山东省日照市2026年小升初模拟（三）英语试卷含解析_山东省日照市2026年小升初模拟（三）英语试卷含解析下载-范文来试卷

1、To get a good education, ________.
A．working hard is very important
B．it is essential to work hard
C．one must work hard
D．it is needed to work hard
2、Even though he is a child,he is good at_________others.
A. communicates with B. communicating with
C. communicating to D. communicated with
3、--- Sweetheart! You will never believe this. I just won a car!
---________! I don’t believe it!
A. Cheer up B. Good work
C. Good Heavens D. That’s awful.
4、--- What else do you want to know about the cell phone?
--- _______ it can be used as a digital camera. You know, I’m into photography.
A. Whether B. What C. That D. How
5、He is_______that everyone likes to make friends with him.
A．a such honest boy
B．so honest a boy
C．so an honest boy
D．such honest a boy
6、It _______him that he had _______his keys in the office.
A. struck , forgot B. hit , forgotten
C. stuck , left D. occurred to, left
7、The comments which he made _________ marketing bothered his boss greatly.
A.being concerned B.concerned
C.be concerned D.concerning
8、—What do you think of our performance?
—To be honest, ________ Jane ________ I am satisfied with your answers.
A．neither, nor
B．both, and
C．either, or
D．not only, but also
9、My grandparents _____ to live in the countryside rather than move to the town, because air and food there are fresh.
A.prefer B.hesitate C.happen D.threaten
10、When Zhou Kai’s mother saw him ________ the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him ________.
A．approaching; anxious
B．approach; anxious
C．approaching; anxiously
D．approach; anxiously
11、I'm sure I put the key back ________ it had been，but I can't find it anywhere.
A.where B.what
C.when D.wherever
12、Nobody can go back and start a new beginning, ______ anyone can start now and make a new ending.
A. for B. and
C. but D. so
13、Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and ________ to ruins, the city took on a new look.
A．reducing B．reduced
C．being reduced D．having reduced
14、I am writing to explain why I was _________your lecture last time.
A.absorbed at B.absent from C.absurd in D.accurate at
15、Nowadays it’s easier for students to gain ______ to good learning resources online.
A.privilege B.preference C.access D.permission
16、If this information is not relevant the question, the examiner will not consider it.
A. from B. with C.for D. to
17、— Sir, you are fined for speeding. Please sign here.
— Fined? Speeding? ______.
A. Are you all right?
B. You can't be serious!
C. I'm a foreigner.
D. It doesn't matter.
18、He did not see the film last night. That is _______ he had to help his little sister with her homework.
A.why B.because C.that D.how
19、The qualities that boys and girls consider important in a friend can be the same, ______ their family background or educational level. And ______ Tongtong, coming from Mianyang, he has a close friend to accompany him.
A．in spite of; lucky for
B．instead of; fortunate to
C．regardless of; luckily for
D．in place of; fortunately to
20、The Winter Olympics ________ in 2022 will surely bring in many international tourists.
A. held B. having held C. holding D. to be held

21、An analysis of 5.4 grammes of stones and dust that a Japanese Hayabusa-2 spacecraft gathered from Ryugu, an asteroid (小行星) near Earth, has discovered a surprising component: a drop of water. The discovery offers new support for the theory that life on Earth may have originated from outer space.
Hayabusa-2 was launched in 2014 on its mission to Ryugu, and returned to Earth’s orbit two years ago to drop off a capsule containing the sample. The sample has been divided among different scientific teams to maximize the chance of new discoveries. The precious cargo has already produced several results, including organic materials that showed some of the building blocks of life on Earth, amino acids, may have been formed in space.
The lead scientist, Tomoki Nakamura of Tohoku University and his team, which is made up of about 150 researchers from the US, Britain, France, Italy and China, also analyzed the sample from Ryugu. The team’s latest discovery was a drop of water containing salt and organic matter. “This drop of water has great meaning. Many researchers believe that water was brought from outer space, but we actually discovered water in Ryugu for the first time,” Nakamura said.
That bolsters the theory that asteroids such as Ryugu, or its larger parent asteroid, could have provided water, which contains salt and organic matter in collisions(碰撞) with Earth. “Such discovery may have been directly linked to the origin of the oceans or organic matter on Earth,” Nakamura said.
Kensei Kobayashi, a scientist who is not part of the research group, applauded the discovery. “The fact that water was discovered in the sample itself is surprising, given the chances of it being destroyed in outer space. It does suggest that the asteroid contained water, in the form of fluid and not just ice, and organic matter may have been generated in that water,” Kobayashi said.
【1】What did Nakamura’s team find lately?
A．Ryugu moves near the earth.
B．Ryugu accommodates fluid water.
C．Organic matter exists in sample water.
D．Amino acids come into being in space.
【2】What does the underlined word “bolsters” probably mean?
A．Supports.
B．Doubts.
C．Advances.
D．Tests.
【3】What is the significance of the discovery?
A．It draws attention to amino acids.
B．It proves the mission to Ryugu a success.
C．It offers clues to origins of life on Earth.
D．It promises a bright future for space exploration.
【4】What is Kobayashi’s attitude toward the finding?
A．Critical.
B．Skeptical.
C．Objective.
D．Favorable.
22、 Anytime you have more than two lines to choose from, chances are you will not pick the fastest one. What to do? Plan ahead.
On hold: Sick of hearing “For English, stay on the line”? Visit gethuman.com, a crowdsourced database that tells you the quickest way to beat the phone tree for more than 10,000 companies.
At the DMV: Start online, where most states allow you to take care of basic services remotely or at least schedule an appointment. Avoid visits at the end of the month, when most driver’s licenses expire (到期), and go before noon in the middle of the week.
At Disneyland: Arrive at least 30 minutes before the park opens, and start with the most popular rides; every minute you show up after the doors open becomes two extra minutes in line.
At the grocery store: Favor store that use a “serpentine line”—that is, a single long line that flows into several cash registers (e.g., the line at your local bank). Many Trader Joe’s and Whole Foods stores use this system, proved to be at least three times faster.
At airport security: Wait times tend to double every Friday afternoon from four to eight, but if you are a frequent traveler who cannot avoid rush hour, consider investing $100 in Global Entry. This U.S. Customs and Border Protection service makes you eligible for the TSA PreCheck line and allows you to skip the customs desk during international travel. Visitcbp.gov to apply.
【1】Which of the following pictures best explains a “serpentine line”?
A. B.
C. D.
【2】What advice does the writer give?
A.Get to the Disneyland well before the opening time.
B.Avoiding going through airport security from 4 p.m.
C.Going to the DMV as soon as your driver’s license expires.
D.Visiting gethuman.com to get access to freephone service.
【3】Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?
A.How to plan ahead for stopping B.Where to find the fastest Website
C.Where to get the best service D.How to avoid the slowest line
23、I can’t miss the little old lady with her kerchief (方头巾) on her head, a black umbrella blowing all over. I can tell she is freezing. She is standing at a bus stop, and I’m driving by, late for my early morning shift. I decide to stop and offer her a ride.
Of course, she declines, but when I ask again and insist, finally, she gets in the car. I take her to her destination, and by the time she gets out of my car, she is smiling and thanks me.
I was late for work that day, but I was so glad that I stopped. That was 40 years ago, and the beginning of a new habit, one that continues when I’m out driving in bad weather.
If there’s someone at a bus stop, especially if it’s an elderly person waiting at off hours and in bad weather, I will pull over and ask if they need a ride.
Once, a young doctor jumped in. She had finished a long shift and had been waiting and waiting at the bus stop. She had no hesitation and, for the first time, I was able to help someone who performs miracles (奇迹) on a daily basis. That felt good.
But the best part of my ride offers is the conversation. I do tend to ask a lot of questions: where are you from, where are you going, family, background, pets and whatever else comes to mind. Surprisingly, everyone wants to chat. We are usually laughing by the time the ride is over. “What a shame!” I often think when they hop out, as the stories were just getting started.
Now as retirement approaches, I believe I have found my calling. I will be happy to join a community driving program to take people to one appointment or another — or perhaps just to the coffee shop to sit and listen for an hour.
As the years pass, perhaps I will be the one standing at the bus stop. Perhaps there will be somebody who rolls down a window and offers me a seat for a little ride. I will continue to take that leap of faith in the kindness of strangers.
【1】What are the first three paragraphs mainly about?
A．How the author started offering rides.
B．The value of the author’s actions.
C．An old lady who impressed the author.
D．An accident that happened 40 years ago.
【2】What does the author like most about her ride offers?
A．Helping people who contribute to society.
B．People accepting her offer without hesitation.
C．Chatting with her passengers.
D．Making friends with her passengers.
【3】What does the author plan to do?
A．Become a taxi driver after retirement.
B．Continue driving people to their destinations.
C．Wait to be offered a ride at a bus stop.
D．Share her stories with more people.
【4】What message does the author want to convey?
A．Elderly people need more care and support.
B．It is important to find a purpose in life.
C．Offering rides to strangers involves risks.
D．Always believe in the goodness in people.
24、It is interesting when you think about how Japan is a nation that appreciates the virtues of silence and good manners, and yet when it comes to eating noodles, Japanese people can be the loudest in the world.
According to lifestyle website grapee.jp, slurping (发出“哧溜”声) when eating noodles is encouraged in Japanese culture. It is believed that taking air into your mouth can enhance the flavor of the noodles, and that it helps cool down the noodles. It is also considered to be a way to show appreciation for the dish. Sometimes, just making the noise alone seems to make the noodles more enjoyable.
It was not until a new expression “noodle harassment (骚扰)” ,or “hu-hara” in Japanese - came out last year on social media that Japanese people started to realize that the slurping noise is making some foreign visitors uncomfortable.
As a response, Japanese instant noodle maker Nissin introduced a so-called noise-canceling fork last month. The fork, which looks like an electric toothbrush, is connected wirelessly to a smartphone. When the person using the fork starts to slurp, the fork sends a signal to the person’s phone, making it play a sound to mask the slurping noise. “The fork is a solution to the ‘noodle harassment’ issue, particularly as the number of tourists visiting Japan increases,” said the company, according to Euro News.
But is it really necessary?
Dining traditions do vary. What is considered to be proper table manners in one country is likely to be seen as rude in another. (In India, for example people eat with their hands because they think in this way they build a connection with the food. However, people who are used to eating with utensils might find it uncomfortable to get their hands covered in oil and bits of food. But this eating method is part of India’s culture, just like Japan’s slurping. It is common and an everyday part of the nation’s culture.
“So, if you are eating noodles, whether that is ramen, udon, or soba, please slurp,” wrote reporter Brian Ashcraft on blog Kotaku. “If anyone gets annoyed while you are doing that, pay them no mind because they are missing the point entirely.”
【1】Which of the following is NOT a reason for Japanese people to slurp when eating noodles?
A．Slurping can make the noodles seem more delicious.
B．Slurping can make the dining experience more pleasant.
C．Slurping shows thanks for the noodles.
D．Slurping can keep the noodles warm in their mouth.
【2】To solve the “noodle harassment” issue, Japanese instant noodle maker Nissin ________.
A．introduced a special fork
B．designed an app to remind people not to slurp
C．improved their noodle products
D．advised playing music to mask the slurping sound
【3】The eating method in India is mentioned in the article to ________.
A．give an example of different dining traditions
B．show a more annoying eating habit than slurping
C．compare Indian and Japanese table manners
D．criticize the outdated tradition there
【4】How does Brian Ashcraft feel about slurping when eating noodles in Japan?
A．Annoyed.
B．Embarrassed.
C．Shocked
D．Supportive.

25、 Developments in artificial intelligence, robotics and sensors (传感器) are making houses and apartments smarter than ever.
IT’S 6 A.M., and the alarm clock is ringing earlier than usual. It’s not a malfunction: the smart clock scanned your schedule and_______ because you’ve got that big presentation first thing in the morning. Your shower automatically turns on and warms to your preferred temperature. The electric car is_______ to go, charged by the solar panels. When you get home later, there’s a(n) _______package waiting, delivered by drone. You open it to find cold medicine. It turns out that health sensors in your bathroom detected _______of an approaching illness and placed an order automatically.
That at least is the ideal version of the smart home that exists 10 years out. Swedish research firm Berg Insight says 63 million American homes will_______as “smart” by 2022,with everything from Internet-connected light bulbs to cameras that let us spy on our pets from the office. But a decade from now, experts say, we’ll move from turning the lights on and off with our voices to total engagement in the Internet of Things (IoT)._______advancements in artificial intelligence, the smartest homes will be able to truly learn about their owners, eventually foretelling their_______. Developments in robotics will give us machines that offer a helping hand with cleaning, cooking and more. New sensors will be_______watching our well-being._______ to all of this will be the data that smart homes collect, analyze and act upon, helping to turn the houses of the future from a mere collection of devices and accessories into truly “smart” homes.
Of course, as our homes learn more about us, keeping them________will become all the more important. Every________ that’s connected to the Internet is a potential target for hackers. Therefore, cybersecurity will become all the more vital.
A range of technological developments will drive smart-home technology well beyond what’s available on store shelves today. Innovations in artificial intelligence, ________, stand to reverse almost everything in our lives, including our homes. You might already be using some kind of Al-powered voice-assistant device to get the latest news or weather forecast every morning. But in the smart home of the future, those AI platforms could serve as the brain for entire homes, learning about________and organizing and automating all of their various smart devices. IT company Crestron, for example, is working on software that________ a person’s habits, like which music they want to hear in the morning or which lights they want to be on at a certain time of the day. Then, once it knows a user’s________ automatically plays just the right playlists or dims the lights before bedtime.
【1】A.attempted B.adjusted C.approved D.assisted
【2】A.free B.likely C.ready D.eager
【3】A.unexpected B.disconnected C.unsealed D.misplaced
【4】A.symbols B.signals C.codes D.signs
【5】A.serve B.qualify C.behave D.model
【6】A.In spite of B.Instead of C.In addition to D.Thanks to
【7】A.needs B.dangers C.instincts D.responses
【8】A.deeply B.barely C.closely D.manually
【9】A.Accessible B.Central C.Relative D.Objective
【10】A.personal B.special C.specific D.secure
【11】A.camera B.bulb C.device D.model
【12】A.by contrast B.for example C.in turn D.at least
【13】A.residents B.operators C.relatives D.consumers
【14】A.transforms B.tracks C.treats D.trains
【15】A.conditions B.features C.preferences D.characters

26、每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让这项运动更加深入人心，某英文杂志的《运动与健康》栏目正在以“Let's Take Exercise Together”为题，向广大中学生征文，请你根据以下要点提示写一篇文章，向该栏目投稿。

运动的重要性

运动的时间与方式

●保持健康

●培养个人的性格……

●上学时步行或骑自行车

●上体育课时做各种锻炼(跑步、打篮球……)

●周末与朋友去爬山、游泳……

参考词汇：keep fit, train, a person's character, on foot, PE classes, climb mountains

注意：1.短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，并适当发挥；

2．词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

3．文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

Let's Take Exercise Together

It's very important for us to take exercise.________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________