安徽省池州市2026年小升初模拟（2）英语试卷(含答案)

1、I patted him on ________ shoulder, saying in ________ encouraging voice, "You can do it!”

A．the; an

B．his; an

C．the; /

D．his; /

2、She hurriedly ran home, never once looking back to see whether she ________.

A．would follow

B．was following

C．has followed

D．was being followed

3、It took me a long time before I was able to fully ____________ what my parents had done for me.

A．appreciate

B．relate

C．regard

D．refer

4、 I am busy with my work, so I will give my ticket for the concert to _______ wants to enjoy it.

A． anyone     B． whoever

C． those   D． whomever

5、In Zhangjiajie’s Zhoushan, all water traffic and tourist attractions ______ by Tuesday because the third typhoon of this year was on the way.

A．has been closed

B．were closed

C．had been closed

D．have closed

6、In the distance, ________ a little girl with her lovely dog following her closely.

A. walking in the rain was

B. was walking in the rain

C. in the rain was walking

D. was in the rain walking

7、As global warming increases, the Earth will become less and less suited to life, and many species will face ______.

A.extinction B.direction C.calculation D.application

8、Getting a good degree is the only way to get a ___________ job.

A. good-paying   B. well-paid

C. good-paid   D. well-paying

9、In the lecture, the professor told his students about how to write an _________ of a graduate paper, expressing the main argument.

A. account   B. application   C. address   D. abstract

10、Tom never works hard at his lessons, so it’s not ______ to see a ______ look on his face after the exam.

A. surprised; disappointing B. surprised; disappointed

C. surprising; disappointed D. surprising; disappointing

11、 Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt，________ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.(2011·全国Ⅱ)

A．this

B．that

C．what

D．which

12、Social media, like WeChat, ________ the way of communication nowadays.

A. are changing       B. change

C. changed        D. were changing

13、Cao Cao’s tomb is reported ______ in China, which attracts nationwide attention.

A. being found   B. to be found

C. having been found   D. to have been found

14、For many affected families, cuts to school bus service will mean a big   in their morning and afternoon schedules.

A.settlement B.recommendation C.adjustment D.indication

15、_______ economic growth, various measures are being taken to expand domestic demand.

A. Having stabilized B. Stabilizing

C. Stabilized D. To stabilize

16、As a ________ who has left college for over half a year; Marry finds it challenging to get a good job after her ________.

A．graduate; graduating

B．graduation; graduating

C．graduation; graduate       .

D．graduate; graduation

17、________, the person insisted that he should be separated from his relatives.

A.In order to avoid to be infected B.In order to avoid being infected

C.Avoiding being infected D.Avoiding to be infected

18、I ____ about what you’ve said and I’ve decided to take your advice．

A．thought B．have been thinking

C．was thinking   D．was thinking

19、Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially ________ to help them succeed academically and personally.

A．designed

B．designing

C．to design

D．being designed

20、—Have you ever been to Shanghai?

—Of course. Actually, I_________ there for six years, but now I live in Beijing.

A．worked

B．was working

C．would work

D．have worked

21、Fastbrick Robotics is responding to the increased demand for housing and a shortage in skilled construction labor with a bricklaying robot. The gigantic robot Hadrian X, equipped with specialized technology, can lay a residential house from the ground up, on site, in 2 days.

Hadrian is not the first outdoor construction robot. Trouble is, nothing’s happening outdoors. That’s because most robots can’t adjust to small, quick changes in wind or temperature fast enough to keep up. Especially when you’re working on something as large-scale as building a house and a light breeze could lead to bricks being laid way out of position. So up till now, any robot building on such large scales had to be indoors in minutely controlled environments.

Hadrian has overcome this problem using the precision technology Dynamic Stabilisation Technology (DST). The computer program measures environmental factors an astounding 2000 times per second, then accounts for them in real time. Combine that with a 3D printer style build process based on CAD modelling, and you get a robot that can lay bricks with an error margin of just 1 millimetre.

Hadrian’s got other things going for it than just accuracy though. It’s also 15 to 20 times faster than human builders, and the use of CAD modelling reduces waste because every brick is planned and calculated. Plus, it’s safer. It eliminates the need for humans to work at height and in intensive labor exposed to the elements. Together, these aspects should lead to vastly reduced housing costs. Not only is this great for first-home buyers, it’s also a potential solution to housing demand worldwide.

Fastbrick’s technological innovations may be groundbreaking, but that doesn’t mean it’ll all be smooth sailing. But any resistance and challenges faced by Fastbrick Robotics are more than offset by the potential rewards. One of the best things about being the CEO of Fastbrick, according to Mike, is that “everybody wants this to work … it’s an amazing thing to work in an organization where you have global support to be successful”.

【1】What do we know about Hadrian?

A．It’s an indoor bricklaying machine.

B．It has been accepted by all the people.

C．It’s the first outdoor construction robot.

D．It can better adapt to the environmental changes.

【2】All the following words can be used to describe Hadrian EXCEPT_____.

A．safe

B．costly

C．reliable

D．efficient

【3】Which paragraphs focus on the advantage of Hadrian?

A．Paragraphs 1 and 2.

B．Paragraphs 2 and 3.

C．Paragraphs 2 to 4.

D．Paragraphs 3 and 4.

【4】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．Hadrian Replaces Humans

B．Bricklaying Suffering from Lack of Labor

C．The Best Solution to Worldwide Housing Demand

D．New Robotics Technology to Change the Construction Industry

22、Plastic waste is choking our planet. People are trying to help fix it by recycling, but their efforts aren’t going far enough. Even when plastic producers are held responsible and attempt to solve the problem, it doesn’t always go smoothly. Such has been the case for the company Torus Pak, which produces novel packaging for frozen meals on a large scale.

Like mnany other black plastic products, the Torus Pak packages used a carbon-based pigment(颜料). This pigment troubles the sorting technology which is used by many recycling facilities, so black plastic usually ends up being thrown away because the machines can’t identify it. Now the company is midway through the complex process of phasing out that pigment and switching that pigment to one that doesn’t use carbon.

But that doesn’t mean the problem is solved, for the recycling rate at the waste facility it- self is not encouraging. Your discarded plastic may end up in a landfill even if you send it to be recycled. Worldwide, only about nine percent of all the plastic waste has been recycled, which amounts to less than 600 million tons out of over 6 billion. While one might assume the pro- portion of plastic being recycled is on the increase due to improved tech and increased public awareness of environmental protection, it’s actually become even lower in many places in recent years.

“The world wasn’t always flooded with single-use plastic products, ” said Lisa Ramsden, senior plastic campaigner for Greenpeace USA. “We know how to live without them. We’ve just got used to a convenience culture that relies so heavily on them. ”

The solution is obvious. To get out of this habit, we should stop using so much plastic, starting with many of the items we use just once for a few minutes. Companies need to shift toward using more refillable and reusable containers, and packaging made from materials that are less harmful to the environment. Governments must mandate(强制执行)such changes a goal we’re now finally inching closer to every day.

【1】What is the problem with the Torus Pak packages?

A．They are expensive for customers.

B．Their pigment is hardly appealing.

C．They are hard to define as “recyclable”.

D．Their production process is very complex.

【2】What does the author mainly stress in paragraph 3?

A．The reason for recycling plastic waste.

B．The outcome of recycling plastic waste.

C．The potential of recycling plastic waste.

D．The objective of recycling plastic waste.

【3】What is advised to solve the plastic pollution in the text?

A．Advancing recycling technology.

B．Making some stricter relevant laws.

C．Setting higher environmental goals.

D．Reducing the use of plastic products.

【4】Which can be the best title for the text?

A．A company contributes to recycling

B．Recycling fails to solve plastic pollution

C．Great changes happen in recycling plastic

D．Plastic pollution is increasingly worsening

23、“Mirror,mirror on the wall.Who's the prettiest of them all?”Everyone is. Including you.No matter what TikTok's beauty trends want you to believe.

The popular video-sharing platform needs no introduction. Anyone in the world can create anything and post it on the widespread platform. But what happens when more and more fault-finding contents - especially in regard to people's looks-are created?

“You're attractive if you have 8 to 10 teeth showing when you smile.”

“Apparently， this filter （滤镜） shows how good your eyebrows look.”

“Use this effect to adjust the size of your features.”

We are born with a tendency to follow the crowd to gain approval. As a result, we look at the huge number of views on these posts and think following these trends is the right thing to do. So we hurriedly download the filters or rush to the mirror to pretend to smile broadly and curiously count our teeth.

Media has been keeping western beauty standards for generations and has failed to consider that different cultures and countries have their own beauty standards. You might not believe it, but I find dark circles (the proof you worked hard until late at night) and scars (the proof that you've survived battles) beautiful. And I'm sure there are plenty of others who do, too.

TikTok beauty standards sort people into groups according to the sizes of their noses, foreheads, or lips. They judge a person by their looks. Actually, people are whole individuals with far more interesting qualities than their forehead size.

It's the way your eyes light up when talking about your favorite book or the way you take care of your sad friend that makes you beautiful. As we age and grow wrinkles, it's the things we did that we'll be remembered for, not what we looked like 20years ago. Trust me, no one's actually counting and committing to memory how many teeth are in your smile.

【1】Why is the famous line from a story used at the beginning of the passage?

A．To remind readers of the magic mirror.

B．To make the beginning understandable.

C．To introduce the author's beauty attitude.

D．To display popular belief towards TikTok.

【2】Why do we follow the beauty trends according to the passage?

A．To get acceptance.

B．To satisfy curiosity.

C．To put on more posts.

D．To create a better self.

【3】What is beautiful according to the author?

A．Scars from a bar fighting.

B．Dark circles from playing games.

C．Eyebrows shown through the filter.

D．A lame leg from saving a child in a fire.

【4】What can be a suitable title for the passage?

A．Worrying Future for TikTok Followers.

B．Unique Beauty Standards on TikTok.

C．Harmful TikTok Beauty Trends.

D．Dangerous TikTok Platform.

24、Beijing No 4 Intermediate People’s Court said on Thursday that it concluded 77 cases of smuggling (走私) precious animal products from the beginning of 2015 to June this year, with about 40 percent of defendants (被告) given prison terms of three or more years. The products were found to be frequently made of body parts of some endangered wild animals such as elephants, turtles, bears and wolves, Wang Jing, vice-president of the court, told a news conference.

”Most of the defendants were migrant workers, students and tourists coming back to China,“ Wang said. ”Some aimed to sell the products for profits or send to friends and family members as gifts, while they wanted to use them to help with diseases.“

Wang explained that some of the defendants received heavier penalties (刑罚), such as a long-term imprisonment and a high fine, because the animal parts they smuggled were from animals listed on the national key protection of wildlife or related to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora(CITES). For example, a defendant surnamed Yan was sentenced to 10 years in prison, along with 200,000 yuan($27,968)in fines, for smuggling 393 fish bladder products, the court said. Yan was caught while arriving at the Beijing Capital International Airport from Mexico on March 21, 2018, and the suspected products were discovered by the customs staff members in Yan’s luggage, it said. The products were later identified as being made of drum fish in Gulf of California, and the fish is listed on the CITES, it said, adding that the products were worth of about 2.51 million yuan($351,000).

To effectively fight the crime, the court has issued a guideline on the smuggling of precious animal products to help judges accurately apply laws and unify (统一) the standards of relevant case hearings.

On Thursday, the court also disclosed four other smuggling cases, showing its determination and effort to protect precious animals by rule of law.

【1】What did Wang Jing tell the news conference in paragraph 1?

A．Who the products would be sold to.

B．Where the wild animals came from.

C．What the products were made of.

D．How the wild animals were caught.

【2】How many years was the defendant surnamed Yan sentenced to in prison?

A．Five years.

B．Seven years.

C．Ten years.

D．Twelve years.

【3】Which can replace the underlined word ”disclose“ in the last paragraph?

A．Have some doubt about.

B．Feel a little upset about.

C．Try to discover facts about.

D．Give people information about.

【4】What can be a suitable title for the news report?

A．Beijing court handles 77 cases of smuggling animal products

B．Beijing court makes an effort to recognize wild animals products

C．Beijing court helps judges apply laws about smuggling animal products

D．Beijing court issues guideline on smuggling of precious animal products

25、When I arrived in Hamburg Germany, my colleague (同事) who worked there arranged a welcome party for me in a restaurant. We noticed a few customers including several old ladies, were having their meal. When a dish is _______, the waiter would distribute the food for them, and they would finish every bit of the food on their plates.

As I was hungry, my local colleague _______ much food for me. Since there were other things to do, we did not _______ much time dining. When we planned to leave, there was still about one third of _______ food left. When we were leaving the restaurant, we _______ someone calling us. When the old ladies spoke to us in English, we understood that they weren’t _______ with us wasting so much food.

“We paid for our food; it is none of your _______ no matter how much food we left behind”, my colleague told the old ladies. They got angry, and one of them _______ made a call to someone. After a while, an officer in _______ arrived. On finding what had happened, he issued us a 50-euro ________. The officer told us in a stern (严厉的) voice: “Order ________ you can consume. Money is yours, ________ the resources belong to society. You have no reason for wasting them.” Our faces turned red.

We all agreed with him in our hearts. My colleague took out a 50-euro note and repeatedly ________ to the officer.

My colleague copied the fine ticket and gave a copy to each of us as a souvenir. We all ________ it to remind us that we should never be ________.

【1】

A．served

B．gathered

C．cooked

D．missed

【2】

A．kept

B．sold

C．ordered

D．made

【3】

A．save

B．spend

C．divide

D．find

【4】

A．unconsumed

B．undeveloped

C．undiscovered

D．undetermined

【5】

A．appointed

B．heard

C．realized

D．knew

【6】

A．nervous

B．curious

C．content

D．optimistic

【7】

A．matter

B．mind

C．question

D．business

【8】

A．passively

B．immediately

C．delightedly

D．regularly

【9】

A．rags

B．fashion

C．uniform

D．dream

【10】

A．fine

B．food

C．award

D．souvenir

【11】

A．how

B．it

C．what

D．that

【12】

A．but

B．and

C．or

D．so

【13】

A．approved

B．accused

C．admitted

D．apologized

【14】

A．stuck

B．broke

C．threw

D．kept

【15】

A．hopeful

B．wasteful

C．merciful

D．grateful

26、4月12日，星期天上午，你们班同学骑车到学校附近的公园组织了一次环保活动。请根据下表内容，写一篇日记，发表你对此次活动的看法。

注意：

1．日记必须包括表内所有的内容，可以适当增加细节，使内容连贯；

2．日记格式及首句已给出，不列入总词数；

3．词数：100词左右。  4．参考词汇：烟蒂cigarette end   标牌 board