巴彦淖尔2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、除非你亲眼所见，否则你无法想象瘦西湖有多美。

_______________________________________

2、— I am really __________ before the competition.

— Take it easy. Sure you are the best.

A. cool   B. nervous   C. serious   D. patient

3、I feel it hard to keep up with my classmates. But whenever I want to   ， my teacher always encourages me to work harder.

A.go on B.give up C.run away D.give back

4、____ the Forbidden City is almost 600 years old, ____ it is still very beautiful.

A. Although; but   B. /; although   C. Although; /   D. Because; so

5、_________ hard work it is today!

A. How     B. How a

C. What   D. What a

6、This pair of glasses ______ be Jimmy’s. He’s the only one who wears glasses.

A. must   B. might   C. can’t   D. mustn’t

7、I failed to catch the last bus on that cold winter night. I couldn't feel then.

A.terrible B.more terrible C.the most terrible

8、--- It’s impossible for us to work out the Math problem in just 10 minutes. It’s too difficult.

--- You’re right. We can’t be _______ careful while working on it.

A. quite   B. very   C. more   D. too

9、Have you   heard of Disneyland?

A. always   B. ever   C. never   D. already

10、The man on the left denied ______ the old woman’s purse in the department store.

A．steal

B．to steal

C．stealing

D．stole

11、—Peter，is there anything else you want to know about China?

—Yes，I am still wondering __________ .

A. how is Chinese paper cut made

B. how was the Great Wall built in ancient times

C. why the Chinese people like to play the dragon dance

D. why do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival

12、_______people visited Hongyadong, Chongqing on May Day this year.

A. Thousand B. Thousands of C. Thousand of

13、—Mum, do you mind if I watch TV for an hour?

—________. But please turn down the sound.

A.You’d better not B.Of course not

C.Sorry, I do D.Please not

14、—Do you know________tomorrow?

—David?Never!He hates outdoor activities．

A．whether David will go cycling with us

B．when will David go cycling with us

C．that David would go cycling with us

D．who David would go cycling with

15、The shower is still on. Please go to ________.

A. turn it off   B. turn them off   C. turn off it   D. turn off them

16、- Our school dancing group won first prize in the dancing competition last week.

---

A. Really? Are you kidding?   B. Good luck!

C. Congratulations!   D. I agree with you.

17、—Do you like chatting with your friends on the telephone or mobile phone?

—________．I would rather________QQ．

A．Either；use

B．Neither；use

C．Both；to use

D．Neither；to use

18、 –____are you late again?

–Because I missed the early bus.

A. When   B. Where C. How D. Why

19、— Taizhou will be sunny tomorrow. Its temperature will stay between fourteen and twenty. —_________ weather it is! We can go hiking to Tiande Lake Park.

A. What good   B. How good   C. How bad   D. What bad

20、Jane does her homework as ________ as Tony.

A．careful

B．carefully

C．more careful

D．more carefully

21、— ________ will the meeting start?   — _______ everyone arrives.

A. How long; Until   B. How long; Not until   C. How soon; Until   D. How soon; Not until

22、(2017黑龙江龙东)

A:Hello,is that Lingling speaking?

B:Speaking.【1】

A:This is Meimei.I want to go to the movie now.【2】

B:I’d love to,but I’m watching a TV program called Readers.【3】

A:No,I haven’t watched it.【4】

B:It’s great.In this program,many people who have great influence in our life tell their own stories and share some wonderful articles with us.You know,reading is very important to everyone and Chinese classical books are our treasure.I think we should read as much as possible.

A:【5】 I can’t wait to enjoy it.

B:Why don’t you turn on the TV and watch it at once?

A:Good idea.I’ll do it right now.Goodbye!

B:Bye!

23、The scientists put all their hearts into________（medicine）research．

24、   Cabin hospitals save more lives

Feng Bangli, from Wuhan, Hubei, began to have a fever at the end of January and suspected that he had been infected with the virus. He tried several times to be admitted to a hospital but failed. He finally gave up and stayed at home, taking drugs given by doctors.

“At that time, too many patients were waiting to see doctors at every hospital, and it was not possible for me to get a bed,” said Feng. Days later, with the community staff’s help, Feng tested positive for COVID-19 and was sent to a makeshift hospital (临时医院) for treatment.

“Without such makeshift hospitals, many COVID-19 patients like me may never have found a bed,” said Feng.

Like Feng, over 12,000 COVID-19 patients in Wuhan received treatment and care at 15 makeshift hospitals. These hospitals were mainly used to receive patients with mild symptoms (轻症).

“Building makeshift hospitals was a key decision made in such an important moment when Wuhan was facing a formidable task of epidemic (疫情) control, and it has played an important role in both prevention and treatment of the disease,” he said.

“Makeshift hospitals have greatly eased pressure and made it possible to treat and isolate people in need,” said Xu Junmei, vice-president of Wuchang makeshift hospital.

Makeshift hospitals have now been copied in other countries. Eight makeshift hospitals are being built in Tehran, Iran, to fight against the virus. The one changed from the Iran Mall, the largest shopping mall in the country, is expected to have a total of 3,000 beds, according to People’s Daily.

On March 29, New York changed a grassy meadow in Central Park into a makeshift hospital, where it will provide 68 hospital beds.

“Considering the ways we can increase hospital capacity right now is very important,” says Dr Andrew Ibrahim, a surgeon at the University of Michigan told Architecture. “If hospitals can’t receive more patients, new facilities need to be built up.”

【1】What does the writer want to tell us by using Feng Bangli’s example?

A.COVID-19 has infected a large number of people in a very short time.

B.Hospitals should always be prepared for any unexpected situations.

C.The COVID-19 outbreak happened suddenly without the slightest warning.

D.Makeshift hospitals have played an important role in the fight against COVID-19.

【2】What does the underlined word “formidable” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?

A.new B.basic C.tough D.strange

【3】What did Dr Andrew Ibrahim think of Tehran’s and New York’s new makeshift hospitals?

A.They wasted resources. B.They were greatly helpful.

C.They were not practical. D.They would not be as useful as China’s.

【4】What is the main purpose of the article?

A.To praise China’s quick response to the COVID-19 outbreak.

B.To call on other countries to copy China’s method of fighting the virus.

C.To show the value of building makeshift hospitals to fight COVID-19.

D.To compare the measures different countries have taken to deal with COVID-19.

25、

Holiday In Devon

This comfortable, friendly country hotel lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but it is far away from the sea. The food and rooms are simple but good. Children and pets are welcome. Special discount is waiting for you.

The Snowdonia Centre

The Snowdonia Centre for young mountain climbers has a mountain climbing lesson. The beginners’ costs are ￡57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking shoes, which can be rent at a low cost, you can return it at last.

You must be in good health. This could be the beginning of a mountain climbing .

The World Sea Trip

Our World Sea Trip will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before. Instead of traveling all the time, you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another.

On the ship, you will be well taken care of. Every meal will be first-class and every cabin(客舱) like your home. You can rest on deck (甲板), enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play. You will visit all the places from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokyo and Hong Kong.

For a few thousand pounds per person.

【1】What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets?

A. Choose the Holiday in Devon.   B. Go to the Snowdonia Centre.

C. Join the World Sea Trip.   D. Visit Acapulco and Hawaii.

【2】At the Snowdonia Centre, the beginners’ costs of ￡57 do not include __________.

A. food   B. rooms   C. body exercises   D. walking shoes

【3】What does the underlined word “ rent ” mean in Chinese?

A. 租用   B. 自带   C. 买  进   D. 卖出

【4】Which is right in The World Sea Trip?

A. You have to travel all the time

B. Every meal will be not good.

C. You can have a good time during the trip.

D. You will visit all the places in China

【5】What is the difference between the Snowdonia Centre and the other two holidays?

A. It is not for free.   B. It offers comfortable rooms.

C. It offers a climbing lesson.   D. It provides customers with good food.

26、At present, more and more people are crazy about travelling. Why do people travel?  “To see more of the world,” many people would say. But travelling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it offers us good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and customs.

According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people travelled to another country in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people travelled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. The prosperity (繁荣) of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign countries great economic benefits (经济利益). Chinese people usually join large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip.

Chinese people don’t just travel for sightseeing. The China International Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips sold out a month before Christmas Day. Stores offered discounts (打折) during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travellers.

In December, China is going through a very cold winter. So many people like to go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant.

The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad. But many of them don’t have a sense of public manners. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s second worst tourists.

If you want to change that bad name, remember to avoid the following: littering, spitting, snatching bus seats, line-jumping, taking off shoes in public, talking loudly and smoking in non-smoking areas. Besides, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries.

【1】Chinese people travel abroad not to _________.

A. go shopping   B. see more of the world

C. go sightseeing   D. make money

【2】According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization, ________.

A. 30% of the people who travelled abroad are Chinese

B. the number of people who travelled abroad rose by 30%

C. more than 1 billion people travelled abroad in 2012

D. more than 1 billion Chinese people travelled abroad in 2012

【3】Which of the following is NOT true about Chinese people? _________

A. Chinese people like joining large tourist groups.

B. Many Chinese like to go to Southeast Asia in winter for sightseeing.

C. More and more Chinese people can travel abroad now.

D. Chinese are the second worst tourists in the world.

【4】As a good tourist, you should ________.

A. litter and spit here and there

B. jump the line and take off the shoes in public

C. have a sense of public manners

D. speak loudly and smoke as you like

【5】What’s the best title of the passage? __________

A. Travelling   B. Travelling abroad

C. Chinese tourists   D. Chinese people like travelling

27、

【1】The symposium on heart diseases at the Brook Heart Center will be held on _________.

A.June 11th B.July 12th C.August 16th

【2】Women who have 6-year-old kids may be interested in_________.

A.the Summer Camp at Brook B.Brook University C.the lunchtime symposium

【3】We can learn from the above that_________.

A.all the three notices above are written for women to know

B.the Summer Camp at Brook has already been organized twice

C.people can learn more information about the above through the website

28、根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

We have only one earth. So【1】(protect) the earth is like protecting our eyes. People’s attention to recycling is increasing. From recycling plastic bags to using environment friendly products, there are many developments which can【2】(see) in almost every corner of the world.

Sweden is a worldwide leader in recycling. They open the world’s first mall for repaired and recycled goods. It’s called ReTuna, a two-story building in Eskilstuna, Sweden, about 70 miles west of Stockholm. The clever thing about this mall is its position. It’s right next to the city’s recycling center. So a stream of cars 【3】（come）to drop off unwanted household things already. This produces a supply of things for the shops. There are 14 special shops. When goods arrive, a team sorts everything into categories. The mall only sells goods that are recycled or “upcycled”, meaning unwanted things broken down and reinvented as something new. By doing so, 50 new jobs were created in repair and retail(零售).

“You can come and just do sustainable(可持续发展的) shopping and Sweden loves it. And the world【4】（love）it, ”said Anna Bergstrom, the manager of the ReTuna Mall. “I think it’s fun【5】（find）something that people have used, and we can use further, ”said Cato Limas, a ReTuna customer. “If you look at the things they【6】（sell）here, they’re almost new. So actually, why do you need to buy new things?”

These unwanted things found new homes. In 2018, the mall【7】(sell) second-hand goods worth $1.3 million.

29、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Mr. White with his wife was now living at a small Italian hotel. Last year they had stayed in Italy for months on holiday. One night he went out for a walk____It was late. The small street was dark and____Suddenly he heard steps behind him. He____his head and saw a middle-aged woman with wild hair, who quickly walked past him. The woman was____out of sight when Mr. White suddenly found that his watch was____He thought it was the passing woman who had taken his watch,____he ran quickly after her and soon caught up with her. As he knew____Italian, Mr. White had to ask the woman to____the watch in another way. He showed the woman his strong arms and pointed to her watch pocket. The woman thought a while and gave the watch to Mr. White.

Mr. White returned home and told his wife____had happened. He was greatly____when Mrs. White pointed to the watch on the table. Now he found it was he himself that had taken the Italian’s watch.

【1】A. secretly   B. lonely   C. alone   D. freely

【2】A. noisy   B. busy   C. bright   D. quiet

【3】A. rose   B. moved   C. turned   D. put

【4】A. nearly   B. hardly   C. mostly   D. even

【5】A. losing   B. going   C. missing   D. missed

【6】A. and   B. so   C. as   D. but

【7】A. much   B. no   C. enough   D. a little

【8】A. lend   B. tell   C. return   D. keep

【9】A. what   B. that   C. why   D. how

【10】A. angry   B. surprised   C. interested   D. pleased