昆明2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。

Louis and Luke were brothers.（1）Their parents died when they were five. They were poor, but they were happy to stay with each other.

When they grew up, Louis became a rich man. Luke became a waiter. Louis was busy, and（2）he didn’t visit Luke for a long time. They didn’t even talk too much on the phone.（3）卢克感觉到有点孤单。

（4）Later, Louis’s life got into trouble. His friends didn’t visit him any more. He went into a restaurant and cried sadly. Everyone looked at him, but no one talked to him. Then a waiter came to his seat and asked, “Can I help you, sir?” It was Luke.

When Louis looked up, he saw his brother. They hugged（拥抱）and cried. Luke said, （5）“你应该和你的朋友们谈谈，这样你就可以说你很抱歉。And you can also help homeless people with your money.”

【1】___________________________________________

【2】___________________________________________

【3】___________________________________________

【4】___________________________________________

【5】___________________________________________

2、从以下给出的词语中选择适当的词填空。（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）

theater dirty   miss   basketball

sunny   me mine

【1】She is a good friend of ________________．

【2】What a ________________day！Let’s go out for a walk.

【3】You can go to a ________________to enjoy Beijing Opera.

【4】Jack got up so late that he _______________the last train.

【5】Your hands look so _________________. Go and wash them

3、Look! There are some sheep on the hill. (改为否定句)

Look! There ________ ________ sheep on the hill.

4、Would you please______ so much noise?

A.not make B.don’t make

C.not to make D.making

5、I'm late for school today. I think my teaher must be ___ me.

A. worried about   B. pleased with

C. friendly to   D. angry with

6、—Run as ________ as you can. I’m sure you can win the race.

—I’ll try my best.

A．slowly

B．quickly

C．slow

D．quick

7、 ________ the passengers, the doctor saved the man’s life in time.

A. Thanks to B. Thank to

C. Thank for  D. Thanks for

8、I want to be a newspaper reporter because I _________ talking with all kinds of people.

A．stop

B．enjoy

C．hope

D．hate

9、—Who ________ the basketball game?

—We did. We ________ the team of No. 2 Middle School.

A．beat; beat

B．won; beat

C．beat; won

10、I’m going to study math at ________ university because I want to be ________ engineer when I grow up.

A．an; an

B．a; an

C．an; a

11、–Can you _______ camels? --Yes, I enjoy ________ camels.

A. ride; ride B. ride; to ride 

C. riding; riding   D. ride; riding

12、Alex believes he will soon be able to play badminton ________ his friend if he practices more.

A．not so well as

B．as well as

C．as bad as

D．so bad as

13、I had 　　　　umbrella when it rained.

A．a

B．an

C．/

D．two

14、Please____the seed____ soil .

A. cover; in    B. cover; with

C.covered;with   D. cover; on

15、My cousin likes ______ jokes and he never _______ bad things about others..

A. saying， tells B. to tell， say

C. telling， says   D. to say， tells

16、—Thank you for telling me so much knowledge about nature.

—Don’t mention it. ________ you have more questions, come to me anytime.

A．Because

B．If

C．Although

D．While

17、I’ll stay at home instead of ____ basketball with my friends.

A. play B. to play   C. plays   D. playing

18、The tent is _________ for a family of three _________.

A．big enough; to live

B．enough big; to live in it

C．big enough; to live in

D．enough big; live in

19、Classic Chinese cartoons bring happiness to generations（一代人）of children. They mix Chinese culture and art. After just one look, you can tell they were “born” in China. 【1】

Peking Opera 

The Legend of Sealed Book tells the story of the boy Dansheng. The film uses face makeup （妆容）from the Peking Opera. 【2】 Lovely Dansheng looks like wawasheng, roles for kids in Peking Opera. A selfish official looks like a clown（小丑）. 【3】

Ink wash painting

Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy is China’s first ink wash animation （水墨动画片）. It came out in 1960. 【4】 Though it’s only about 15 minutes long, it took lots of work.

Paper cutting 

Pigsy Eats Watermelon is China’s first paper cutting cartoon. The 15-minute cartoon came out in 1958. 【5】 He finds some watermelons, but he doesn’t want to share it with his friends. He eats it all! Artists cut Zhu Bajie out of colored paper. Then they moved its body parts and let it “eat” the watermelon.

A．It tells the story of Zhu Bajie.

B．Artists drew anything by hand.

C．It helps to show the characters’ personalities.

D．There is a large white part in the center of his face.

E．Let’s see how old artists put different arts into the cartoons.

20、根据对话内容，从以下选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A: Hi, Susan! Long time no see.

B: Hi! 【1】

A: Yes, this is your old classmate Mike. 【2】

B: 【3】

A: Oh, my parents found good jobs in Shanghai 5 years ago, so we moved there.

B: No wonder I haven’t seen you for a long time. 【4】

A: Yes, you used to like pandas very much.

B: Pandas are so cute that they are always my favorite animals.

A: Maybe one day you can travel to China.

B: Anyway I will visit China. 【5】

A: No problem.

A．Hope you can be my tour guide then.

B．What’s up?

C．Mike? Are you Mike?

D．Finally you will like pandas.

E．I know China is the country famous for its pandas.

F．Where have you been these years?

G．I just sat behind you in high school.

21、   Have you ever heard an echo of your voice?

An echo is a reflected (反射) sound. Stand in a very large, empty hall with nothing on the walls, then shout. The sounds you make will hit the walls and come back to you. The walls reflect the sounds. These reflected sounds are called “echoes”.

We can use reflected sound to make sound travel farther. Hold a watch about fifty centimeters from your ear, you can not hear. The sound of the watch travels a short way in all directions. It does not travel as far as your ear. You can make it travel to your ear by using a roll of cardboard (纸板筒).

Make the roll of cardboard about fifty centimeters long, put one end over your ear and hold the watch at the other. Now you can hear the watch because the sound has not gone in all directions. It is reflected down the roll to your ear.

A megaphone (喇叭筒) works in the same way. It makes sound travel farther. It reflects the sound into a beam which can travel a long way. In the ship, the sailor uses the megaphone to make his voice travel farther. Without the megaphone, his voice cannot travel far.

We use reflected sound in many ways. We use it to measure the depth of the sea. For example, among the animals, bats and whales use reflected sound to tell them where they are and what things are near them.

【1】What is called “echo”?

A．Very loud voices.

B．Very loud voices that are made by man.

C．Very loud voices that are made by animals.

D．The sound that is made by man or animals comes back from some place.

【2】We can hear our echoes if we ________.

A．shout in a small room

B．shout in a large house full of things

C．shout in narrow valleys (山谷)

D．shout in the open air

【3】Which is the right order of hearing our echo in a very large, empty hall?

a. We hear the reflected sound.   b. The sound returns to us.

c. The sound hits the walls.         d. We make a sound.

A．c, b, a, d

B．c, a, b, d

C．d, c, b, a

D．d, b, c, a

【4】From the text we learn that ________.

A．reflected sound is useful only to blind people

B．people haven’t made use of reflected sound yet

C．bats use reflected sound to fly and get food

D．whales don’t use reflected sound as they live in the sea

【5】If you haven’t got a megaphone, ________ will help you to make your voice travel farther.

A．a long piece of wood

B．a roll of cardboard

C．a thin thread

D．a long piece of silk

22、   Bella was sad. It was the first day of the second grade, but her best friend wasn’t in her class.

In the first grade, Fiona learned how to read first. She helped Bella practice. Bella liked to look at maps. She showed Fiona a map of where they lived.

But their school had two classes for the second grade. Bella was in Class A and Fiona was in Class B.

Bella looked around Class A. She knew a few of the kids. But she still missed Fiona. At art time, Bella sat alone at the easel (画架). She started painting a sad picture. Then a kid named Jerome came and sat next to her. By the end of the art time, they were laughing. Bella was starting to feel better.

Over in Class B, Fiona looked around. She missed Bella. Fiona sat with some kids she did not know during reading time. But then at the break, they went to the playground together. They laughed and played the whole time.

Bella’s Dad picked her up from school that day. When she came out of her classroom, she saw him standing with Fiona’s Mom. Then Fiona came out of her classroom. She came running over. Fiona and Bella were so happy to see each other.

“Girls, we were thinking,” started Bella’s Dad.

“Yes?” the girls said.

“You are in different classrooms, but we should make sure you still get to see each other. Bella, why don’t you go over to Fiona’s house this afternoon? Then next week, she can come to our house.”

Bella and Fiona smiled. They had both made new friends that day at school. But they both wanted to keep their old friends, too.

【1】Why did Bella paint a sad picture during art time?

A．Because she knew no one in her class.

B．Because her best friend was not in her class.

C．Because she didn’t like her classroom.

D．Because only one kid wanted to talk with her.

【2】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．There was only one class in Grade 1.

B．Bella and Fiona could play together at break.

C．Their parents knew what they were thinking of very well.

D．Bella and Fiona thought old friends were better than new ones.

23、阅读理解。

We know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.

When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration (迁移) is probably the migration of fish, which is called “salmon”. This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is old, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.

Recently (近来), scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster (龙虾). Every year, when the season of the bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go. So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we don’t. Maybe living things just like to travel.

【1】 Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to _______.

A. give birth   B. find food more easily

C. enjoy warmer weather   D. find beautiful places

【2】 The fish called “salmon” spends a long time in ______.

A. fresh water    B. rivers

C. salt water   D. its birthplace

【3】 The mice in northern Europe move when _______.

A. they give birth B. they haven’t enough food

C. the weather is bad   D. the place gets too crowded

【4】 What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Animals move to find food more easily.

B. The migration of the fish called “salmon” is the most famous migration.

C. Sometimes we know why and how living things move from one place to another, but   sometimes we don’t.

D. Living things move from one place to another because they like to travel.

24、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Many people like eating junk food. French fries, ice­cream and hamburgers are all 【1】(垃圾) food, 【2】(但是) they are delicious! So people, especially(尤其) children, like 【3】(吃) them very much. 【4】(为什么) do people call them junk food? Because there is 【5】(几乎没有) any nutrition(营养) in them. The food with little nutrition, of course, is bad for your 【6】(健康) if you eat too much.

The 【7】(名字) of “junk food” comes from Portuguese(葡萄牙语). The word “junk” means “【8】(一个) old rope(绳索)”. Just think of this: If someone buys an old rope, will it be very expensive? Your answer must be “No”．

After knowing what junk food is, what 【9】(应该) you do? Oh, yes! 【10】(不) eat too much of it!

25、假如你是某国际学校的李华，最近你打算和班上同样爱好时装的朋友们举办一场班级时装秀。请你根据下面海报中的相关内容，写一篇英语文章向全校的同学们介绍一下你们班的时装秀。

要求：1. 语句通顺、流畅，逻辑清晰，要点齐全，可适当发挥；

2. 70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

A class fashion show

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