just now.

B: Hi, Bill,【1】? 

A: In the hallway outside our classroom.【2】? Let's see what is in it.

B:There is some money and a photo of Justin Bieber in the wallet. Oh, there is also a film ticket.

A: I think it might be Kevin's.

B: 【3】

B: First, Kevin’s favourite singer is Justing Bieber, so【4】.

A:What else?

B:Kevin loves watching movies and always sees a film on weekends.

A:You’re right. 【5】

B:OK, let’s go

23、口语应用：在下列横线上填入适当的话语，使对话完整、正确。(共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分)

A： Hi, Bill! You’re reading the novel again.

B： Yes, Tommy. I’ll never be tired of it.

A：【1】have you read it?

B： Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.

A： Really?【2】

B： Charles Dickens. I think he is a great English writer. What about you?

A： So do I. He is also my favorite foreign writer. Please let me have a look at it.

B： OK,【3】What do you think of this novel?

A：It’s【4】I haven’t seen such a novel for long. Where did you buy it?

B： In the Rose Bookshop.

A： I don’t know where it is.【5】

B： No. Only ten minutes’ walk from here, next to the People’s Cinema.

A： Oh, I see. I’m going there to get one, too. Thank you.

B： You’re welcome

24、My grandfather is eighty years old now. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.

Families aren’t families they used to be. A lot of families have broken up. If husband and wife have problems with theirmarriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now not any more. Everyone is busy working. Mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now the family don’t eat home-cooked food any more.

And the cars! No one walks any more. More and more people drive. Students used to walk 5 miles to school every day, even in winter. But nowadays students don’t. And in school, children don’t have to think any more.. In math class, for example, they used to add, subtract, multiply and divide(加减乘除)in their heads. Instead, they use calculators.

And people today have TV and computers, and they don’t talk to each other any more. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think.

Life used to be simple, but it isn’t any more.

【1】What does my grandfather think of the life now?

A. He thinks the life now is very good.

B. He thinks the life now is worse than it used to be.

C. He thinks the life now is better than it used to be.

D. He thinks the life is the same as it used to be.

【2】What does the underlined word “marriage” mean in Chinese?

A. 生活   B. 工作   C. 婚姻   D. 家庭

【3】What has happened these years according to the passage?

A. Children don’t have to think any more in school.

B. Students use calculators in math class.

C. Some used to walk to school, but now they don’t.

D. All of above.

【4】What changes have happened to some families?

a. People have TV. 

b. People like to eat home-cooked food.

c. Lots of families have computers.

d. Lots of couples(夫妇)live apart because of unhappy problems.

A. a, b, d   B. b, c, d   C. a, b, c   D. a, c, d

【5】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Life now is much simpler.

B. People have too much time to talk with each other now.

C. The writer’s grandfather only complains and pays no attention to better life now.

D. Lots of mothers stay at home and look after their children.

25、Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to prepare(准备) yourself for the future. The following is some advice on how to have a wonderful vacation.

Exercise. You have worked hard most of the time. So you need to join in outdoor activities. They can bring your whole body into action. You can benefit(受益) from different kinds of exercise such as swimming, running and mountain climbing.

Learn some life skills. One day, you will live alone. You can’t depend on your family any longer. So, you should learn to cook, wash and other skills.

Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you’ll understand cultures that are different from that of your hometown. Beautiful sights can also make you relaxed.

Enjoy family time. Don’t always sit in front of a computer alone. It’s great fun for you to spend time with your family.

If you follow the advice above, your summer vacation will be filled with joy and success.

26、When Shanghai introduced a new rubbish sorting policy(垃圾分类政策) in July last year, the people in this city took some time to get used to it. They joked that every time they took out their litter, the aunt standing by the bins would ask, “What kind of litter are you?”

Starting on May 1, Beijing joined many Chinese cities by introducing a new rubbish sorting policy. People should sort their litter into four groups: kitchen, recyclable, harmful and other waste. These groups are represented(代表) by four different colors of rubbish bins—green, blue, red and gray. Those who fail to sort their litter correctly in those cities may face fines(罚款) of up to 200 yuan.

The way Beijing sorts its rubbish sounds different from cities like Shanghai and Qingdao. These cities use four different groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry. Although their names are different, the groups are actually the same. Wet rubbish in Shanghai is, in fact, kitchen rubbish. And dry rubbish is the same as other waste.

Many people don’t know how to sort their litter correctly, so Beijing government is offering online guidelines. If people don’t know how to throw away rubbish, they can search for it on the WeChat account Guanchenglishi (管城理市) to find out. By searching a key word or taking a photo, people can find out which group their litter belongs to at once.

【1】Kitchen rubbish is called ________ in Shanghai.

A．wet rubbish

B．dry rubbish

C．recyclable rubbish

D．harmful rubbish

【2】Which statement is TRUE according to this passage?

A．Rubbish sorting is being carried out all over the country.

B．Rubbish sorting started in Beijing on May 1.

C．In Qingdao, people who don’t sort their litter correctly may be fined 200 yuan.

D．People in Beijing dislike rubbish sorting policy.

【3】Which rubbish bin should the rotten-fruit(腐烂的水果) be put in?

A．Green bins.

B．Blue bins.

C．Gray bins.

D．Red bins.

【4】What can we infer(推断) from the passage?

A．People are made to sort their litter and they are unhappy.

B．Four cities are using the new rubbish sorting policy in China.

C．Many people had some problems with rubbish sorting at first.

D．People should sort their litter into four groups.

27、I still needed a lot of things. “Well,” I said, “I’m going to have to make them.” So, every day, I worked.

First of all, I wanted to make my cave bigger. After many days of hard work, I had a large cave in the side of the hill. Then I needed a table and a chair, and that was my next job. I had to work on them for a long time. I also wanted to make places to put all my food, and all my tools and guns.

I also went out every day, and I always had my gun with me. Sometimes I killed a wild animal, and then I had meat to eat.

But when it got dark, I had to go to bed because I had no light. For a long time, I didn’t know what to do. But in the end, I learned how to use the fat of dead animals to make a light.

The weather on my island was usually very hot, and there were often storms and heavy rain. The next June, it rained all the time. I was also ill for weeks, but slowly, I got better.

I was on the island for ten months before I visited other parts of it. During those months I worked hard on my cave and my house and my fence. Now I was ready to find out more about the rest of the island.

First, I walked along the side of a little river. There, I found open ground without trees.

Later, I came to more trees with many different fruits. I decided to take a lot of the fruit, and to put it to dry in the sun for a time. Then I could keep it for many months.

(Robinson Crusoe)

【1】Which paragraph shows what Robinson’s life at night was like?

A．Paragraph 2.

B．Paragraph 3.

C．Paragraph 4.

D．Paragraph 5.

【2】How was the weather on the island?

A．Cold, stormy, and rainy.

B．Hot, windy, and rainy.

C．Cold, stormy, and windy.

D．Hot, stormy, and rainy.

【3】Which is the right order of the following events?

①Robinson found lots of fruit and left it in the sun.

②Robinson made places for his food, tools, and guns.

③Robinson was sick for weeks but got well slowly.

④Robinson planned to see the rest of the island.

A．①②③④

B．③①②④

C．④①②③

D．②③④①

【4】Which can be the best title for the text?

A．Learning to live alone

B．My first sea journey

C．Learning to make a living

D．My cave on the island

28、短文填空（10分）

Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don’t know how to d  【1】 with housework. Because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem.

Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went away on business(出差), so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy b  【2】 her parents were not in. She could do e  【3】 she liked. But at dinner time, she felt h  【4】 . “Oh, it’s time to have supper. Where can I get my food?” she said to h  【5】  .  Later she found some food in the fridge, but she didn’t know h  【6】  to cook. At that moment, she missed her p  【7】 very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and b  【8】   some bread to eat.

Many teenagers are the s  【9】  as Joy. So I think they should l 【10】  some basic(基本的) life skills, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves properly. They shouldn’t depend on(依靠) their parents too much.

29、There was a boy in India who was sent to a boarding school by his parents.____ being sent away this boy was the best student in his class.____ the boy changed when he went to the boarding school.His grades started dropping.He ____ being in a group.He was lonely all the time.And sometimes he even felt like killing ____.All of this was because he felt no one loved him.

His parents started ____ the boy.But they didn’t know what was wrong with him.So his dad decided to travel to the school and talk with him.

They sat on the bank of the lake near the school.The father started asking him casual(随意的)questions about his classes,teachers and sports.After some time his dad said,“Do you know ____ I am here today,my dear son?”

The boy answered back,“To check my grades?”

“No,no.I don’t care about your ____,” replied his dad.“I am here to tell you that you are the most important person to me.I only care about you...I only want to see you ____.YOU ARE MY LIFE.”

These words ____ the boys’ eyes to fill with tears.He hugged his dad.They didn’t say anything to each other for a long time.

Now the boy knew there was ____ on the Earth who cared for him deeply.He meant the world to someone.And today this young man is one of the best students in a university and no one has ever seen him sad.

【1】A. After   B. Before   C. By   D. For

【2】A. But   B. And   C. Although   D. Since

【3】A. liked   B. enjoyed   C. hated   D. appreciated

【4】A. yourself   B. herself   C. myself   D. himself

【5】A. worrying about   B. laughing at   C. giving up   D. looking for

【6】A. how   B. when   C. where   D. why

【7】A. sports   B. classes   C. grades   D. teachers

【8】A. awful   B. happy   C. hard-working   D. angry

【9】A. caused   B. allowed   C. taught   D. told

【10】A. nobody   B. someone   C. anyone   D. everybody