安阳2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、一、词汇。

【1】比萨斜塔__________

【2】不但……而且……__________

【3】作为……而出名；被认为是……__________

【4】向一边倾斜__________

【5】多年以来________________________

【6】出于安全原因___________________

【7】在……上花费________________________

【8】向……关闭 ________________________

2、—You must be very excited about going to England for further study.

— , but I am afraid I won’t do well because my English is poor.

A. I’m sorry   B. Certainly not   C. I don’t know yet   D. Well, I suppose so

3、 I wonder when Subway Ⅱin Harbin______. When the day comes, I′ll spend less time going to school every day.

A. is finish   B. will be finished   C. was finished   D. will finish

4、2018年上海崇明二模After watching the film Amazing China, I’m quite proud ____ our country.

A. by   B. with   C. at   D. of

5、The robot needs _____ once a month and we will check it for you for free.

A．to check

B．be checked

C．checking

D．check

6、—What are you doing? —I’m reading the book ______you lent me last week.

A . what B. who C. when   D. that

7、(2012贵州贵阳)—Henry，you________tell the teacher if you want to go out of the classroom．

—Sorry，sir．

A．are supposed to

B．are surprised to

C．are afraid to

8、It’s too cold today. Would you mind   the window for me?

A.close B.closes C.closing D.to close

9、—Do you enjoy Chinese Folk songs?

—Yes, the folk songs________ nice.

A.sound B.smell C.taste

10、— What’s the weather like tomorrow? I plan to go on a picnic.

— I’m afraid you have to change your plan. The weather report said it would ________ rain.

A.probably B.finally C.actually

11、一Could you please tell me ________?   —Last month.

A. when will Daniel stay in Xiamen

B. when Daniel left Xiamen

C. how long Daniel has been away from Xiamen

12、Health and safety will be of much more ________ to us Chinese after this outbreak.

A.gift B.trust C.importance D.wisdom

13、You can’t have ______ tomorrow if you don’t stop thinking about yesterday.

A. a good B. a better C. the better D. the good

14、—Helen practiced hardest among us and she won first prize in the competition.

—A dream can’t come true ________ hard work.

A．over

B．through

C．without

15、—Jack, you seemed ________ at the party.

—You must be kidding. I felt ________ among those successful people.

A.confident; out of order B.nervous; out of shape C.relaxed; out of place

16、―Mike, be quick, or we can’t catch the early train.

―OK. I’m all set. Let’s go.

A. anxious   B. patient   C. sleepy   D. ready

17、—We ________ very simply at home and do not spend a lot of money on food.

—That’s why you’re called the Greens.

A．have eaten

B．will eat

C．eat

D．ate

18、— Shall I take this chair to your room?

— ________ I’ll do it myself.

A．Yes, please.

B．Good idea.

C．No, thanks.

D．Never mind.

19、—How do you like ________ movie Lost in Russia?

—It's ________ interesting film, though some people don't like it.

A./; a B.the; a C.a; the D.the; an

20、---Mike’s car knocked into a big tree when he was on the way to meet his friends.

---I guess he ______too fast.

A. drives B. is driving C. drove D. was driving

21、--- My son is too short to be a successful basketball player.

--- ________. Every dog has its day.

A. I think so B. It’s hard to say C. That’s right D. You’d better not

22、Alex: Hi, Cindy! How was your weekend?

Cindy: Awful. You know, Alex, I was busy taking after-school classes for the weekend. 【1】

Alex: Great. I went to the Science Museum and had a lot of fun there. Have you ever been there before?

Cindy: 【2】 I do nothing but study all the time on weekends.

Alex: That sounds bad. You should relax yourself on weekends. And you can try something new instead.

Cindy: 【3】 By the way, can you tell me something about the museum?

Alex: It’s hard to say.【4】You’d better visit it if you’re free.

Cindy: Oh, it must be a great way to spend weekends. Could you please go with me next Sunday afternoon?

Alex: No problem. Let’s make it. 【5】

Cindy: Catch you.

A．So have I.

B．No, not yet.

C．What about your weekend?

D．Catch you later.

E．That’s a good idea.

F．There is a lot to see.

23、阅读下面对话，根据情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。

A: Hello, Peter!

B: Hello, Helen! Long time no see.

A: What are you busy doing these days?

B: 【1】

A: Oh, what’s it about?

B: 【2】

A: Environment? What do you actually mean?

B: I mean we have two main problems. One is that the rivers are badly polluted. The water is very dirty.

A: 【3】

B: Oh, the other is that the trees in the mountains are getting fewer and fewer.

A: It’s true. We should do something to make the rivers cleaner and the mountains greener.

B: You are right. 【4】

A: And next?

B: We should also plant more trees.

A: Yes. Everyone is supposed to help make a green hometown.

B: I agree with you. Everyone should play apart.

A: 【5】

B:Why not? Welcome! Let’s take action.

A.It’s about our school life.

B.We’re having a new project—Green Hometown, We Are in Action.

C.Can I join you?

D.What’s the other one?

E.First, We should stop littering into the rivers and clean them.

F.Can you tell me some of the problems you have seen?

G.It’s about how to protect the environment.

24、Peer pressure is that strong feeling you might get to do the same things as other people of your age if you want them to like you. There is nobody that wants to be talked about or laughed at. But regretfully (遗憾地), we can’t always do things we like and have to forget who we truly are sometimes because it becomes more important for us to fit in with those around us.

Sometimes the pressure that we feel involves (参与) unimportant things, like being considered cool or dressing fashionably. We feel like doing things others do and saying things others say. Like starting to drink, because everyone does it, or maybe one of our friends drinks. But we do it anyway because we don’t want others to think we are scared. At that moment all that seems to be important to us is what they think of us, but later we regret the choice that we have made. Peer pressure often makes people take risks and put their life on the line.

So why do we give in to negative (消极的) peer pressure? Sometimes we just want to show that we are independent (独立的). Others may go along because they are curious to try something new that other people around them are doing. The idea of following the crowd (大众) influences our judgment (判断) or common sense. And most of the time we give in because we don’t want to be made fun of or talked about for not doing what others are doing. We also do it because we are afraid of being refused by others or because we aren’t sure of ourselves. Also, we do it because we don’t want to lose a friendship, or we want to be liked by everyone. Those who give in to peer pressure have low self-esteem (自尊), uncertainty about themselves, and don’t have a sense of self-worth.

Sometimes peer pressure can also be good. What we have to do is to learn to tell the difference between positive (积极的) and negative pressure. It is OK sometimes to follow the crowd but we have to recognize when it does us more harm than good.

【1】Which of the following is most likely to cause peer pressure?

A. Our relatives invite us to attend a party.

B. Our teachers gave us a lot of homework.

C. Our parents expect high scores from us.

D. Our classmates take mobile phones to our school.

【2】According to Paragraph 2, we sometimes do something wrong to show that we_________.

A. are scared B. are independent

C. have great talent D. have great courage

【3】We give in to peer pressure to_________.

A. make others accept us B. attract others’ attention

C. prove our special value D. show our personality

【4】Which idea may cause us to make a wrong judgment according to the passage?

A. Nobody is perfect. B. Nothing is impossible.

C. Everyone else is doing it. D. Just follow your own belief.

25、   If you go shopping in any toy store, you can see clearly the different games and toys for boys and girls: there are a lot of pink toys on one side of the store for girls and dark colored cars, guns, and soldiers for boys. Some big stores with toys may even have a pink floor for girls and a blue floor for boys. In fact, it is difficult to buy a toy for a girl that is not pink.

Some people think that too much pink is bad for girls. Sue Palmer, writer of Toxic Childhood, is very worried that most girls over the age of three are crazy about the color. According to some scientists, this happens for two reasons. Firstly, most companies offer too many products in pink. Also, many parents think their little daughter looks cute in pink. Sue Palmer says that girls at this age cannot make proper decisions by themselves, but the pink can affect (影响) the choices and the decisions they will make in the future.

Some parents are worried too. For example, Vanessa Holburn, thirty-two, who has two girls under the age of four. Their bedrooms are a sea of pink and Vanessa is not happy. “Pink says that you are soft and gentle. Blue says that you are strong and powerful. I want my daughters to be strong and powerful. I'm worried that pink will not help them with that,” she says.

But not everyone thinks there's something wrong with pink, Grayson Turner is a father of three girls and he isn't worried at all, “People forget that things change all the time,” he says. “My girls used to love pink when they were little but as they get older, they change.” Turner explains that his twelve-year-old daughter never wears pink clothes anymore. “This love of pink is just a fashion and all fashions change,” he adds. “It’s only since the 1940s that people have started dressing girls in pink-before that it was a color for boys.”

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】How many reasons are there for most girls are crazy about pink?

A.Two B.Three C.Four

【2】Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?

A.①②/③④ B.①/②/③/④ C.①/②③/④

【3】The underlined word "that" in Paragraph 3 means ________.

A.being soft and gentle

B.being strong and powerful

C.being gentle but powerful

【4】According to Grayson Turner, ________.

A.parents needn't worry about pink toys

B.all little kids love the color pink

C.pink has always been a color for girls

【5】The purpose of this passage is to ________.

A.explain why girls are crazy about the color pink

B.make parents less worried about the color pink

C.show people's different opinions about the color pink.

26、   Many people head to the Takhini Hot Springs in Yukon, Canada to take part in the International Hair Freezing Contest ( 国际头发冰冻比赛) in winter. The event usually runs for the whole month of February which is traditionally the coldest time of the year in Yukon. It is below 4 oF(—20℃). The purpose of the contest is to create the most creative frozen hairstyle possible.

After checking in, you are led to the natural hot springs, which has a temperature of 104 oF(40℃). Thanks to the cold air, only putting the head into the water is enough to freeze hair.

You can also sit in the hot springs and allow the steam to gradually get on your head while the cold air freezes your hair. After the hair is frozen and molded ( 成 型 ) (when possible), you take pictures. The hot springs officials collect all the pictures during the contest and in mid to late March the top three pictures are chosen.

People must agree to give all rights of their pictures to the hot springs officials. The contest also offers some great prizes.

1st place: $750 and a free 30—time soak (浸泡) membership at the hot springs. 2nd place: $200 and a free 12—time soak pass.

3rd place: $100 and a free 3—day pass.

The contest started in 2011. Now it has become hugely popular and draws lots of people from all over the world.

【1】Who will be the winner of the contest?

A.Jim, who freezes his hair in the most creative shape.

B.Sam, who stays in the cold air for the longest time.

C.Tom, who swims fastest in the water.

D.Tim, who takes the strangest photo of the hot springs.

【2】The temperature of the water in the hot springs is________.

A.4℃ B.20℃ C.40℃ D.104℃

【3】Which of the following describes the right order?

a. Put the head into the hot springs.

b. Hand over the photos to the contest.

c. Check in.

d. Make the hair frozen and molded.

A.a—c—b—d B.d—c—a—b C.d—b—a—c D.c—a—d—b

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A.The hot springs officials can put the pictures online.

B.The contest started in 2011 to raise money.

C.The third—place winner will go home with $200.

D.Now the contest is less popular than before.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A.The Most Famous Hot Springs of Canada

B.The International Hair Freezing Contest in Canada

C.The Coolest Hairstyle in the World

D.The Top Three Pictures of the Contest

27、阅读填空

A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第1到5小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题纸标号为1—5的相应位置上。

Blood donation, also called blood banking, is a wonderful thing to do. It is an easy and direct way of making a contribution to social work and having a big effect on the community. It helps to save lives and helps those who are in need of blood because of bad conditions or the heavy loss of blood during operations or in accidents.

You are able to give or donate blood every three or four months. The doctors say it is not bad for your health. It is such a beautiful way of making a huge difference to someone’s life and you can always be proud of it if you make a valuable contribution to society. Blood donation is not a big problem, but you need to keep a few points in mind.

Before donating blood, make sure that the ferrum(铁) level in your body is high enough and for that you should take a healthy diet. Do not go for blood donation with an empty stomach. You should follow the correct process so that everything goes well. After having a balanced diet you will feel strong and comfortable to donate blood. You will not feel weak at the same time.

For required hemoglobin(血红蛋白) in your body, drink lots of juice and other drinks. Fruit juice, such as apple juice is very good for increasing the blood level in your body.

For a good blood flow(血流) in your body, drink at least 6-7 glasses of water every day. Completely avoid taking alcohol or caffeine a day before and after giving blood. Do not smoke cigarettes(烟) half an hour before giving blood.

When you are going for blood donation, be relaxed, which helps keep the right blood pressure(血压). During the blood donation activity, you can breathe deeply and try to calm yourself down. Don’t take part in some other activities.

When you donate blood, you are making the effort to save someone’s life. Blood donation is a very simple and fast process, but you need to take care of yourself after donating blood. Proper care helps to reduce side effects. The following are a few tips that will help you out.

Take a rest for 15 minutes after completion of the donation. It helps you to feel relaxed and energetic.

Eat something and drink juice before leaving the blood donation center. Make sure that you have meals after donating blood. Smoking should be prevented for one hour after the process. Don’t join in some activities at once, for example, driving.

Finally, be proud of yourself because you have done a great thing in helping to save someone’s life. Blood donation is a very important activity.

28、Patricia was born in Michigan and grew up in California. When she was a little girl, she often stayed with her grandparents who lived in Union City, Michigan. One summer day, a meteorite (流星) 【1】 (fall) from the sky, right into her grandparents’ backyard! Before that, her grandparents had lived a 【2】 ['kwaət] life on their farm. Now things were 【3】 from before. They had so much to do. People came to see the meteorite. The professors from the 【4】 [jun'vəst] came to study it and analyze (分析) it. Her grandparents had never talked to so many people in 【5】 (they) lives! Everything changed.

As you can guess, no one in the town had ever 【6】 (see) a meteorite before! They were confused (困惑) and didn’t know 【7】 to do. Some people thought it would bring them good 【8】 (lucky) if they touched it.

Patricia loves to tell the story about her meteorite and even today, she carries a piece of the meteorite with her 【9】 [weər'evə] she goes. When I met her, she let all of us touch it and make a 【10】. What might you wish for if you could meet Patricia and see her meteorite?

29、My Dream

My parents always told me that I couldn’t dance, because it was a girl’s sport. But I never gave up my dream of becoming a dancing star. I practiced _____, learning from books, movies and shows. However, without my parents’ support, that ____ seemed impossible to reach.

One summer, my little sister Mary was going to dance lessons. I immediately asked my parents whether I could take her to the lessons on my bike. What a good _____ to learn dancing!

One afternoon, I was practicing a new dance in my room when Mary walked in.

“What’s the matter, Mary?” I stopped _____. “Denis, you are a great dancer! Can you help me?” “What is it?” I_____.“There’ll be a dancing show in my school, but the boys think I’m slow, and none of them wants to be my partner. Could you dance with me for it?” She looked at me, _____ for my reply.“You can be a good dancer!” I ___her. “Let’s show those people that they have been wrong all along.”

In the following months, we practiced every evening, _____ from my parents. I was having a fantastic time and soon Mary improved a lot.

Finally came the big day. I became _____ when I heard my parents would come to watch the show. As the ______ began, I took a deep breath and tried to calm down. We moved perfectly, shining with ______. From the cheering of the crowd, I was sure we had been ______.

My heart was ______ wildly when I saw my father coming towards me. He put his hand on my shoulder. “Well done, son. Though it is hard for me to admit (承认) it, I have to say you are born to ______. Go for it and make us proud.”

I’d been waiting for this moment for so long. I knew that the road ahead wasn’t going to be easy, but I wouldn’t give up. I wanted ______ more in life than to dance.

【1】

A．loudly

B．slowly

C．safely

D．secretly

【2】

A．dream

B．life

C．order

D．subject

【3】

A．result

B．chance

C．wish

D．message

【4】

A．reading

B．singing

C．dancing

D．drawing

【5】

A．repeated

B．imagined

C．wondered

D．guessed

【6】

A．looking

B．waiting

C．asking

D．caring

【7】

A．encouraged

B．expected

C．accepted

D．influenced

【8】

A．preventing

B．hiding

C．learning

D．hearing

【9】

A．nervous

B．bored

C．relaxed

D．excited

【10】

A．dancing

B．party

C．music

D．lesson

【11】

A．surprise

B．luck

C．humour

D．pride

【12】

A．stupid

B．successful

C．lively

D．different

【13】

A．singing

B．jumping

C．beating

D．cheering

【14】

A．play

B．fly

C．travel

D．dance

【15】

A．nothing

B．something

C．anything

D．everything