阿坝州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语_阿坝州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语下载-范文来试卷

1、我们的环境正变得越来越糟，因此是我们保护环境的时候了。
________________________________________________________

2、The police trying to who the murderer is.
A. is; find B. are; look for
C. is; check D. are; find out
3、They are looking forward to ___________ to Beijing this summer.
A．fly
B．flying
C．will fly
D．flied
4、Miss Zhang 　　　by all of us because her classes are always 　　　and interesting.
A. loves;lovely B. loves;living C. is loved;lively D. is loved;lovely
5、China is ______the Great Wall.
A. famous as B. famous to
C. famous for D. famous at
6、—Do you know ________ with the friends is impossible if you become a famous person?
—Yes, because there are many guards around you.
A．hanging out
B．laying out
C．handing out
7、Sarah had to stay at home and look after her grandma, _______?
A. did she B. didn’t she
C. had she D. hadn’t she
8、They have visited many_____ in these two______.
A．cities, countries B．citys, countrys
C．cities, countrys D．citys, countries
9、—John, this is one of your shoes. Where is the one?
—I don’t know, mom. Maybe it’s under the bed.
A.other B.another C.others
10、—I’m sorry I can’t go to the park with you this Sunday.
—______ We can go there next week.
A．It doesn’t matter.
B．I hope so.
C．Sounds great!
D．Here it is.
11、They succeeded in ________ the exam.
A. pass B. passing C. Passed
12、Since the trade war ________ between the US and China, our government has tried to find useful ways to solve it.
A．broke down
B．broke up
C．broke away
D．broke out
13、－ Amy built a house herself ________ gate is made of old glass bottles.
－ ________ inspiration she is to us all!
A.which; What B.who; How C.whose; What an
14、—I think you won’t work out the problem _______ you understand it, so listen to me explain carefully now.
—Yes, I _________.
A. since; do B. when; am C. unless; will D. though; can
15、._________ people were found __________ after that earthquake.
A. A number of; missed B. A number of; dead
C. The number of; missing D. The number of; die
16、The retired professor sounded ________ on the phone and he even invited us to his home.
A.gently B.happily C.lonely D.friendly
17、During her first day in ChinA. Lily was asked__________.
A. whether she could use chopsticks
B. whether could she use chopsticks
C. if she can use chopsticks
D. if can she use chopsticks
18、_________interesting weather it is!
A. How a B .How an C. What an D. What
19、一Tu Youyou received the Nobel Prize for her of artemisinin(青蒿素).
一And she is the first Chinese who has won the prize in science.
A. design B. thought C. invention D. discovery
20、I always sleep with my windows open __________ it is very cold outside.
A．if
B．unless
C．since
D．because
21、—Are you sure everyone has taken the exam ________ Tom?
—Of course.
A．except
B．except for
C．except that
D．besides

22、昨天晚上我们直到汤姆的妈妈回来才离开。
__________________Tom’s mother returned last night.
23、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
【1】医生尽量不让那个男孩紧张。
The doctor tried __________ ____________ make the boy _____________.
【2】自从3个小时以前孩子们一直在滑冰。
The children __________ _________ _________ _________ three hours ago.
【3】在学校图书馆里，这事老是发生在我身上。
This ___________ ____________ me ____________ the time in the school library.
【4】你的妈妈允许你每天看电视吗？
Does your mother ______________ you _____________ watch TV every day?
【5】我希望你身体健康。
I hope you are ______________ good _______________.
【6】你介意把音乐声调小点儿吗？
Would you mind _______________ _______________ the music?

24、 Have you ever heard of e-waste, which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when they're broken or you want a new one?
Most people just throw them away. With the development of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.
It's important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine (城市矿藏). The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic (有毒的) chemicals can get into the earth or air, affecting the environment and people's health.
Apple, for example, now recycles people's used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.
【1】The following can become e-waste except ________.
A.computers B.mobile phones C.plastic bags D.MP4 players
【2】Which country produced the most e-waste last year according to the Unite Nations?
A.America B.China C.Japan D.the UK
【3】What does the underlined word "affecting" mean in this passage?
A.protecting B.influencing C.improving D.changing
【4】From Paragraph 4, we learn that ________.
A.the recycled Apple products will be sold at higher prices
B.we should improve the sense of reducing e-waste
C.it's better to keep the unwanted electronics at home
D.used electric products can't be recycled
【5】The main purpose of this passage is to ________.
A.prove that e-waste is useless
B.talk about the value of e-waste
C.encourage people to buy more electronic products
D.advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution
25、In the eyes of many foreigners，Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world. They’re not really bad guests，but because the guesthost relationship in China is much different from that in some western countries，it appears they are not nice guests. And western guests sometimes look rude (粗鲁的) in the eyes of Chinese hosts.
In China，guests are treated almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person's home，there is always fruit on the table for me，and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west，generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host's way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.
My wife's mother，a very kind elderly Chinese lady，doesn't smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house，as a nonsmoker，I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly，but I must realize that in China，to be a good host，she must not do that. In most North America homes，if you are a guest，and the hosts are not smokers，you should not smoke in their house. At the very least，you could ask，“Is it OK if I smoke？” But，don't be surprised if they say，“No，you can't smoke.” In our culture，if you smoke in their home，you are a bad guest，but if they don't allow you to smoke in their house，they are not a rude host.
Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese，so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your home, don't be too surprised if they don't bring you a gift.
In China, you probably won't need to change the guesthost relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.
【1】What do many foreigners think of the Chinese hosts?
A. They are the worst in the world.
B. They are the best in the world.
C. They are the most natural in the world.
D. They are the most difficult in the world.
【2】How does a westerner feel when he visits a Chinese family?
A. He feels like buying some fruit.
B. He feels like some gifts.
C. He feels like he is a god.
D. He feels like taking a cup of tea.
【3】If the writer’s guests want to smoke in his house, what will he probably say?
A. It's OK if you smoke here. B. Let's smoke together.
C. Smoking is a bad habit. D. Sorry, you can't smoke here.
【4】What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “adapt to” in the passage?
A. 回想 B. 维持 C. 眺望 D. 习惯
【5】What is the main idea of this passage?
A. People should understand cultural differences.
B. Hosts must do things in the guest's way.
C. Western hosts are always nice to guests.
D. Foreigners should learn from Chinese.
26、In our life, we don’t often expressed our gratitude(感激) to the one who’d lived those years with us. In fact, we don’t have to wait for anniversaries to thank the ones closet to us--- the ones so easily overlooked(忽视). If I have learned anything about giving thanks, it is time to give it now! While your feeling of appreciation is alive and sincere, act on it. Saying thanks is such an easy way to add to the world’s happiness.
Saying thanks not only brightens someone else’ world, it brightens yours. If you’re feeling left out, unloved or unappreciated, try reaching out to others. It may be just the medicine you need,
Of course, there are times when you can’t express gratitude immediately. In that case don’t let embarrassment sink you into silence--- speak up the first time you have the chance.
Once a young minister, Mark Brian, was sent to a remote parish of Kwakiutl Indians in British Columbia. The Indians, he had been told, did not have a word for thanking you. But the Brian soon found these people had exceptional generosity. Instead of saying thanks, it is their custom to return every favor with a favor of their own, and every kindness with an equal or superior kindness. They do their thanks.
I wonder if we had no words in our vocabulary for thanking you, would we do a better job of communicating our gratitude? Would we be more responsive, more sensitive, more caring?
【1】What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Thanks for everything. B. Caring others. C. Expressing yourself. D. Helping each other.
【2】What is the purpose of the writer in writing this passage?
A. Praise thanks. B. Solve problems in life.
C. Thank everyone. D. Let the reader know the importance of expressing thanks in life.
【3】Why does the writer give the example in the 4th paragraph?
A. It indicates (显示，指出) the Indians did not thank you.
B. It indicates the Indians didn’t know to thank you.
C. It indicates that thanking you exists everywhere.
D. It indicates that Mark Brian got thanks.
【4】What does the underlined word “left out” in the second paragraph mean?
A. go to another place B. be ignored C. give out D. leave for
27、 We were flying from Los Angeles to Washington, D.C. when I found young mother struggling with her baby. Everything was a mess, and the mother, who was near hysterics(溃), told me she had no more diapers(尿布)or other clothing onboard the plane.
Through her tears, she informed me that they had missed their flight the previous night in Los Angeles and she and her son had spent the night on the airport floor. With the saddest eyes I had ever seen, she told me she was on her way to New Hampshire to send her son to the family that was adopting him. She could no longer support him.
As a mother of three, I could see her despair and feel her pain. I immediately rang the flight attendant call button and asked for help from the other flight attendants. They brought towels to help clean up both mom and the baby. I gave the mom my sweater and a pair of pants since we were about the same size. Then I asked several passengers with babies if they could spare extra diapers, formula (奶粉) and clothes for the baby. After the young mother and her son had changed their clothes and the baby had gone to sleep, I sat with her, holding her hand, trying to provide some support for the rest of the flight.
Once we landed, I walked them to their next flight, which would take them their final destination. As she thanked me for all I had done she said softly, "You' re not the flight attendant, you're a sky angel.”
Though I no longer work on the plane, I still recall that young woman, and the gift that she gave me on that special day -that we truly are all spiritual beings traveling in human form.
【1】What was the writer when the thing happened?
A.A passenger B.A night attendant C.A 3-year-old child's mother. D.A volunteer
【2】What can't we infer from this passage?
A.The mother boarded the wrong plane B.The baby's clothes had been wet and dirty
C.The mother and her son finally got to New Hampshire D.The mother was very thankful to the writer
【3】According to the passage, the mother and her son were offered the following things except____.
A.clothes B.diapers C.towels D.money
【4】From the passage, we can know that the mother)
A.lazy B.poor C.mean D.cruel
【5】What's the best title of this passage.
A.A flight attendant. B.A mother and her son
C.A sky angel. D.A mother's love.

28、 I was ill and didn’t go to school yesterday. When I 【1】 (wake) up in the morning, I didn’t feel well. I had 【2】 headache and was weak. I had to call my teacher to ask f【3】 a sick leave. My mother took me to see the doctor. The nurse took my temperature 【4】 (one). Then the doctor gave me some medicine. He 【5】 gave me some advice on how to keep fit. I stayed in 【6】 all day and felt terrible. In the evening, some of my 【7】 (classmate) came to see me after school. They brought some fresh flowers to me. I was very 【8】 (excite) to see them. Now I k【9】 how important it is for people to be healthy. After taking the medicine I feel b【10】. I hope I can go to school tomorrow.

29、完形填空。
George and Betty didn’t have much money, but they wanted to buy a car. Betty didn’t have a ________ , so she was always finding ways to save money.
She ________ vegetables in her garden so that she wouldn’t have to buy any. She made sandwiches for George to ________ to work so that he wouldn’t have to buy his lunch. Every day George took the bus to go to work and go home. It was not a long trip ________ the bus was slow because of the traffic. One day, the traffic was even ________ than usual. “I could run faster than this bus!” thought George.
The next day ________ work he decided to have a try. He went to the bus stop but didn’t take the bus. He ran along beside it on the sidewalk. He had to run quite fast to ________ the bus. He arrived home. Betty was ________to see him panting (喘气). She was worried. “What’s the matter?” she asked. “I ran along beside the bus,” said George. “I saved two dollars and fifty cents without paying the fare.” He thought it would make Betty ________ , but it didn’t. “________ didn’t you run beside a taxi?” she said. “You would have saved six dollars!”
【1】A. work B. job C. child D. house
【2】A. grew B. gave C. bought D. knew
【3】A. make B. carry C. bring D. take
【4】A. or B. and C. but D. so
【5】A. larger B. bigger C. worse D. better
【6】A. after B. before C. finished D. began
【7】A. get out of B. get along with C. come up with D. catch up with
【8】A. excited B. surprised C. interested D. bored
【9】A. tired B. sad C. clean D. happy
【10】A. When B. What C. Why D. Where