东莞2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、句子翻译:

【1】我们最好坚持用英语写我们的日常生活。

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【2】在世界公园里，有来自世界各地一百多个名胜古迹的模型。

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【3】明天你能代替我去参加那个会议吗?

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【4】当他们到达农场时，他们迫不及待地往篮子里装蔬菜。

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【5】David 建议我多花点时间在打篮球上。

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2、在方框中选择适当的词填在横线上，使文章意思完整。 注意：只填字母代码。

I have a good friend. His name is Nick. Both of us like watching movies and all 【1】 of talent shows. Last Sunday afternoon, we went to the cinema together. The cinema is the 【2】 to our homes. So we walked there. It has the biggest 【3】 and the most comfortable 【4】 in town. You can sit there comfortably, watch great movies and 【5】 your time with your friends. We saw a funny movie called Mr. Bean. I think it’s the 【6】 movie I’ve seen.

After we got out of the cinema, we went to a restaurant near the cinema to have a 【7】. The food was really delicious. What’s more, it’s the cheapest in town and it has the friendliest 【8】.

Then we watched a 【9】 show on TV. It was very interesting. Every 【10】 was good at something, but some of them were truly talented.

3、I bought something special yesterday.（改为否定句）

I ____ ____ anything special yesterday.

4、—Must we return the book to the library today?

—No, you ________. You can ________ it for another two weeks.

A．mustn’t; keep

B．mustn’t; lend

C．needn’t; keep

D．needn’t; borrow

5、--It’s clever _____ you to help me work out this difficult maths problem. Thanks.

--- You are welcome. Now it’s easier ______ you to understand it.

A. of; of   B. of; for   C. for; of   D. for; for

6、 What a a day makes!

A. difference  B. differences  C. different

7、Larry is quite different________ me.

A.with B.for C.to D.from

8、—Where are you going this weekend?

—We _______ go to Xuanwu Lake, but we are not sure.

A.must B.may C.needn’t D.mustn’t

9、We couldn’t complete our work so early ________ your help.

A．without

B．with

C．for

D．by

10、The little boy was shy and he ______ his eyes ______ his hands.

A. was covered; of   B. covered; with   C. was covered; with   D. covered; of

11、Everyone believes that Shanghai will win the war ________ COVID-19.

A．in

B．with

C．against

D．for

12、— Remember to close the window when you leave.

—________.

A．No, I will

B．No, I won’t

C．Yes, I won’t

D．Yes, I will

13、—I don't know you take a bus to school.

—Oh, I ________ take a bus, but it is snowing today.

A. hardly   B. often   C. usually   D. sometimes

14、—Hi, Mike. Have you been to Disneyland in Shanghai?

—Yes. I _______ there last month.

A. have been   B. went   C. will go   D. Go

15、—When are you going to Hainan?

—I am going there ______ June 8, 2019.

A. with   B. on   C. at   D. in

16、—Lily, can you go to the meeting instead of me? I don’t feel well.

—No problem!

A．as a result of

B．take place of

C．in place of

17、—Tony always works hard and he did quite ________ in last week’s test.

—Yes, that’s true. And he did even ________ in today’s test.

A．best; well

B．well; better

C．better; best

D．well; best

18、It’s clever _________ you to help me work out the plan.

A．of

B．for

C．to

D．at

19、A: 【1】

B: I was flying a kite.

A:【2】

B: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there, too.

A: Did it blow yesterday afternoon?

B: 【3】 The weather was good for flying a kite.

A: 【4】

B: Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They both bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.

A: Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?

B: 【5】

A．Why did you help to repair the kite?

B．What were you doing yesterday afternoon?

C．Who did you fly kites with?

D．Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong.

E．Were you very busy yesterday?

F．Where did you fly the kite?

G．Yes, we did. We played there for about three hours.

20、补全对话。根据对话内容，从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。

A: Do you know Susan, Linda?

B: Yes, she is my best friend.

A:   【1】

B: Because she likes to do the same things as I do.   【2】

A: Do you always sing and draw together?

B: Yes. But I’m more hard-working than Susan. What about you, Mike? 【3】

A: My best friend is Dave.

B:   【4】

A: He is tall and has short hair.

21、Welcome to the Palace Museum!

【1】The Palace Museum isn’t open on ________ except for national holidays.

A．Mondays

B．Tuesdays

C．Saturdays

D．Sundays

【2】If you visit the Palace Museum during the summer holiday, you must enter it before ________.

A．15:40

B．16:00

C．16:10

D．16:30

【3】How many ways to buy tickets for visiting the Palace Museum are mentioned?

A．One

B．Two

C．Three

D．Four.

【4】If you(12 years old) and your parents visit the Palace Museum on Children’s Day, how much should you pay?

A．20 yuan

B．40 yuan

C．30 yuan

D．60 yuan

【5】Where is the Palace Museum?

A．In the north of Beijing.                    

B．In the center of Beijing.

C．In the south of Beijing.

D．In the east of Beijing.

22、Do you often talk with your parents? Here is some advice on how to talk with them.

Try to start your talk with something fun. This will make talking easier. For example, ask them questions about their day. How’s work? They love this.

Make it clear what you want to tell your parents. If they have an opinion, let them finish and don't stop their talking. Ask them to do the same for you.

Show them respect (尊重) by listening to them carefully. Look them in the eye.

Be honest. Honesty builds trust(信任). Life is good when your parents trust you.

If your parents don't understand, that’s OK. It doesn’t mean they don’t love you. Sometimes you have to explain the things to them again.

When you finish the talk, thank them for listening. Say something like, “thanks, that helped”. It will let them know this is important to you, and make them want to do it more often.

【1】If you want to start the talk easily, you should say something ________at the beginning.

A．fun

B．dishonest

C．sad

D．unhappy

【2】While talking to the parents, you should look them in the eye to show that you ________them.

A．dislike

B．understand

C．respect

D．agree with

【3】When the parents don’t understand you, you can ________.

A．ask them to stop

B．agree with them

C．look them in the eye

D．explain your idea to them

【4】When you finish the talk, you should__________ your parents for listening.

A．say goodbye to

B．thank

C．say sorry to

D．ask

【5】The main idea of this passage is_________.

A．we should respect our parents

B．it’s important to trust our parents

C．we should love our parents

D．some ways to communicate with our parents

23、In ancient (古代的) times, people tried to explain the world based on what they saw. People saw that the sun came up from one side of the earth and went down on the other side. So they believed that the sun traveled around the earth. Going directly from observation (观察) to conclusion (结论) is called non-scientific thinking.

Here is an example of non-scientific thinking. Maybe you had a stomachache, and ate some chocolates. An hour later, you felt much better. You might think that it was the chocolates that made you feel better. But there are other possible explanations. Maybe you had taken some medicine an hour earlier, and it took a while to work. Maybe enough time had passed, and you would have felt better without eating the chocolates.

While the scientific method is a way of thinking that helps you to avoid drawing wrong conclusions. It helps you to avoid no-scientific thinking. It reminds you to take your first conclusion as one of several possible conclusions. It also reminds you to find evidence (证据) to support your conclusion.

The five steps in the scientific method begin by questioning an observation, and end with a conclusion that is based on evidence. Step 1 is to ask a question about your observation, such as, “What makes a stomachache feel better?” Step 2 is to state a possible answer to the question, such as, “Chocolates make a sick stomach feel better.” Step 3 is to test. You could wait until you have a stomachache again, eat some chocolates, and see what happens. You could ask a lot of people if eating chocolates had ever made a stomachache feel better. Step 4 is to think about the findings—think about what happened when you made tests. Step 5 is to draw a conclusion—and share it with others.

【1】Why does the writer use the example of the sun and the earth in Paragraph 1?

A．To show what non-scientific thinking is like.

B．To prove that the sun travels around the earth.

C．To help people explain the world around them.

D．To tell us people in ancient times were clever.

【2】What do you know about the steps in scientific thinking?

A．Many findings are from what you see.

B．Conclusions usually come from testing.

C．Interviewing is a quick way to get answers.

D．Questions are more important than answers.

【3】What is the passage mainly about?

A．The reasons why scientific thinking is more popular.

B．The possible explanations for non-scientific thinking.

C．The differences between scientific and non-scientific thinking.

D．The conclusions made by scientific and non-scientific thinking.

24、阅读理解填词

What will happen if there is no Internet in your family for a month? One American family d【1】 to find out. They have sent an i【2】 to a leading US TV station, expecting that it will send a film group to record their day-to-day life w【3】 information technology for a month.

When the film group meet the Smiths, they find that Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their two sons are so c【4】 about Internet that they hardly do things together. At mealtimes, no one sits at the dining table for their food. Mrs. Smith e【5】 “Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to their screen. If we don’t make a change, our family will become s【6】 to each other!”

Getting back to the n【7】 life is not easy, especially when the Smiths l【8】 themselves in it. They have to make many changes. For e【9】 the two brothers have to go to the school library to borrow books for their scientific projects and Mr. and Mrs. Smith need to go shopping because they cannot buy things online. As the family has picked up the new lifestyle, they can spend more time t【10】 over meals, playing sports and doing all kinds of activities together.

Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet after the challenge?

25、衢州市某英语杂志正在举办2022学年度“健康小明星”英语演讲比赛。假如你是陈明，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿，介绍自己的饮食习惯、运动情况并谈谈健康生活方式的重要性。

提示词语：vegetable, fruit, sports, basketball, make...strong, help, study well

提示问题：◆What are your eating habits?

◆What sports do you usually do?

◆Why is it important to live a healthy life?

注意：1. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；

2. 回复须包括所有问题的要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；

3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

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