内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市2026年小升初模拟（三）英语试卷含解析

1、The military parade for the upcoming National Day celebrations will involve around 15,000 military personnel, ________ scale will be the largest in recent years.

A．of which

B．of what

C．which

D．whose

2、Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music.

A.come B.comes C.coming D.to come

3、Sarah looked at ______finished painting with ________satisfaction.

A. /；a   B. a；the

C. the；/   D. the；a

4、Michael’s new house is like a huge palace, ______ with his old one.

A. impressed B. supplied C. occupied D. compared

5、Noting that the two sides have more common ________ than differences, the ambassador said he expected very positive outcomes from the anticipated meeting of the two heads of state.

A.issues B.senses C.interests D.rewards

6、The room is empty except for a bookshelf _____ in one corner.

A．standing

B．to stand

C．stands

D．stood

7、________ is known to all is that the outstanding academic atmosphere, as well as various festivals and sports, draws many students to our school.

A．It

B．Which

C．What

D．As

8、________ it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, the manager left the meeting room.

A.To make B.Making C.Made D.Having made

9、The  new plan________ three parts，each of which is very important.

A.composes of B.is composed of C.makes up D.makes up of

10、----Tony, why are your eyes red?

---I __ up peppers for the last five minutes.

A. cut       B.  was cutting

C.  had cut D. have been cutting

11、Dr.White once concluded that history informed us of past mistakes we could learn without repeating them.

A．from which

B．in which

C．with whom

D．for whom

12、He would rather ________ his life than beg the enemy.

A．give in

B．give out

C．give off

D．give up

13、The Yangtze River Delta regional development plan,____Nantong has long expected, is under way.

A.that B.where C.which D.when

14、________, the players tried their best to win the game for their country.

A．Greatly encouraging

B．Having greatly encouraged

C．Greatly encouraged

D．To be greatly encouraged

15、The website was created in 2015, and today it has become _____ popular with college students in China.

A．normally

B．successfully

C．naturally

D．increasingly

16、The old professor insisted that the problem requiring paying attention to .

A．was discussed

B．would be discussed

C．be discussed

D．being discussed

17、—Mr. Johnson has been promoted in the past five years.

—_________.And _________.

A.So he has; so you have B.So he has ; so have you

C.So has he ;so have you D.So he has ; so you have

18、_______we _______in the traffic on the highway, we _______ dinner at the table now.

A. Hadn’t... been stuck ; are having   B. Had... not been stuck; would have had

C. Hadn’t... been stuck; should have   D. Had... not been stuck; would be having

19、—Shall we go out for a walk or go to the movie?

—______ They are both good ideas.

A．That’s all right.

B．It makes no difference to me.

C．Yes, I like them very much.

D．I’d prefer the former.

20、That girl ____ to the neighbour for what she said.

A.apologized B.forgave C.congratulated D.thanked

21、China is one of the countries with the most serious natural disasters in the world. There are many kinds of disasters, with wide distribution, high frequency and heavy losses. In the background of global climate change, major natural disasters occur from time to time. 【1】 It makes China face even much severe and complex situation. In order to rase the awareness of disaster prevention and minimize the losses, warnings and instructions are give to the public. 【2】 Let’s have a look.

Fire

When a fire breaks out, smoke threatens mostly. 【3】 Roll on the ground if you find your clothes on fire. It is too dangerous to take the elevator in this situation, so it is better to use a bundle of rope and safely slide down from the balcony. Jumping off the building blindly will cause serious injuries.

Mud-rock flow

Rainstorm may cause mud-rock flow, an it’s really dangerous to stay downstream. When you try to escape from it, instead of going along the bottom of the ditch, it is much wiser to climb up the mountain horizontally quickly. Please escape from ditch when selecting camping field. It’s important to check the weather when going into the mountain

Flood

【4】 We could use a wooden bed or table to make a raft and tie it to a big tree with a safety.   rope. We have to prepare food and warm clothes to get through it.

Lightning strike

On cloudy and rainy days, a lightning strike may happen. 【5】 Of course, you also should stay away from iron tower poles. We need to pay attention to it even when we stay at home. Close the doors, windows and cut off the power.

A．Cut off the power and shut off water sources.

B．Please don’t stand under the tree in such kind of weather.

C．Try to find a higher place, but staying on a roof isn’t a good choice.

D．First you need to take shelter, then find a gap under the table or bed.

E．Losses caused by natural disaster in China are continuously increasing.

F．They also play a part in popularize the knowledge and self-rescue skills.

G．In that case, please cover your nose and your mouth with a wet towel.

22、   Naturalist John Muir called the Marin County woods named for him “the best tree-lover's monument that could possibly be found in all the forests of the world.”

Located only 11 miles north of the Golden Gate Bridge near San Francisco, California, USA. Muir Woods puts some of nature's most huge creations within reach of little feet, hands, and imaginations.

“Muir Woods is home to a small forest of redwood trees that reach to the sky,” says David Shaw of the Golden Gate National Parks Conservancy. “Redwoods grow taller than any other tree species in the world. The average age of the redwoods here ranges from 400 to 800 years old and many ancient specimens have been around for more than a thousand years.”

William Kent, the man who donated the 295 acres to create the Muir monument, grew up in Marin and played in similar redwood forests. That childhood experience inspired him to save the redwoods as an adult.

“Young people can learn about young William Kent when they visit here，” says ranger(护林员) Timothy Jordan. “Kent’s early connection with nature developed his love of the outdoors. As an adult, he witnessed the destruction of many Bay Area redwood forests. This, with the writings of John Muir, inspired Kent's conservationism.”

Walking (and playing)in, on, and around the redwoods will help kids understand why young Kent was so fascinated(深深吸引) by the trees. Ranger Jordan encourages children to lie down and look up at the treetops, hug a redwood tree, and start a nature journal like John Muir.

“Have kids find a redwood spray(小树枝)the same age as them, count the rings in trees, and sit inside of a hollow redwood tree on Fern Creek.” he advises.

After all the interaction, the kids just may be ready to rest. Take this time to “be quiet and listen to the sounds of the forest,” says Shaw. "Encourage kids to think about how these trees have stood quietly through year after year of rain, sun, and sometimes even snow.”

【1】What do we know about Muir Woods from Shaw's words?

A. It is America s largest redwood forest.

B. It has redwoods of a very great age.

C. It receives child visitors only.

D. It is home to many rare trees.

【2】Which was one of the reasons that Kent wanted to protect the redwoods?

A. He had an unusual adult life.

B. The Golden Gate Bridge was constructed.

C. He was inspired by the works of John Muir.

D. The redwood forests attracted a lot of young people.

【3】What are children advised to do when taking a break in the forest?

A. Experience Muir Woods silently.

B. Look for special redwood sprays.

C. Sit inside of a hollow redwood tree.

D. Write a nature journal like John Muir.

【4】What is the purpose of the text?

A. To remember a famous naturalist.

B. To discuss the protection of forests.

C. To share knowledge about redwoods.

D. To introduce a famous redwood forest.

23、   Blameless

I was a freshman in college when I met the Whites. They were completely different from my own family, yet I felt at home with them immediately. Jane White and I became friends at school, and her family welcomed me like a long-lost cousin.

In my family, it was always important to place blame when anything bad happened.

“Who did this?” my mother would scream about a dirty kitchen.

“This is all your fault, Katharine,” my father would insist when the cat got out or the dishwasher broke.

From the time we were little, my sister, brothers and I told on each other. We set a place for blame at the dinner table.

But the Whites didn’t worry about who had done what. They picked up the pieces and moved on with their lives. The beauty of this was driven home to me the summer Jane died.

In July, the White sisters and I decided to take a car trip from their home in Florida to New York. The two older sisters, Sarah and Jane, were college students, and the youngest, Amy, had recently turned sixteen. Proud of having a new driver’s license，Amy was excited about practicing her driving on the trip. She showed off her license to everyone she met.

The big sisters shared the driving of Sarah’s new car during the first part of the trip, but when they reached less crowded areas, they let Amy take over. Somewhere in South Carolina, we pulled off the highway to eat. After lunch, Amy got behind the wheel. She came to a crossroads with a stop sign. Whether she was nervous or just didn’t see the sign no one would ever know, but Amy continued into the crossroads without stopping. The driver of a large truck, unable to stop in time, ran into our car.

Jane was killed immediately.

I was slightly injured. The most difficult thing that I’ve ever done was to call the Whites to tell them about the accident and that Jane had died. Painful as it was for me to lose a good friend, I knew that it was far worse for them to lose a child.

When Mr. and Mrs. White arrived at the hospital, they found their two daughters sharing a room. Sarah had a few cuts on the head; Amy’s leg was broken. They hugged us all and cried tears of sadness and of joy at seeing their daughters. They wiped away the girls’ tears and made a few jokes at Amy as she learned to use her crutches（拐杖）.

To both of their daughters, and especially to Amy, over and over they simply said, “We’re so glad that you’re alive.”

I was astonished. No blame. No accusations.

Later, I asked the Whites why they never talked about the fact that Amy was driving and had run a stop sign.

Mrs. White said, “Jane’s gone, and we miss her terribly. Nothing we say or do will ever bring her back. But Amy has her whole life ahead of her. How can she lead a full and happy life if she feels we blame her for her sister’s death? ”

They were right. Amy graduated from the University of California and got married several years ago. She works as a teacher of learning-disabled students. She’s also a mother of two little girls of her own, the oldest named Jane.

【1】The author of the passage is _____.

A.Mrs. White’s niece

B.Jane’s school friend

C.The Whites’ cousin

D.Sarah’s friend from college

【2】How did the author’s parents differ from the Whites?

A.The author’s parents were less caring.

B.The author’s parents were less loving.

C.The author’s parents were less friendly.

D.The author’s parents were less understanding.

【3】How did the accident occur?

A.Amy didn’t stop at a crossroads and a truck hit their car.

B.Amy didn’t know what to do when she saw the stop sign.

C.Amy didn’t slow down so their car ran into a truck.

D.Amy didn’t get off the highway at a crossroads.

【4】The accident took place in ______.

A.Florida

B.California

C.South Carolina

D.New York

【5】The Whites did not blame Amy for Jane’s death because _____.

A.they didn’t want Amy to feel ashamed and sorry for the rest of her life

B.Amy was badly injured herself and they didn’t want to add to her pain

C.they didn’t want to blame their children in front of others

D.Amy was their youngest daughter and they loved her best

【6】From the passage we can learn that _____.

A.Amy has never recovered from the shock

B.Amy changed her job after the accident

C.Amy lost her memory after the accident

D.Amy has lived quite a normal life

24、Last Tuesday, a robotic ship called the Mayflower Autonomous Ship (MAS) took off from Plymouth, England. Its mission (使命) was to recreate the 1620 crossing of the Atlantic by the Mayflower, which brought the first European settlers to the USA. But unlike the original Mayflower, there are no people on the MAS. Everything about the ship is designed to run automatically. The ship is guided by an artificial intelligence (AI) system called "AI Captain".

The MAS is a project run by a group called ProMare along with the computer company, IBM. The ship's electric motor is powered by solar energy. The goal of the project is to test different kinds of technologies for collecting information about the sea. If these can be handled by machines, it could be a big advance in ocean research.

Because the MAS didn't have to carry humans, its designers were free to think about how to make the best ship for the job. In addition to cameras and radar to help the ship guide itself, the ship is carrying many different kinds of tools and sensors. It has special listening devices which can detect whales and dolphins. It even has a special "tongue" which can report back on the chemicals in the water.

Last Friday morning, scientists tracking the ship noticed that it was going about half as fast as it should have been going. The AI Captain was working well, but there seemed to be something slowing the motor down. Since the ship had only covered 10% of the way across the Atlantic, the team decided to bring it back to Plymouth so they could fix the problem and send it out again. They sent the MAS instructions to turn back.

When the MAS finally does put out to sea again, it is expected to take about three weeks to cross the Atlantic Ocean. The fastest speed for the MAS is about 10 mph (16 kph). That may seem slow, but it's about 5 times faster than the original Mayflower, which took 66 days to make the journey.

【1】What is the main mission of the MAS project?

A．Take more Europeans across the Atlantic.

B．Explore the ocean with high technologies.

C．Develop new artificial intelligence system.

D．Test the new robotic ship of IBM on the sea.

【2】What happened to the MAS on the sea?

A．There was something wrong with the AI Captain.

B．The scientists failed to guide the ship completely.

C．The ship couldn't reach its destination as planned.

D．The robotic ship's electric motor didn't work well.

【3】What can we know from the last paragraph?

A．The robotic ship will set sail again soon.

B．The journey will be difficult and dangerous.

C．The entire journey will be about 2, 100 miles.

D．The MAS will travel farther than the original one.

【4】What's the best title for the text?

A．A Robotic Ship Guided by the AI Captain System.

B．Self-Driving Mayflower Ship Forced to Turn Back.

C．The Fastest Robotic Ship Sailing Across the Atlantic.

D．Another Mayflower Recreating the Cross-Atlantic Trip.

25、Wayne Rogerson’s close friend, Ashley Cooper, died when he was seriously injured in a crash in 2008. His family later _________ his donated organs (器官) helped save seven people. This _________ Mr Rogerson to start donating blood.

Mr Rogerson said he _________ to do his bit and had donated blood 21 times, seldom _________ an appointment over eight years. But he could not have known the _________ act of giving blood would _________ save his own life.

At a donation _________ in 2017, a Red Cross Australia Lifeblood nurse discovered Mr Rogerson’s hemoglobin (血红蛋白) count was low and _________ him to seek medical care. “I had no _________, none at all,” he said. After Mr Rogerson went to a hospital and had medical tests, doctors said that he had developed cancer. Mr Rogerson spent about three months in hospital for an operation and treatment. During that time he _________ two blood transfusions (输血). “I was so _________ that they got it in time … I was fully recovered in November that year,” he said. But, to his _________, he can no longer donate blood due to_________ reasons. “After being both a(n) _________ and a recipient (接受者), I urge everyone to donate if you can,” he said.

“The _________ you save might just be your own.”

【1】

A．explained

B．agreed

C．revealed

D．promised

【2】

A．inspired

B．forced

C．allowed

D．reminded

【3】

A．happened

B．wanted

C．continued

D．hesitated

【4】

A．keeping

B．missing

C．attending

D．making

【5】

A．accidental

B．brave

C．polite

D．selfless

【6】

A．finally

B．naturally

C．hopefully

D．certainly

【7】

A．appointment

B．meeting

C．bank

D．competition

【8】

A．helped

B．encouraged

C．advised

D．drove

【9】

A．hopes

B．symptoms

C．troubles

D．tears

【10】

A．refused

B．avoided

C．wasted

D．received

【11】

A．strong

B．calm

C．nervous

D．lucky

【12】

A．disappointment

B．surprise

C．curiosity

D．satisfaction

【13】

A．scientific

B．environmental

C．medical

D．historical

【14】

A．patient

B．donor

C．joiner

D．onlooker

【15】

A．time

B．money

C．life

D．energy

26、下面是苏淮（Su Huai)、他的母亲（Mrs.Su)和他的老师（Mr.Li)就“线上学习”专题受访时的谈话摘录。请认真阅读并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章。

Su Huai:  I had to stay at home,learning online because of COVID-19,but I really enjoyed it.I think courses in the virtual classroom more interesting and it worked.

Mrs.Su:I don't think so.I doubted how much knowledge had been planted in his head.I didn't take proper care of him and our relationship went tense.Sometimes it was like a fight of trapped beasts

Mr.Li:We were going through a test similar ho many parents.We struggled with technology to interact with our students and make sure they could understand.

（写作内容）

1.用约30个单词概括上述信息的主要内容：

2. 你对线上学习有何看法？请说明理由（不少于两点）。

（写作要求）

1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和校名；

3.不必写标题。

（评分标准）

内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________