伊春2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、根据括号内所给提示，将下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】你能在黑暗中看见我吗？ (in the dark)

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【2】这个锅是用来做汤的。 (be used for)

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【3】难道你就没有考虑过别人吗？ (think about)

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【4】他们说的似乎有道理。 (have a point)

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【5】这个机器人是他的叔叔去年发明的。 (be invented by)

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2、— Thank you for doing so much for us, my dear teacher!  

—________

A.That’s right. B.It doesn’t matter. C.My pleasure. D.With pleasure.

3、I expected Tom ________, but he didn’t show up.

A．come

B．to come

C．coming

D．came

4、Do you know I saw yesterday? It was my favorite actor, Wang Baoqiang!

A. whom   B. when   C. where   D. how

5、----How was _____ dinner at Mike’s house ?

----It was great. Mike’s mum is ______ wonderful cook.

A. a the     B. the  a

C. the; the D. a; an

6、He is ____ to carry the big box.

A. enough strong   B. strong enough   C. enough tall   D. tall enough

7、—May I speak to Mary?

—Hold on, please. She _______ in the kitchen.

A. has cooked   B. cooked   C. will cook   D. is cooking

8、His bike is broken. He asked if I would like to share with him.

A. me; his   B. him; his

C. me; mine     D. I; mine

9、The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago.

A. go   B. have gone   C. have been   D. went

10、—Whose book is this?       

—It ________ be Jane’s. It has her name on it.

A．can

B．will

C．might

D．must

11、—Why not go on a trip to Beihai Park by Mobike this Sunday?

—Good idea! But I wonder   .

A. whether it’s going to rain

B. how can I download Mobike App (应用程序)

C. that we can meet at the school gate

D. how much should we pay for the Mobike

12、I won’t be able to understand what you say, you speak too quickly.

A. if   B. though   C. because   D. but

13、Xue Zhiqian is known ________  a singer.

A. for   B. to   C. as   D. with

14、— Must I finish the homework this morning?

— .

A．No, you mustn’t

B．No, you can’t

C．No, you may not

D．No, you needn’t

15、The movie “The Time Machine” is ________ a science fiction story.

A.basing on B.based in C.based on

16、Although the young man has failed many times, he is never ________ with himself.

A.satisfied B.disappointed C.moved D.pleased

17、——Millie does welt in her lessons, but she never shows off.

——I can't agree more. She is quite________.

A．modest

B．curious

C．gentle

D．polite

18、China tested its ________ aircraft carrier (航空母舰) built completely on its own in 2017.

A.one B.first C.the first

19、Basketball has a history of nearly 300 years．Today it is still loved by________the young________the old．

A．both；and

B．either；or

C．not；but

D．neither；nor

20、—Mary, you don't look well,   ?

—I have a cold.

A.what's the matter B.how old are you

C.who's your father D.where did you go

21、There were too many visitors enjoying cherry blossom (樱花). I   park my car in a place far away from the park.

A. must   B. could   C. had to   D. mustn’t

22、B. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次(每空一词)。

  friendship   happen   mad   late think

Helen:Hi, Peter. I think I’ve made Alice 【1】 and I’m not sure what to do about it.

Peter: What 【2】?

Helen:You know Ann is Alice’s best friend, right?

Peter: Uh-huh.

Helen: Well, the more I got to know Ann, the more I realized that we have a lot in common, so  we’ve been spending more time together 【3】.

Peter:But what’s wrong with that?

Helen:Umm...it makes Alice unhappy because she 【4】 Ann is now better friends with me than with her.

Peter: I see. Mmm...why don’t you ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Ann? Then she won’t feel left out.

Helen: Oh, good idea! That can make our 【5】 stronger.

23、A: I want go to the Sunshine Library this morning, but I don’t know where it is.

B: It’s near Huaxing store, on Center Street. I usually go there.

A: 【1】?

B: I usually go to the music club in the library on Sundays. A lot of people practice playing music there. Would you like to join us？

A: Yes, I’d love to.【2】.

B: The No. 1 bus can take you right there.

A: 【3】?

B: It’s about 3 kilometers from here.

A: It’s not too far. I want to walk there.【4】?

B: Walk along the street, and take the first turning on the left. The library is across from the post office.

A: I see. Thank you very much!

B: 【5】.

24、   Six years ago, Chinese skater Wu Dajing introduced himself to the skating world by winning a silver medal at the Sochi Olympic Winter Games. At the year of 2018’s Pyeong Chang Olympics, Wu not only returned, but also made history.

On Feb 22th,2018, Wu won the gold medal in the men’s short-track 500-metre race. He set a new world record with a time of 39.584 seconds. He also became the first Chinese man to take home an Olympic short-track gold medal. BBC said Wu’s win was “flawless”, because he was much faster than all of the other skaters.

“I didn’t give them a chance and I kept my speed from the start,” he told the media after the match.

But China’s short-track teams didn’t do well in general at the Games. Chinese skaters in the women’s 500 metres,3000-metre relay and men’s 1500 metres all failed to take home the gold. Wu was China’s biggest hope, which put a lot of pressure on him. But he proved himself with his great performance.

Wu is now known as a highly talented skater. But things were not always that way. When Wu joined the national team in 2010, he was seen as almost “nothing” compared to gifted skaters like Zhou Yang and Fan Kexin, as his coaches said at the time. Their comments made him quite upset. But as the saying goes, “Winners never quit and quitters never win”. Wu didn’t want to give up and worked as hard as he could. He practiced skating all year round. He even didn’t return to his hometown for the holidays for 10 years. “I believe in myself,” he told the media after his match at the Olympics.

【1】At the Pyeong Chang Olympics, Wu Dajing won the gold medal in the men’s short-track ________ race.

A.500-meter B.1000-meter C.1500-meter D.3 000-meter

【2】What does the underlined word “flawless” mean?

A.ordinary B.valuable C.perfect D.difficult

【3】According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?

A.Wu won a gold medal at the Sochi Olympic Winter Games six years ago.

B.Wu broke the world record with a time of 39.584 seconds and made history.

C.Wu’s coaches placed great hope on him when he joined the national team.

D.Chinese skaters in women’s 500 metres,3000-metre relay took home the gold.

【4】What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?

A.The national team and coaches regarded Wu as a talented skater all the way.

B.Wu kept on practicing skating all year round even in the holidays for 10 years.

C.Zhou Yang and Fan Kexin were more and more hard-working on skating than Wu Dajing.

D.It is the hardwork, confidence and strong will that have made Wu a champion.

【5】Which one might be the best title of this passage?

A.From Zero to Skating Hero B.The Dream of a Skater, Wu

C.Pyeong Chang Winner Olympics D.Rising of China’s Bright Skiing Star

25、Last week，Chicago became the first city in the US to join the “Lights Out Plan”．People turned off the lights in the city's tallest buildings so that thousands of birds could get to their winter homes.Every year in autumn，some birds fly over Chicago on their way to the south and come back the next spring.

Lights mean danger to birds.Birds find their way by looking at the stars in the sky.Lights in tall buildings are so bright that birds may mistake them as stars.This means they can not find the right way to go home.

This month，about 300 types of birds are flying over Chicago to go back to the south to live through the cold winter.

Birds fly to warmer places for a few reasons.Many birds cannot live in the cold，so they fly to warmer places.But there are other reasons，too.Birds need to look for food in the south.Another reason is that they want to have baby birds.Many birds like to have their baby birds in the same “house” they lived in last year，so they fly back there.

There are about 9，000 kinds of birds in the world，and about 600 kinds of birds migrate．Some birds can fly a very long way.Sometimes they fly to other countries.We have fewer birds today because there are fewer places for  birds.

【1】Why did people in Chicago turn off the lights in the city's tallest buildings last week?

A. Because people wanted to save money.

B. Because people were afraid that birds would lose their way.

C. Because people were afraid that birds would make much noise.

【2】What does the underlined word “migrate” mean in Chinese?

A. 迁徙   B. 定居   C. 冬眠

【3】Today we have fewer birds because ________.

A. lots of birds are often ill

B. people kill lots of birds

C. there are fewer places for birds

【4】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. All birds fly to warmer places every year.

B. Some birds have to fly to warmer places in autumn.

C. Some birds can fly a long way to other countries.

26、A Smart Home

When you’re not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off? Did I lock the door? Are the kids doing their homework or watching television? With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries.

A smart home is a home with a communication network. This network connects devices(装置), such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the internet.

More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and offering him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.

Besides, smart homes are easy to fix. Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools, using only the guiding information. When a problem appears, you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional.

However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect. It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. Also, because the smart home system allow its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers(黑客),who may secretly use or change the information in the system.

Now, many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology. Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator. While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for sure---smart home technology will change the way we live and work.

【1】According to the passage, nowadays a smart home can lock the door through______________.

A. electric lights   B. mirror technologies

C. mobile phones D. shopping programs

【2】The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about _________.

A. the steps to use smart systems

B. the prices of smart programs

C. the advantages of a smart home

D. the tools for setting up smart devices

【3】What’s the writer’s opinion according to the passage?

A．People will become less happy in the future.

B．People’s life style will be different in the future.

C．Mobile phones are the most important in smart homes.

D．Smart homes are much better than other smart systems.

27、I'm here today to share a good lesson with you. It is a true story about astudent who studied in Germany.

After years of hard work, this student graduated with amazing achievements. Everyone was sure that he was going to get a good job easily and have a bright future. But to his surprise, he was not even given the chance for an interview! The third time he was refused, he couldn't help telephoning the company to ask why they didn't want him. The answer was simple. “We don't offer jobs to dishonest people in Germany.”

What was wrong, you might wonder? The truth is, shortly after he arrived in Germany, this clever student found that it was easy to skip(逃票) buying subway tickets in this country. So in order to save money, he often went in the subway without a ticket. As a result, he had been caught without a ticket many times.

From this story, we learn that we may get short-term benefits in dishonest ways, but the truth will com out sooner or later and the cost is high. So remember: honesty is the best rule.

【1】Did the student often buy a ticket when he took the subway?

_________________________________________

【2】Where did the student study?

__________________________________________

【3】According to the passage, what is the best rule?

___________________________________________

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

Children’s education is changing very fast today. In the past, teachers made children s【1】 quietly for hours. They made them r【2】 all kinds of things. The children had to go on r【3】 things again and again until they knew them “by heart”. Today, many teachers wonder if it is p【4】 to make children learn at all. They say you can o【5】 help them learn. They say you must let children learn and discover things for t【6】. But for some of the children, school is a kind of p【7】 they can’t escape（逃亡） from. They are there only b【8】 their parents make them go. They get out of the classroom as soon as the teachers let them leave. Many of them want to find j【9】but the law（法律） will not let them work until they reach a certain（一定的） age. And so, they have to stay in school. O【10】 they do not learn anything at all and hate every moment.

29、   I was eight years old. At that moment in my life, I liked baseball so much that nothing was more _______ to me than baseball. My team was the New York Giants, as a fan, I followed the doings of those men _______ the black and orange caps. Even now, when I think of the team which is no longer there, I can still remember the _______ of nearly every baseball player on the team. But none was _______ , and none more perfect than Willie Mays.

That spring I was _______ to my first big-league game. Just as we walked to the exit after the game, I caught sight of Willie Mays. I rushed to him and said _______, “Mr. Mays, could I please have your autograph(亲笔签名)?” He said, “sure, you got a _______?” I didn't have one in my pocket. The great Willie Mays just stood there watching in _______.He just shrugged(耸肩)saying, “Sorry, kid.” And then he walked out of the ball park into night. I didn't want to cry, but tears started _______my face, and there was nothing I could do to __________them.

After that night, I started carrying a pencil __________ I went. It became a habit of mine never to leave the house__________making sure I had a pencil in my pocket. It went. It's not because I had any __________ plans for that pencil, but I didn't want to be unprepared. I had been caught empty-handed once, and I wasn't about to let it happen to me again. If something else, the years have __________me this: If there is a pencil in your pocket, there's a good __________ that one day you'll feel glad to start using it.

【1】A.difficult B.important C.excited D.useful

【2】A.for B.at C.on D.in

【3】A.behaviors B.interests C.addresses D.names

【4】A.greater B.taller C.stronger D.kinder

【5】A.joined B.taken C.brought D.carried

【6】A.sadly B.simply C.quietly D.excitedly

【7】A.cap B.pencil C.ticket D.pocket

【8】A.silence B.excitement C.joke D.anger

【9】A.dying down B.putting down C.falling down D.running out of

【10】A.change B.keep C.stop D.remain

【11】A.whenever B.wherever C.whatever D.whoever

【12】A.for B.after C.without D.with

【13】A.special B.strange C.different D.usual

【14】A.gave B.taught C.remembered D.warned

【15】A.lesson B.chance C.game D.example