大同2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、翻译下列单词

【1】________ n. 鲸

【2】________ n. 油；食用油；石油

【3】________ n. 保护；保卫

【4】________ adj. 巨大的；极多的

2、综合填空

There are many important festivals in China, such as the Spring Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Lantern Festival. At different festivals, we have different kinds of 【1】. 

Of all the festivals, the Spring Festival is the most important. A few days before the Spring Festival, we are busy 【2】 for it. For example, we clean the house and sweep the floor. It means that we sweep 【3】 bad luck. We make lanterns and hang them to welcome the new year. 【4】, we have a traditional family dinner on the evening before the Spring Festival. A popular activity during the Spring Festival is 【5】 relatives and friends. We also treat our relatives and friends with kindness and 【6】. 

Another important festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It’s also a time for families 【7】 together. On that evening, we usually eat mooncakes while 【8】 the bright round moon. The round mooncakes 【9】 people’s wishes to the families they love and miss. 

【10】 the festivals are different, they have the same meaning: sharing and spreading love and joy to the people around us.

3、I bought the dictionary last year. （改为同义句）

I have ________ the dictionary ________ one year.

4、—How do you like the weather here?

—________

A．It’s quite hot.

B．What a beautiful day!

C．It looks to rain.

D．Yes, I enjoy it.

5、A small goldfish ________ about a gram.

A．weigh

B．weight

C．weighs

D．weights

6、The Internet _________ people all over the world to keep in touch with each other at any time.

A.makes B.enables C.lets D.has

7、—How do you like _______ song Mojituo sung by Jay Chou?

—Oh, I have never enjoyed _______ better one before.

A.a; the B.the; a C.the; the

8、— I will have an important match tomorrow. I hope I will win.

— _________.

A．Good luck

B．No ideas

C．That’s such a pity

D．It’s all right

9、The loud noise ________.

A．woke up me

B．woke me up

C．wake me up

D．wake up me

10、I’m sorry to say that I didn’t __________ him to become a successful writer.

A．let

B．make

C．find

D．expect

11、Don’t worry about me．I can get on well________my classmates．

A．for

B．at

C．in

D．with

12、It is good to communicate ________ our parents often.

A．in

B．with

C．on

D．about

13、Tom’s mother was happy when she noticed Tom ________ his homework carefully in the room.

A．to do

B．does

C．doing

D．do

14、I have a toothache, so I should ______ .

A. drink more water B. lie down and rest

C. drink hot tea with honey D. see a dentist

15、Look! The police ________ the two thieves.

A．is catching

B．are catching

C．catches

D．catch

16、—Do you like the movie Frozen?

—Yes, I do. I’m _________ it and can’t wait to watch it once again.

A．angry with

B．proud of

C．interested in

D．full of

17、Kitty, our teacher won’t let you in school _________ you don’t wear a mask.

A．so

B．when

C．if

D．unless

18、It began to rain 　　　　with a 　　　　wind.

A．heavily; strongly

B．heavy; strong

C．heavy; strongly

D．heavily; strong

19、A: Helen, is that you?

B: Yes. You’re Cindy, aren’t you?

A: Yes, that’s right. _____ You’ve changed a lot.

B: Really? _____

A: You used to be a little heavy, but now you’re thin.

B: Yes, I am.

A: _____ Now you have curly hair.

B: Yes, you’re right.

A: And you used to wear glasses.

B: Yes, I still do. _____

A: You used to play the piano, didn’t you?

B: _____ But now I’m more interested in the violin.

A: Wow! People sure changed.

【1】

A．Have you seen him before?

B．I haven’t seen you for a long time.

C．She hasn’t seen me.

D．Do you often seen her?

【2】

A．How?

B．What?

C．When?

D．Who?

【3】

A．I have straight hair.

B．She used to have curly hair.

C．You used to have straight hair.

D．What did you use to be?

【4】

A．But she has to wear glasses.

B．But today I have contact lenses (隐形眼镜).

C．She wants to buy a new pair of glasses.

D．I don’t wear glasses anymore.

【5】

A．Yes, you didn’t.

B．No, you don’t.

C．Yes, you did.

D．Yes, I did.

20、补全对话

Kate: You look unhappy, Mary.

Cathy: 【1】

Mary: Well, I don’t get on with my friend Sure.

Kate: Really?

Mary: I argued with her yesterday.

Kate: 【2】

Mary: Because she wanted to copy my homework.

Cathy: But Sure is a good student.

Mary: She said she went to be hospital to look after her mother, so she didn’t have much time.

Kate: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that, but it can’t be the reason for her mistake. 【3】

Mary: No, I didn’t I know it’s wrong 【4】

Kate: Why not have a talk with her?

Mary: I called her, but she didn’t answer me.

Cathy: 【5】

Kate: Yes, I believe she can understand you. After all, you are really good friends.

Mary: Thanks. I hope so.

A. But what should I do?

B. Did you give your homework to her?

C. Why did you argue with her?

D. When did you finish your homework?

E. What’s the matter?

F. You can try to talk with her tomorrow.

G. How about you?

21、Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned(禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. Mobil phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, teachers said mobile phone use is a distraction(娱乐) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.

She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with(与…联系) their children.

Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.

Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.

【1】Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones______

A. because they are students B. when they are free

C. when they are at school D. because they are children

【2】We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from____

A. the makers and sellers B. the passers-by and strangers

C. their parents and friends D. some mobile phones users

【3】What does the underlined word cheat mean in the passage?_____

A. 聊天 B. 核对 C. 查询 D. 作弊

【4】The passage tells us that_____

A. students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons

B. it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phones at school

C. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at school

D. parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours.

22、   A traveler came out of the airport.There were a lot of taxis.He asked every taxi driver his name.Then he took the third one.

It cost 5 dollars from the airport to the hotel.

“How much does it cost for the whole day?” The man asked.“100 dollars,” said the taxi driver.This was very expensive,but the man said it was OK.

The taxi driver took the man everywhere.He showed him all the parks and museums in the city.In the evening they went back to the hotel.The traveler gave the taxi driver 100 dollars and said,“What about tomorrow? It's another 100 dollars.” But the man said,“That's OK! See you tomorrow.” The taxi driver was very pleased.

The next day the taxi driver took the traveler everywhere again.They visited all the parks and museums again,and in the evening they went back to the hotel.The man gave the taxi driver 100 dollars again and said,“I'm going home tomorrow.” The taxi driver was sorry because he liked the traveler and,above all,100 dollars a day was a lot of money.

“So you're going home.Where do you come from?” he asked.

“I come from New York!” said the traveler.“I have a sister in New York.Her name is Susanna.Do you know her?” “Of course I know her.”

“She gave me 200 dollars for you!”

【1】Where did the traveler come from?

A.England. B.America. C.Canada. D.France.

【2】Why did the traveler take the third taxi? Because   .

A.the other taxi drivers asked for more money B.the third taxi driver was a kind-hearted man

C.he didn't want to spend his own money on the coming visit D.the other drivers didn't like him

【3】Usually the cost traveling one day by taxi may be   .

A.100 dollars B.200 dollars

C.less than 100 dollars D.more than 200 dollars

【4】Who asked the traveler to give the money to the taxi driver?

A.The traveler's sister. B.The traveler himself.

C.Nobody. D.The driver's sister.

【5】The driver was unhappy   .

A.when he heard the traveler's last words B.when the traveler asked every taxi driver his name

C.when the traveler asked him for his sister's name D.during the two-day visit

23、There was once a King. When he told people to do things, they would never obey him. One day, the King decided to let the cleverest man — a wizard (男巫) to come up with the spells (咒语) which would get people to obey him. The man made hundreds of spells, but none of them worked.

A young man heard about it. He went to the palace, and told the King that he could help and then gave the king two small pieces of paper. “Use the first before saying what you want people to do, and use the second after they finish doing it.” A servant was passing by (路过), carrying a large turkey in his arms. The King said to him, “Please, let me see that turkey.” The servant was surprised by the King’s kindness. He never heard him say ‘please’ before. So he gave it to the King. The King, after looking at the turkey, said, “Thank you. You may go.” And the servant left. The young man’s spells really worked! The King asked him where he got the spells. “My teacher told me that we should use the polite (有礼貌的) words.”

The King, understanding the truth, spent the whole (整个) life to learn how to be a polite King.

【1】What does the underlined word “obey” mean in Chinese?

A. 服从   B. 威胁   C. 尊敬   D. 违背

【2】What might the young man write on the second paper?

A. Please.   B. You are welcome.

C. Thank you.   D. Goodbye.

【3】Why did the King ask the servant to show him the turkey?

A. Because he was hungry and wanted something to eat.

B. Because the young man asked him to do it.

C. Because he wanted to try the spells.

D. Because he wanted to give the turkey to the young man.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The King first asked the young man to help him.

B. The young man was cleverer than the wizard.

C. The young man knew the words from his parents after he grew up.

D. The polite words let people listen to the King.

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A. Two Special Spells   B. A Fair King

C. A Clever Man   D. The Strange Wizard

24、Below is some advice given by the English children on how to help Africa. Who do you agree with?

I think being healthy is the most important thing. We need to make sure that the money we give is spent wisely. The money should be spent first on clean water supplies and better health care.

---Robin, aged 16, Birmingham

I think the most important thing is to improve the education in the African countries. There is an old saying, “ If you give a man a fish, you’ll feed him for a day. If you teach him how to fish, you’ll feed them for lifetime.” We need to help people to help themselves, not just throw money at the problem when it appears.

---Rebecca, aged 15, Liverpool

People seem to give a lot more money to charity when there is a sudden, huge disaster like the earthquake. It’s good for people to do so, but I also think that everyone should give a small part of their money to charity. If everyone does that, it will make a big difference.

---Mary, aged 14, Stratford

Giving money to charity can help, but it’s not the final answer. I think what these countries need is a good government.

---Bethany, aged 16, Newcastle

The best thing we can do is to send experts like engineers, doctors and teachers to help the people to help themselves.

---Robert, aged 16, Cardiff

【1】Which two children have the similar ideas?

A.Mary and Rebecca. B.Bethany and Mary.

C.Rebecca and Robert. D.Rebecca and Bethany.

【2】What does Rebecca mean by saying “ We need to help people to help themselves”?

A.We should help the teachers in Africa to improve their teaching methods.

B.We should help people in Africa how to build a good government.

C.We should help the African people develop skills to make a living.

D.We should help the African people build more schools.

【3】Where can you possibly find the advice?

A.In a travel guide. B.On a website.

C.In a student’s textbook. D.In a sports magazine.

25、短文填空

Every year in September【1】October, the Mid-Autumn Festival is【2】by the Chinese people all【3】the world. On this day, it is said that the moon is the biggest and brightest. People like to meet in the evening and 【4】 the moon. The Mid-Autumn Festival is important because it is a【5】day for the family. It is also a day for special food【6】mooncakes. There are all【7】of mooncakes. Traditional mooncakes are【8】made with nuts, but nowadays, there are many【9】kinds of mooncakes including fruit, coffee, chocolate【10】even ice cream mooncakes.

26、Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “the environment around us ”.（以“我们周围的环境”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）：（注意：文中不得出现任何姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分）

Use the following points as a guide:

1.the fact about the environment around us

2.some ways to make the environment better