固原2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、到目前为止，迪士尼卡通人物巡游已经结束一个半小时了。

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2、根据短文内容，用方框里所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整。每个空格只能填一个单词，每个单词只能用一次。

The new year is coming. Everyone makes some resolutions. Most students are going to work harder at their 【1】 this year because they want to get good grades. Some students are going to eat more fruits and vegetables to keep 【2】. A few students plan to join sports clubs, and they are going to be sports players when they 【3】 up. Some parents are going to make more money. And they can buy something good for their children because they hope their children can live 【4】 than they used to. Many young people are going to learn some new 【5】 languages and computer science. They find it important for them to do that if they want to get a good job.

3、根据要求完成下列句子，每空一词。

【1】He went to a doctor because he had a bad cold．(对画线部分提问)

_______ _______he_______to a doctor?

【2】We can see some pictures on the wall.(改为否定句)

We______see______pictures on the wall.

【3】The beautiful girl will marry a writer next month.(改为同义句)

The beautiful girl will_______ ______ ______a writer next month.

【4】She was so weak that she couldn't keep running.(改为同义句)

She was______weak______keep running.

【5】You'll be late for class unless you take a taxi.(改为同义句)

_______ you ______take a taxi，you'll be late for class.

4、Although they feel tired，______they still go on working.

A. and B. but C. / D. so

5、—What do you think of ________ example，Kate?

—I think it is ________ educational one.

A.an；an B.the；an C.the；a D.a；the

6、We’ll stay at home if it _______ tomorrow.

A. will rain   B. rains   C. rained

7、If you always ________ yourself with others, you may have lots of pressure.

A．argue

B．communicate

C．compare

D．explain

8、Mike found ________ in a very dangerous situation when climbing last year.

A．myself

B．yourself

C．itself

D．himself

9、从下列选项中找出其划线部分读音与所给单词plane的划线部分读音相同的选项。

A．plate

B．talented

C．character

10、The little girl has to spend two hours the violin every day.

A. to practice playing   B. practicing playing

C. to practice to play   D. practice playing

11、Sorry, we can’t sell cigarettes (香烟) to you. Our country doesn’t ________ people under 16 ________ cigarettes.

A．allow; to buy

B．allow; buying

C．let; to buy

D．let; buying

12、It took me half ______  hour to get there by _____  bicycle yesterday

A. an ,the   B. an , /. .   C. a , the .   D. a ,/

13、— ________ good advice Andrew has offered!

—Yes. He always comes up with creative ideas.

A．What a

B．What

C．How a

D．How

14、Please __________your mobile phone when you are having a meeting.

A. don’t use   B. doesn’t use

C. use   D. to use

15、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?

A．theater cheaply

B．sitcom film

C．cook food

16、— I made such a _________ of my life. What terrible!

— Set clear aims (目标) and it’s never too late to start a new life.

A．trouble

B．mistake

C．mess

17、—How many students will come to visit our factory this afternoon?

—________ the students ________ 300.

A．A number of; is

B．A number of; are

C．The number of; is

D．The number of; are

18、 The door is __________ narrow for the elephant __________.

A．too; to go

B．enough; to go

C．so; to go to

D．too; to go through

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的句子连贯、完整。

A: Hello! Tom, you look so well these days.

B: Thanks. I often play basketball after school.

A:【1】?

B: Oh, no. I don't want to be a basketball player. You know I was not in good health before.

【2】.

A: You are right. To keep healthy is the most important.【3】?

B: I want to be a math teacher when I grow up. It's my dream job.

A: I see. How are you going to do about that?

B:【4】.

A:Oh,you're great. There will be a film tonight.【5】?

B: Sure. I like watching movies. When will we meet?

A: At half past seven. OK?

B: OK. See you then.

20、阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A: Is there anything wrong with you, Mr. White?

B: Yes. 【1】 I can’t do any work, doctor.

A: I’m sorry to hear that. Do you have a cold?

B: No. I don’t have a cold.

A: 【2】

B: Yes, I go to bed early and sleep very well.

A: OK, do you have breakfast every morning?

B: No. And I have only a little food for lunch and dinner to keep thin.

A: Oh, I see. 【3】 But you need to eat more food and have three meals a day.

B: OK, I will.

A: One more thing. 【4】

B: Thanks for your suggestions.

A: You’re welcome. 【5】

B: Thank you. I’m sure I will.

A．Do you sleep well at night?

B．I hope you will get better soon.

C．I’m so happy today.

D．There is nothing serious.

E．You need to eat less food.

F．I’m not feeling well.

G．Don’t forget to eat enough vegetables.

21、A boatman made his living by sending passengers from one side of the riverbank （河岸）to the other. One day, while he was resting, a businessman came and asked impolitely, “Take me to the other side of the river.”

“Yes, please get on board,” answered the boatman.

“How much is the trip?” asked the businessman.

“Eight coins each way,” answered the boatman.

“That is too expensive! I will pay you six coins,” said the businessman.

The boatman then began the journey without saying a word. When he was about to reach the other side, he stopped and said, “You may get down here... ”

The businessman was shocked, “You expect me to get off here, right into the river?”

The boatman replied politely, “Six coins will only take you here, and eight coins will take you to the riverbank.”

The businessman then said, “Well then, take me back to where we came from...?” He thought the boatman would think it troublesome to send him back and would just send him to the other side.

The boatman just replied, “Sure!” He then began to go back to where they began their journey. When they arrived, the boatman said, “Twelve coins in all.”

The businessman realized that the boatman was serious about it. Then he said, “I am sorry. I will pay you the full fee. Please send me over to the other side now.”

The boatman began to row towards the opposite riverbank.

【1】Where did the boatman let the businessman get off for the first time?

A．Into the river.

B．On the left side of the river.

C．On the right side of the river.

【2】What does the underlined word “troublesome” mean?

A．讨厌的.

B．麻烦的.

C．乐意的.

【3】How much did the businessman have to pay finally?

A．Twelve coins.

B．Sixteen coins.

C．Twenty coins.

【4】What does the writer want to tell us?

A．Penny wise, pound foolish.

B．A good beginning is half done.

C．Behind bad luck comes good luck.

22、In ancient China, a woman told the best stories. She married an emperor (皇帝). Sadly, one day, this woman became ill and died. Everyone thought the emperor would soon find another favourite among his wives, but the emperor was very sad. He spent more and more time in his garden, and less and less time caring for the needs of his people. Everyone in the kingdom was worried.

       One day, a priest (牧师) passed when some children were playing with their dolls. The dolls made dancing shadows on the wall. This gave the priest an idea. He knew the stories the emperor’s wife used to tell. What if he could bring those stories to life?

       The priest made a puppet (木偶) out of bits of clay (黏土). He painted the puppet to look somewhat like the emperor’s wife. When the puppet was finished, the priest silently walked into the emperor’s garden, carrying his puppet, a candle and a curtain. He placed the curtain near the emperor’s chair. He placed his candle, his puppet and himself behind the curtain. He waited for the emperor to appear.

       The emperor did not even notice the curtain at first. The dancing shadow drew his eyes. As the priest moved the puppet behind the curtain, he told wonderful stories as the emperor’s wife. It seemed as if his wife had been spending time with him. The emperor was no longer sad. At the end of each busy day, the emperor went into his garden to visit his shadow wife and hear her stories once again. That is how shadow puppets first began.

【1】Why did everyone in the kingdom feel worried?

A．Because the emperor was too sad to care about his country.

B．Because the emperor couldn’t hear the stories any more.

C．Because the emperor’s wife died.

D．Because the emperor always stayed in his garden.

【2】How did the priest get a good idea?

A．From the curtain.

B．From the wall.

C．From the shadow of dolls.

D．From the dance.

【3】What did the priest do to make the emperor NOT sad?

A．He played the puppet to draw the emperor’s attention.

B．He told the stories that the emperor’s wife had told by playing the puppet.

C．He could tell wonderful stories like the emperor’s wife.

D．He could tell more wonderful stories than the emperor’s wife.

【4】Which of the following is NOT needed to play a shadow puppet?

A．The priest.

B．The candle.

C．The curtain.

D．The clay.

23、Do you like playing soccer? If you do， you may want to join the school soccer team. Read on and see how to join the school soccer team.

The first step is to know the information about the team. You can find more information by asking these questions. How many students are there in the soccer team? How many new players do they need? How often do they play soccer?

The second step is to practice. Practice soccer with your friends or your family. Only good players can join the school soccer team. So you need to practice your skill.

The third step is to study hard. If you always get bad grades in the exam， your teachers and parents won’t let you join the soccer team.

The last step is to relax. Don’t be too nervous(紧张的). You can take a deep breath(深呼吸) and keep smiling. Believe in(相信) yourself and you can be the best player.

【1】Which is not the suitable (适合的)question according to(按照) the second paragraph(段)?

A. How often do they play soccer?

B. Can I join the school team?

C. How many students are there in the soccer team?

D. How many new players do they need?

【2】Which step is about studying hard?

A. The first step. B. The second step.

C. The third step. D. The last step.

【3】What does the underlined word “skill” mean in Chinese?

A. 锻炼 B. 技能 C. 实践 D. 方法

【4】What’s the main (主要的)idea of the passage(文章)?

A. It’s about how to join the school soccer team.

B. It’s about how to be a good soccer player.

C. It’s about how to get good grades in the exam.

D. It’s about how to make more friends at school.

24、   Have you ever intended to be fully absorbed in your work but found yourself distracted (走神) by e-mail, the Internet and other things throughout the day? According to the survey made by a famous university in the USA, most people have the experience.

“People often l【1】their concentration when they are bored, of course, but also when they are engaged in challenging tasks,” says Peter Bregman, the head of the survey. “They sometimes have a feeling to e【2】 from what’s difficult or boring, so they jump out,” he says. The part of the brain devoted to attention is connected to the brain’s emotional center. Any strong emotion-quarrels with colleagues, problems at home -can i【3】our attention. Studies over the last decade have shown that too much work to do at a time can easily lead to distraction.

Refocusing is hard for many people. Robert Epstein suggests the f【4】, “Stop and listen to some soft music for a few minutes. Find a good friend or a teacher and say out your matter on your mind. Go for a short walk or take a deep breath, where you breathe in deeply, count to five slowly hold it and breathe out very slowly. This can blow out all the tension and the unwanted in your mind to restore your focus.”

Take more control by structuring your time and becoming more aware of your behaviors. “Setting the phone a【5】to go off every hour is my way of creating awareness,” Mr. Bregman says. “You have to inform yourself that you’ve lost focus in order to do something about it.” Starting the day with a to-do list is also important, such as when to eat, when to go to the gym or take a walk. But if it’s overly ambitious, you will put yourself in a s【6】of anxiety, which makes it hard for the brain to concentrate. “Choosing three or four things as your priority (优先) for the day a【7】your brain to settle down and focus,” he says.

25、《青少年》杂志正举办以“My best friend”为题的英语征文活动。假如你是 Millie，请根据下表所提示的要点，用英语为该杂志写一篇短文，介绍你的好友Amy。

注意:

1. 必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥；

2. 词数80个左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数；

3. 请勿出现真实校名及姓名。

My best friend

Amy is one of my best friends. She is ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________