辽源2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、在回复她的邮件之前你最好三思。

________________

2、—________you drive a car，Tom?

—No，I can't.

A.Can B.Might C.Must D.Could

3、 My grandmother found watching TV _______ but I enjoyed it very much.

A．frustrated

B．frustrating

C．exciting

D．excited

4、______I’m from,we are pretty relaxed about time.

A. Where   B. What   C. Who

5、I think it’s ______ for him to finish the work.

A. enough easy   B. easy enough

C. enough easily   D. easily enough

6、—How about going to the library this afternoon?

—________ Reading is my therapy.

A．Are you kidding?

B．Don’t you know?

C．You read my mind.

7、He can calculate as ________ as possible to finish it in time.

A.accurate B.fast C.more accurate D.faster

8、In 2016, ________ China set April 24 as ________ country’s Space Day.

A．a, the

B．the; the

C．the; the

D．/; the

9、We have to stay at home ________ the heavy rain.

A. because   B. because of

C. so   D. so that

10、– Hi Peter. Do you know Oxford?

-Yes. It is ______ university in England. ______ university is world-famous.

A. a; A   B. a; The C. an; The D. an; An

11、—Excuse me, you ________ park here.

—Sorry, I won’t do it again.

A．aren’t supposed to

B．are supposed to

C．don’t suppose to

D．supposed to

12、_____ you work at English, _______ you will be.

A.The lazier, the better B.The hard, the good

C.The lazy, the bad D.The harder, the better

13、— What is ________ month of the year in Beijing?

— January.

A.cold B.colder C.coldest D.the coldest

14、 It’s better to travel 10,000 miles __________ to read 10,000 books.

A. as   B. but C. nor D. than

15、—Sorry, I’ve forgotten your name. Can you ________ me?

—I’m Li Hao from Nantong. Nice to meet you again.

A．remind

B．require

C．respect

D．remember

16、Paper is made ______ wood, in other words, wood is made ______ paper.

A. from; into B. into; from

C. in; by   D. by; in

17、_____ the environment is important for human beings.

A. Take care of   B. Taking care of

C. Took care of   D. Take the care of

18、My parents have gone on a business trip, so I ________ with my aunt for the time being.

A．lived

B．live

C．will live

D．was living

19、— Why were you late for school, Jack?

— Sorry. I was late for school _______ the heavy traffic.

A.because B.since C.because of D.as

20、All my teachers are patient when I ask ______ for help.

A．him

B．us

C．them

D．you

21、To learn English well, we must be ________. As the saying goes, “Rome wasn’t built in a day.”

A．young

B．patient

C．helpful

D．worried

22、根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情景的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。

A：Have you ever read the novel War and Peace?

B：【1】

A：What a pity! It’s a wonderful book.

B：Well, I’ve been waiting to read it for a long time, but I can’t get a copy. The library has only three copies. 【2】

A：Well, 【3】 If you like, I’ll lend it to you.

B：Thank you. 【4】 By the way, when can I get it?

A：【5】 Will you please come to my house after school?

B：OK. I’ll go as soon as school is over.

A．That’s very kind of you.

B．I forgot where I had put it.

C．You really should read it.

D．But they are all out.

E．I’m afraid I haven’t.

F．I haven’t had it with me.

G．I have a copy of my own.

23、完成下列交际用语，词数不限。

A: 【1】?

B: The population of the city is 100,000.

A: 【2】?

B: It’s twenty minutes’ walk.

A: Would you like some juice?

B: 【3】. I’m not thirsty.

A: 【4】?

B: You should lie down and rest.

A: 【5】?

B: Li Wei is a panda keeper.

24、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Roger, a young man from China, has taught Chinese in a primary school in England for 3 years．A lot of children like his class and he enjoys teaching them very much．All the  pupils are quite interested in what Roger teaches them．They learn quickly and do everything carefully.

One day he said to the children, “People in a lot of Asian countries wear white clothes at funerals(葬礼), but people in America and in Europe wear white in the weddings because white means purity and happiness．What colour does an English woman wear when she gets married?”

Mary said, “White, sir, because she is happy.” “That is good, Mary,” Roger said． “You are quite right．She wears white because she is happy.”

But then one boy in the class put up his hand． “Yes, Dick?” Roger said, “Do you have a question?” “Yes,” Dick said． “Why do men wear black in our country when they get married, sir?”

【1】What does Roger do?

A． He teaches English in China

B． He is a Chinese teacher in China

C． He teaches Chinese in England

D． He teaches English in England

【2】Roger enjoys teaching his pupils because_________.

A． they are his own children

B． they are clever and careful

C． they are lovely

D． they are polite and helpful

【3】An English woman wears white clothes________.

A． when she gets married

B． when she is worried

C． when she is sad

D． when she is a funeral

【4】What colour do men in England wear when they get married?

A． White

B． Black

C． Red

D． Green

【5】Which of the following is true?

A． Roger dislikes teaching the children．

B． Dick was a slow girl．

C． People in England wear white when they get marrieD．

D． Dick, a clever boy, liked asking questions.

25、① Many people believe that toys are mainly made for kids. When we grow up, we should put away such childish things.

②But now many grown-ups are getting them out again.

③ According to data from the market research firm NPD Group, toys bought by people over the age of 12 account for 23 percent of the European market. Among them, adults are still the main force. In 2019, Beijing’s Toy Show attracted tens of thousands of visitors, including many grown-ups.

④But why are adults interested in these seemingly “childish” things?

⑤Toys can “bring back happy childhood memories”, noted website SWNS Digital. Many adults are under a lot of pressure at home and at work. Items that they were familiar with in childhood can remind them of easier times.

⑥Rob Willner, 25, is one such person who finds solace in items from the past. At his home in London, he keeps two boxes of loose childhood Lego tucked away under a bed, as well as various large “sentimental” models on shelves in his house.

⑦When he comes home after a hard day, he often plays with the toys. “It reminds me of the playful side of life, but also helps me to keep perspective. Lego isn’t great, but it’s fun, and helps you to think about what’s really important,” he told The Telegraph.

⑧ There is another reason for the rise in popularity of toys among adults. This pastime offers pressure-free creativity. Even hobbies such as baking and painting can be shadowed by the worry that the results will fail to please other people. Dressing up a doll or playing with a model train set doesn’t come with a lot of pressure to please others.

⑨ It seems that adults are no longer taking their childhood freedom for granted. After all, just as UK artist David Hockney said, “Play is serious.”

【1】Why are toys popular among adults according to website SWNS Digital?

A．They don’t want to grow up at all.

B．Playing helps develop and improve social sill.

C．They want to get along well with their kids.

D．Toys can bring back positive memories.

【2】How does Rob Willner benefit from playing with toys after work?

A．It makes him more creative at work.

B．It helps him realize important things in life.

C．It makes him think more about the past.

D．It helps him connect with other people.

【3】What does Paragraph 8 mainly talk about?

A．The rising pressure to please others that adults face.

B．How playing with toys can increase creativity at work.

C．Another reason why adults love to play with toys.

D．The reason why young people don’t cook nowadays.

【4】The best title for the passage may be ________.

A．Remaining a Kid at Heart

B．Let’s Put Away Childish Toys

C．How to Go Back to Childhood

D．Adults Are Under Lots of Pressure

26、Hongcun, with a history of about 900 years, is a beautiful village in Anhui Province. Located under Mount Huang, the village has kept the main Chinese styles from ancient times. It’s also one of World Heritage Sites.

Walk slowly along the old stone streets and roads, and you will feel like travelling back in time. All the houses with grey roofs and white walls were built during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The front gate of each house is decorated with red Chinese knots and lanterns. All of them are outlined against the blue sky and reflected into the clear rivers, lakes with dark green mountains around. It’s a living water-ink picture.

Step into a tea house to take a rest. A piece of classical music, played by guqin, fills up the house and goes into your hearts, as if you hear birds singing and rivers running. You will be lost in a world, full of peace and pleasure. Holding the tea cup, some lines of poems will come into your mind:

No dust is rising on the road, went with morning rain.

The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green.

Walk out of the tea house, and go to the open-air theatre. The actors with colored make-ups are performing in special clothes. This special Huangmei Opera is different from others, such as Kun Opera, Beijing Opera and Yue Opera. Also, you can enjoy all kinds of quyi here: crosstalk, kouji and pingshu.

If you want to feel more about Hongcun, plan a visit to it right now.

【1】From the passage, we know that Hongcun________.

A．is an old beautiful village with a history of about 600 years

B．is the only one World Heritage Site in China

C．lies under Mount Hua in Shaanxi Province

D．has kept the main Chinese styles from the Ming and Qing Dynasties

【2】What’s the correct meaning of the underlined word “reflected” in the passage?

A．倒映

B．反射

C．衬托

D．映衬

【3】In the village tea house, what elements (元素) of China are mentioned?

①tea ②Chinese knots③classical music ④ poems ⑤ Huangmei Opera⑥pingshu

A．①③④

B．③⑤⑥

C．①②⑥

D．③④⑥

【4】Through the description of Hongcun, the passage shows us ________.

A．the influence of Chinese literature

B．the beauty of Chinese culture

C．the importance of Chinese customs

D．the history of Chinese art

27、Jed couldn’t keep the tears running down his face. His friend,  Rob, wanted to help, but the more he talked about it, the worse Jed felt.

“I know how terrible you must feel,” Rob said. “Everyone on the team thought the coach would choose you. He must be crazy to let Tom swim the breaststroke ( 蛙泳) ！”

When the coach told him about the date and place of the state swimming meeting for boys of 15 and under, Jed was sure he would be swimming the breaststroke. He even told his family that the team couldn't win the event without him. When the coach chose Tom Timmons,  the new boy from Spring-field, to swim the breaststroke, Jed could hardly believe it. Coach Robertson told Jed he could swim on the relay team, but that offered little consolation.

“I may leave the team ” he told Rob. “I’d rather not swim at all than be on the relay team.”

“I don’ t know whether you should do that or not,” Rob said.  “We need you on the relay team. Of course,  if you say you won’t swim at all,  the coach may change his mind and let you swim the breaststroke.”

Jed left Rob and headed towards home. He knew it would be embarrassing to have to tell his family and his friends that someone else would take his place. He wondered if he should make up a story and tell his mom and dad that he asked the coach to put the new boy in. Jed didn’t know what to do.

【1】We can know from the reading that __________

A. Rob failed to help Jed

B. Jed didn’t want to swim the breaststroke at all

C. Tom would swim on the relay team

D. the coach chose both Jed and Tom for the breast-stroke

【2】The word “consolation” in the reading means______.

A. something that makes you feel sad

B. something that makes you feel better

C. another chance to swim the breaststroke

D. another chance to be on the relay team

【3】The best title of this reading should be______.

A. Too Good to Swim

B. It’s Terrible to Be Out

C. The Coach and Jed

D. The Relay Team

【4】If Jed really makes up a story, it might be that____.

A. the coach thought Tom would do better

B. he was not good enough to swim

C. he wanted Tom to swim instead of him

D. his friend Rob wanted to swim

28、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。

Have you ever heard of a game of “catch”? It 【1】 (play) between two people. They throw 【2】 ball back and forth (来回地). The two people are close enough to talk, but too far to touch.

They might have baseball gloves, or they might use their 【3】 (hand). In fact, playing catch is part 【4】 baseball practice to make you get used to using a ball and a glove. But any American kid will tell you it’s more than that.

Playing catch is a time for kids to be with their fathers. When they play catch, they are 【5】 (worry) about nothing except catching a ball. It’s a time when words move as 【6】 (smooth) as the ball itself back and forth, easy and relaxing. It’s the 【7】 (good) excuse to spend time together.

When you ask some Americans 【8】 (talk) about the good memories of their dads, they nearly always say something about playing catch. Why? Probably 【9】 their dads are usually very busy. A catch game is a time that is only for one thing. This is a time when a kid has his or her 【10】 (dad) attention. There is no work, no phone and no other people to take your dad away from you. For the time that it takes to play a game of catch—your dad is all yours.

29、Yuan Longping. a Chinese scientist and educator, died at the age of 91 in Hunan last month. He was called the “Father of Hybrid Rice（杂交水稻）” and he helped ____ people around the world.

Yuan Longping was the first person to develop a kind of hybrid rice which helped fight ____ in China. Food was a big problem in China in the past. This was because China had 22 percent of the world’s population, but only 7 percent of its ____. In the 1960s, Chinese people had a difficult time. Millions of people died because they had no food. As an agronomy teacher, Yuan was very ____to see this. “How can I help them have enough food?” he thought. He decided to work on a kind of hybrid rice. It has a high output（产量）.

Yuan and his team worked on it every day. They took very good care of their ____seeds.

At last, in 1973, they ____ a new kind of hybrid rice. ____ can grow it in many different kinds of farmland. It can also fight disease. Its output was much____ than common kinds of rice. With the new kind, about 70, 000, 000 people could have food every year!

Yuan solved the food problem in China. But he was ____ working on rice when he was very old. Before he retired, he hoped to grow rice in the sea!

Yuan once said he had two dreams—to “enjoy the cool under the rice crops（庄稼）____ than men” and that hybrid rice could be grown all over the world to help solve the global food problem.

【1】

A．support

B．guard

C．feed

D．educate

【2】

A．flood

B．hunger

C．earthquake

D．nature

【3】

A．farmland

B．mountains

C．grassland

D．forests

【4】

A．angry

B．interested

C．hopeful

D．sad

【5】

A．tree

B．rice

C．flowers

D．vegetables

【6】

A．warned

B．stole

C．bought

D．grew

【7】

A．Scientists

B．Farmers

C．Teachers

D．Doctors

【8】

A．greater

B．smaller

C．less

D．slower

【9】

A．still

B．again

C．hardly

D．even

【10】

A．shorter

B．taller

C．heavier

D．fatter