昌都2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、她会时不时向山区的孩子捐赠一些书籍，她真善良。(It)

________________

2、B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置，每个词限用一次。（每小题1分；共10分）

influence  between   foreign who   difficult

complete   spending different   such   learn

Now more than 40 million 【1】 around the world are learning Chinese, according to a report. The relationship 【2】the United States and China is becoming more and more important in the world. This has really 【3】 the growth of Chinese language learning in U.S.

I am Chris from the United States. I am one of the many people  【4】 are learning Chinese. I am studying at a Confucius Institute(孔子学院)in New York. There are 10 students in our class. Some are over thirty years old. Some are middle school students. Our teacher comes from Beijing. He is fun and often tells us interesting things in China.

I think Chinese is  【5】 to learn. The biggest challenge for American learners is the writing. Chinese is 【6】 different from any other language in the world. It will take me a lot of time to learn enough Chinese characters(汉字). But I think there are many benefits (益处) of  【7】 time in learning Chinese. One important benefit is that it makes me see things from a  【8】 point of view, because Chinese is 【9】 a different language from English. I think for American the students most important benefit is that 【10】 a challenging language can open up their eyes.

3、I think this story is the funniest of all the stories.（同义句转换）

I think this story is _______ _______ any other story.

4、—Can you give me some more advice to deal with the problem?   

—Sorry, I have_________of my ideas.

A．got out

B．run out

C．cut out

D．taken out

5、After reading the report, I found ____ important to do something to protect the birds in the wild.

A. it   B. it’s   C. its   D. that

6、I usually get up _______ 9:00 _________ Sunday morning.

A. in; at B. at; for C. in; on D. at; on

7、（题文）This English newspaper is very difficult for us because there are_____new words in it.

A. little   B. a little   C. few   D. quite a few

8、China is larger than ______ in Africa. (非洲)

A. any country

B. any other country

C. the other countries

D. another country

9、—What are you going to do after college ?

—I’d like to ________ a company on my own.

A．put up

B．set up

C．look up

D．stand up

10、— I don’t think keeping pet dogs is a good idea. They cause us a lot of trouble.

—________. Sometimes keeping pets can help us become more caring.

A．You are right

B．Not really

C．No problem

D．That’s a good idea

11、There are quite a few books on the shelf, but ________ of them is useful to me.

A．all

B．some

C．none

D．any

12、—What ________ the future be like?

—In a word, our life will get better and better.

A．was

B．will

C．is

D．did

13、—________ The floor is completely wet.

—Thank you. I must be careful.

A．Well done!

B．How awful!

C．Congratulations!

D．Watch out!

14、 ,she’s funnier and more friendly than others.

A. Care about   B. In fact   C. Such as   D. Because of

15、Sam, can you work better with_______ money and _______people?

A. little; few   B. less; fewer   C. a little, a fewer   D. least, most

16、---I’m going to Disneyland in Shanghai next week.

--_____. There are many wonderful things to see there.

A. That’s all right B. Have a good time C. Good luck D. I hope so

17、 ---When did you start to go to school?

----_____________.

A. Two months   B. In two months

C. After two months  D. Two months ago

18、I’ll ____________stay at that hotel again .It’s so dirty and noisy.

A. really   B. usually   C. still   D. never

19、从选项中选出适当的句子补全对话，使对话通顺、完整。

A: Hi, Helen! Who is your best friend?

B: 【1】 She is similar to me in some ways.

A: What is she like?

B: She is as outgoing as me. 【2】

A: So she must be very popular in your class.

B: 【3】

A: Does she like doing sports?

B: Yes. 【4】

A: Do you like playing tennis, too?

B: Yes. 【5】

A: Sounds great!

A．Of course.

B．We often go to the tennis club on weekends.

C．I think Cindy is.

D．Her favorite sport is tennis.

E．But she has more friends than I.

20、A: Hello, Kate. 【1】

B: Hello, Dr. Smith. I don’t know what’s wrong. 【2】 And my head hurts badly now.

A: Well, let me take a look at you. Are you still coughing very much?

B: Yes. 【3】 And I always feel ill.

A: Hmm. You have a high fever.

B: Oh, it’s not surprising that I’ve got a hot face.

A: 【4】 It’s common these days because the weather changes quite often in spring.

B: Is there anything serious?

A: Nothing serious. 【5】 Stay in bed and drink plenty of water. You’ll feel better tomorrow morning.

B: Very good. Thank you so much.

A．I’m still coughing a lot.

B．Take the medicine three times a day.

C．I’m afraid you’ve got a bad cold.

D．How long have you been feeling like this?

E．Do you often take exercise?

F．I’ve had a cough since last night.

G．What’s the matter with you?

21、Zebra crossings can tell drivers that pedestrians(行人) may be trying to get across. A study reported that three out of four drivers kept the same speed as they were coming near a crossing. Even worse, only 5% stopped when they saw someone trying to get across.

Now a mother-daughter team, Thakkar and Pandya, in Ahmedabad, India have thought out a clever way to get drivers to pay more attention—a zebra crossing with an optical illusion(视错觉).

The artists painted these 3-D crosswalks on the highways in Ahmedabad. They wanted to help the city’s residents to cross the busy roads safely. They had ever seen images of 3-D zebra crossings on the streets in Taizhou, China. They decided to test if their 3-D crosswalks would work in India. Sure enough, in the six months that the 3-D crosswalks have been painted across four of the city’s most dangerous highways—there have been no accidents reported!

It may seem that the zebra-crossing could cause the drivers to brake suddenly, but such is not the case. Because of the way the human eye works, the illusion is only seen from a distance. As they get closer, the painting looks just like any other usual zebra crossing. But since the driver is driving slower, he or she is more likely to stop.

The artists hope that their smart design will become more and more common in India and perhaps even in the world.

【1】We can infer from the passage that ________

A．people should go across the road carefully.

B．a few drivers are not good at their work.

C．the usual zebra crossings can’t help a lot.

D．some of the drivers have poor sight.

【2】In what way does the writer tell us how the artists’ 3-D crosswalks work in Ahmedabad?

A．By giving an example.

B．By telling us a story.

C．By following the order of time.

D．By using numbers.

【3】The underlined word “brake” in the passage probably means “________”.

A．lose their way

B．turn around

C．stop the car

D．see nothing clearly

【4】According to the passage, what is the artists’ dream?

A．Everyone will follow the traffic rules.

B．There will be all kinds of zebra crossings in India.

C．Drivers will pay more attention to pedestrians.

D．There will be more 3-D crosswalks all over the world.

22、

Since last year, short videos have gotten millions of views online. Many people create and share short videos on popular video apps like Douyin and Kuaishou. You can also add music and special effects (特效) to your videos. The videos are 15 seconds to a few minutes long. They show people doing activities like cooking, exercising and singing.

Teenagers enjoy these videos. More than 50 percent of first and second year high school students said they enjoy watching these short videos. About 47 percent have posted their own videos, according to a recent report by the China National Youth Palace Association.

The videos let teenagers see funny and exciting things they wouldn’t usually see. Many teens like to share the fun things they do with others as well. For example, a 12-year-old user named Xiaoqianyu has posted (上传) videos showing her learning jazz dance. This has won her many fans.

But the videos can also bring trouble. Some students spend too much time watching them and don’t spend enough time studying. Some videos have vulgar content (不好的内容) that is not good for teenagers’ mind.

To deal with (处理) this problem, Douyin added something new in April. It stops the app if someone uses the app for over two hours a day. In the same month, the government also did something to stop vulgar content videos from video apps, The Beijing News reported.

【1】What can teenagers do by using the short video apps?

A．Talk with their friends for a few minutes.

B．Share videos about exciting things.

C．Enjoy videos for three hours a day.

【2】Para. 2 mainly tells us ________.

A．how popular the videos are with teenagers

B．what kind of short video teenagers post on apps

C．how teenagers make their short videos

【3】We can learn that the video made by Xiaoqianyu is ________.

A．expensive

B．successful

C．dangerous

【4】Douyin added something new to ________.

A．tell us the history of the short video app

B．show us the short video app is very popular

C．help us to use the short video app correctly (正确地)

23、Plants are very important. It is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water or sunlight.

Animals can get their food by eating plants and other animals. Man gets his food by eating plants and animals, too. So animals and man need plants to live. This is why there are so many plants around us. There are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering(无花) plants.

Almost all the plants around us are flowers and fruit. Non-flowering plants don’t grow flowers. You can’t see many non-flowering plants around you. If you look carefully at the plants around you, you’ll find that there are so many kinds of plants. Some plants are very big and others are very small. Most of them are green. We can live on the earth because of the plants around us.

【1】We need many plants around us because ________.

A．plants can grow easily

B．plants are green

C．we can get what we need from plants

D．we like all kinds of plants

【2】Which of the following doesn’t come from a plant?

A．Wood.

B．Bread.

C．Cabbage.

D．soil.

【3】The best title for this passage may be “________”.

A．Food from Plants

B．Plants Make Food

C．Man and Animals

D．Plants around Us

24、   Growing up in a bad home, I learned to protect myself by not speaking up. When I was a 【1】(孩子), I didn’t want to say anything about my bad life.

I’ll finish my【2】(大学) this year, and want to be a popular writer. Then I will start speaking up. How did I get to where I am today? What helped me? That’s the friends with care and love【3】（围绕）me. They taught me how to slow down, to live on, to be【4】（勇敢的），and be thankful for what I got. They also taught me to turn my past experiences into power.

Now my【5】（希望） is to help others to see what is possible even in the darkest of times. I don’t know I’m special in any way. I am just a【6】 （普通的）man and have no difference with anyone 【7】（其他的）. I don’t know what tomorrow might bring. But one thing I learn is that if we can hold on, and find ways to get through the【8】（麻烦）, we’ll not only live on, but become strong【9】（足够地）.

And with love of my friends, I’m looking forward to so much more than completing my education in the【10】（将来）. I believe my dreams will come true.

25、请你根据以下提示要点，以“美丽家乡”为话题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你美丽的家乡——常州。

1. 中国东部现代化城市；历史悠久；以文化和自然美景著名。

2. 旅游最佳时间是春季，因为……（阐述2点原因）。

3. 过去……现在……（阐述2点变化）。

要求：1. 不少于80词；2. 不得出现真实的人名或校名。

I’d like to introduce my hometown Changzhou. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________