湖南省岳阳市2026年小升初模拟（2）英语试卷-有答案

1、---Which city do you like to live in, Ji’an or Nanchang?

---Ji’an, it has ______ air and it’s not as noisy as Nanchang.

A. clean B. nice C. the cleanest D. cleaner

2、In an ad campaign you may need to   different kinds of media, including posters, newspapers, magazines, radios and television.

A.urge B.employ C.fancy D.design

3、Lily often watches TV, so ________．

A．does she B doesn’t she   C．I do D．do I

4、The study， from academics at Harvard， claims __________ the first clear evidence showing that when temperatures go up， school performance goes down．

A. to have produced B. to produce

C. producing D. being produced

5、Amanda hopes to live a simple life ______ she can just enjoy her activities rather than rush to meet the deadline.

A．where

B．when

C．that

D．which

6、Although as   11-year-old student in this modern society, Tom understands idea of green life better than his parents.

A.a; an B.a; the C.the; an D.an; the

7、The boy said to his mother in an _______ voice that she shouldn’t have blamed him.

A.injured B.injuring C.admired D.admiring

8、Soccer City is also nearing completion with only minor fixtures and the parking lot pavement ________.

A．remained to complete

B．remaining to complete

C．remaining to be completed

D．remained to be completed

9、—It was a wonderful National Day holiday trip. So, which city did you like better, Hangzhou or Wuxi?

—______. There were good things and bad things about them.

A．It’s hard to say

B．I didn’t get it

C．You must be kidding

D．Couldn’t be better

10、One day we will manage to _____the world ______this terrible disease.

A. rid, from   B. rid, of   C. rid, out D. rid, in

11、—You can’t cook, can you?

——______. I’m good at cooking.

A．No, I can

B．No, I can’t.

C．Yes, I can’t.

D．Yes, I can

12、I would like to live in a country ________it often snows in winter.

A．that

B．which

C．when

D．where

13、 He asked me ______________.

A. when would I come back

B. why I didn’t attend the meeting

C. how much did I pay for the mobile phone

D. whom was I going to the cinema with

14、Even though she has many ________, I ________ any less.

A．shortcomings; don’t love her

B．mistakes, am not fond of her

C．errors; don’t like her

D．faults; don’t fond of her

15、In the afternoons, I usually stay and study in the classroom until 6:30, _______ most of my classmates have got home.

A. whose time

B. which

C. on which

D. by which

16、RMB has strengthened against other currencies recently, which, to some degree, ________ the increase of the foreign investment in the domestic stock market.

A．brings about

B．passes on

C．goes off

D．sets out

17、---We don’t have enough dictionaries. What would you like to suggest?

---How about four of us ________ one?

A. share   B. to share   C. sharing   D. shared

18、Anyone who hides_________a ship in order to get free passage will be severely punished.

A．board

B．broad

C．aboard

D．abroad

19、I was deeply impressed ________ his speech.

A．with

B．for

C．to

D．in

20、—Excuse me. Look at the sign NO PARKING!

—Sorry, I _______________it. I will drive my car away at once.

A.didn’t see B.haven’t seen C.won’t see D.don’t see

21、One of our biggest fears nowadays is that our kids might someday get lost in a “sea of technology” rather than experiencing the natural world. Fear-producing TV and computer games are leading to a serious disconnect between kids and the great outdoors, which will change the wild places of the world, its creatures and human health for the worse, unless adults get working on child’s play.

Each of us has a place in nature we go sometimes, even if it was torn down. We cannot be the last generation to have that place. At this rate, kids who miss the sense of wonder outdoors will not grow up to be protectors of natural landscapes. “If the decline in parks use continues across North America, who will defend parks against encroachment (蚕食)?” asks Richard Louv, author of Last Child in the Woods.

Without having a nature experience, kids, can turn out just fine, but they are missing out a huge enrichment of their lives. That applies to everything from their physical health and mental health, to stress levels, creativity and cognitive (认知的) skills. Experts predict modern kids will have poorer health than their parents — and they say a lack of outside play is surely part of it; research suggests that kids do better academically in schools with a nature component and that play in nature fosters (培养) leadership by the smartest, not by the toughest. Even a tiny outdoor experience can create wonder in a child. The three-year-old turning over his first rock realizes he is not alone in the world. A clump of trees on the roadside can be the whole universe in his eyes. We really need to value that more.

Kids are not responsible. They are over-protected and frightened. It is dangerous out there from time to time, but repetitive stress from computers is replacing breaking an arm as a childhood rite (仪式) of passage.

Everyone, from developers, to schools and outdoor citizens, should help regain for our kids some of the freedom and joy of exploring, taking friendship in fields and woods that cement love, respect and need for landscape. As parents, we should devote some of our energies to taking our kids into nature. This could yet be our greatest cause.

【1】The main idea of Paragraph 2 is that ________.

A．kids miss the sense of wonder outdoors

B．parks are in danger of being gradually encroached

C．Richard Louv is the author of Last Child in the Woods

D．children are expected to develop into protectors of nature

【2】According to the passage, children without experiencing nature will ________.

A．be less healthy both physically and mentally

B．be over-protected by their parents

C．keep a high sense of wonder

D．change wild places and creatures for the better

【3】According to the author, children’s breaking an arm is ________.

A．the fault on the part of their parents

B．the natural experience in their growing up

C．the result of their own carelessness in play

D．the effect of their repetitive stress from computers

【4】What does the underlined word “cement” in the last paragraph mean?

A．Weaken.

B．Strengthen.

C．Lower.

D．Decease.

【5】In writing this passage, the author mainly intends to ________.

A．blame children for getting lost in computer games

B．encourage children to protect parks from encroachment

C．show his concern about children’s lack of experience in nature

D．inspire children to keep the sense of wonder about things around

22、I am a part of the Windward Robotics team known as the Omnicats, one of the many clubs offered at my school. My eight teammates and I started out by watching the robotics qualifiers and finals of Chinese teams. We used these robotics videos for inspiration and drew up mind maps of what our team wanted to do.

We meet everyday for two hours after school in order to build our robots. Typically, adults oversee what students are building, but my school lets teens take control. It leaves room for more errors, but we’re prouder of our final product.

Before our first real match, a practice one was offered at the actual site. My sub-team had been further along than other teams but quickly fell behind. When we arrived on that big day, I immediately felt my teammates’ tension. Our first match was in three minutes. All of us glanced around at each other since we were not prepared at all. Our robot was still sitting in a box. Two of our teammates rushed to take the robot for an official examination as the rest of us discussed our strategy.

Our team captain explained that we all should try driving the robot now, while it was early in the season. She gave me the remote. I had only driven for a limited amount of time in practice so I was extremely nervous. Our autonomous code began to run almost immediately after our short discussion. Despite all the drama, we ended up winning the match. Not too bad for the first match! I was so proud. I did not enjoy the pressure of driving but liked building the robot behind the scenes instead.

We have transferred to a different type of robotics at the end of the semester, which involves the whole team designing one giant robot with large tools. I am a part of the electrical team now, so I make sure the motherboard(母板) can supply the robot’s energy needs. We have all enjoyed the rest of the season and learned that robotics is never dull!

【1】What does the underlined word in paragraph 2 probably mean?

A．Inspect

B．Revise

C．Overlook

D．request

【2】Why did her teammates feel so nervous before first match?

A．Because it was really too difficult for them.

B．Because they didn’t prepare for it at all.

C．Because they didn’t know what the match would be like.

D．Because they didn’t make full preparations before the match.

【3】How did the author think about their first robotics match?

A．It was tiring but exciting.

B．It was stressful but wonderful.

C．It was terrible but delightful.

D．It was boring but rewarding.

【4】What is the best title for the text?

A．A Girl Who Loves Robots

B．My First Robotics Match

C．Teamwork for Robots

D．Robotics Is Never Dull

23、Fifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy. After climbing up a hill for a panoramic (全景的) view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.

Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view. Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view.

Patient as I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would eventually take, I grew frustrated. Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the landscape? Sure, 1 could have asked her, but something prevented me from doing so. She seemed so content in her observation. I didn’t want to mess with that..

Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored. The woman was still there. I decided to take the photo anyway. And now when 1 look at it, I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting. The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.

This photo, with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who “ruined” it, now hangs on a wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured (捕捉) and frozen on some stranger’s bedroom wall? A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in which some woman I don’t even know has been immortalized (使……永存). In some ways, she lives in my house.

Perhaps we all live in each others, spaces. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty, and that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us.

That photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken conversation between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass.

【1】What happened when the author was about to take a photo?

A. Her camera stopped working.   B. A woman blocked her view.

C. Someone asked her to leave.   D. A friend approached from behind.

【2】According to the author, the woman was probably   .

A. enjoying herself   B. losing her patience

C. waiting for the sunset   D. thinking about her past

【3】In the author’s opinion, what makes the photo so alive?

A. The rich color of the landscape.

B. The perfect positioning of the camera.

C. The woman’s existence in the photo.

D. The soft sunlight that summer day.

【4】The passage can be seen as the author’s reflections (反思) upon   .

A. a particular life experience   B. the pleasure of traveling

C. the art of photography   D. a lost friendship

24、Medical bills were piling, kids needed glasses, cars needed repairs and the dog needed surgery. On top of that, Christmas was almost _________ us so presents needed to be purchased.

But all of that was _________ when my husband, Brian, was waiting in our local tire shop to have his six truck tires _________ on a snowy night, He overheard the tire salesman _________ a young mom with 3 children that she was in urgent _________ of all new tires, as each one was completely _________ down._________, the young mom said she didn’t have the money to replace more than one tire on her car.

On hearing that, Brian _________ to pay for a tire to be installed,_________ of the one tire this woman was able to purchase. Brian knew that even though it was just a start, the young mom would be much _________ driving on the _________ roads with a balanced set of two new tires than they would with just one new tire.

The young mom was so surprised that she _________ choked up. Eyes filled with tears, she thanked Brian and pulled away.

My husband is a naturally modest_________ man who feels rewarded in giving rather than_______ in life. So imagine his unexpected_________, when he later discovered the salesman had _________ the entire amount spent on the woman’s one_________ tire to his bill!_________ the seven tires my husband bought, the salesman only _________ him for six.

The simple act of one man making the decision to share what he had, instead of worrying about what he would ________, made a difference that night.

【1】A. in   B. before   C. upon   D. for

【2】A. solved   B. changed   C. purchased   D. forgotten

【3】A. replaced   B. abandoned   C. thrown   D. examined

【4】A. persuade   B. mention   C. warn   D. explain

【5】A. danger   B. need   C. place   D. face

【6】A. taken   B. broken   C. worn   D. pulled

【7】A. Angrily   B. Sadly   C. Impatiently   D. Unnecessarily

【8】A. hurried   B. used   C. tried   D. offered

【9】A. front   B. sure   C. opposite   D. back

【10】A. faster   B. safer   C. happier   D. luckier

【11】A. dark   B. hard   C. icy   D. long

【12】A. nearly   B. finally   C. greatly   D. excitedly

【13】A. humorous   B. generous   C. meaningful   D. intelligent

【14】A. helping   B. using   C. thanking   D. receiving

【15】A. satisfaction   B. surprise   C. chance   D. discovery

【16】A. returned   B. added   C. paid   D. discounted

【17】A. spare   B. new   C. whole   D. extra

【18】A. Regardless of   B. More than   C. Let down   D. Rather than

【19】A. charged   B. sold   C. asked   D. appreciated

【20】A. go for   B. go without   C. go in for   D. go against

25、Stay out of the Sun to Look Young

Forget drinking countless glasses of water or getting your beauty sleep. The secret of looking young is simply to stay out of the sun. A study of hundreds of women has revealed that those who avoided the sun’s rays looked up to 20 years younger than they were.

On the other hand, other supposed rules for a youthful complexion (肤色),from drinking lots of water to sleeping well and exercising regularly, failed to _________ the hands of time. Only keeping out of the sun, and wearing sunscreen when this wasn’t possible, made a _________, the American Academy of Dermatology’s annual conference will hear today. The interesting _________ comes from a study of 231 women of all ages who were quizzed about their lives, including whether they were sun-lovers. When researchers from Massachusetts General Hospital in the US -- commissioned by skincare firm Olay -- guessed how old the women were, they found those who _________ in the sun tended to have aged more slowly. A lucky four had so few wrinkles and _________ spots, and such a fresh complexion, that they appeared to be a full two decades younger than they really were.

Researcher Dr. Alexa Kimball, a professor of dermatology (皮肤医学),said the_________ advice that we drink lots of water to stay healthy is actually a myth (谬见)，and the body is ‘pretty good’ at judging how much we need.

Previous research by the British Nutrition Foundation reached a(n) _________ conclusion. Experts there said: ‘Just drinking water for the sake of drinking water really has no effect on improving the appearance of skin.’ It isn’t clear why the women who _________ well didn’t have younger-looking skin. But it may be that the question they were asked was too _________ and didn’t take into account their long-term sleep patterns.

A second study, also by Olay, suggested that low-level day to day exposure to the sun is more ageing than occasional __________ exposure. Finally, DNA examination of tiny samples of the women’s skin helped understand the __________ done by the sun. A gene called CDKN2A was more active in facial skin that is exposed to the sun than in samples taken from the bottoms. This gene was also more active in women who said they loved the __________ and in those who looked older. Dr. Kimball said CDKN2A activity is a __________ that a cell is ‘tired out’ and urged women should protect their skin year round and not just when on a beach holiday.

Dr. Frauke Neuser, principal scientist at Olay, which has used the research to develop its latest __________ creams, said：‘This research gives us a detailed picture of the effect of sun exposure on skin ageing and illustrate the importance of protection on a __________ basis.’

【1】

A．set out

B．aim at

C．stick to

D．hold back

【2】

A．mistake

B．proposal

C．difference

D．comment

【3】

A．perspective

B．proposal

C．prospect

D．possibility

【4】

A．cheered up

B．played tricks

C．kept fit

D．took care

【5】

A．age

B．trouble

C．scenic

D．weak

【6】

A．fascinating

B．popular

C．ambitious

D．reliable

【7】

A．optimistic

B．similar

C．energetic

D．smart

【8】

A．ate

B．exercised

C．acted

D．slept

【9】

A．current

B．moderate

C．narrow

D．ridiculous

【10】

A．intense

B．unsuspecting

C．adventurous

D．relaxing

【11】

A．firmness

B．damage

C．endurance

D．victim

【12】

A．sleep

B．water

C．skin

D．sun

【13】

A．recommendation

B．point

C．sign

D．compliment

【14】

A．lip

B．face

C．ear

D．neck

【15】

A．former

B．familiar

C．daily

D．precise

26、你校英语报举办以“A Dish for My Family”为题的短文竞赛。请你写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：

1.做菜的原因：

2.菜品介绍。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。   

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