厦门2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】出海 ____________________

【2】读完 ____________________

【3】满是……的；(有)大量的；(有)丰富的 ______________________

【4】长大 ____________________

【5】放下 ____________________

【6】在25页 _________________

【7】赶快；急忙(做某事) ____________________

2、用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。

Have, should, play, need, stay, get, enjoy, help, shouldn’t , give

【1】Carlos has a bad headache, so he ___ to go to the doctor.

【2】A lot of vegetables _____ you to keep in good health.

【3】Rose’s mother wants her ____ the piano every day.

【4】A sore throat can ____ you a fever.

【5】Students ______ sleep for nine hours every night.

【6】Most of the students _____ listening to the pop music.

【7】You _____ study when you’re tired.

【8】What’s the matter with Sonia? She ___ a headache.

【9】Exercise every day to _____ healthy.

【10】Don’t ____ stressed out,  it will make you sick.

3、He always had a cough, so he decided to stop smoking.（改写句子，句意不变）

He always had a cough, so he decided to ________  ________  smoking.

4、—Did you go to the park yesterday?   —No, I didn’t. I went to the museum by shared bike, ________.

A．instead

B．instead of

C．anyway

D．although

5、Quasimodo is ________ ugly man in the novel, and he is from ________ France.

A．a; an

B．a; /

C．an; an

D．an; /

6、Frank believes in himself. He thinks nobody else can________him.

A．win

B．beat

C．hit

D．kill

7、--Who broke the window?

--____. A strong wind broke it last night.

A．Somebody

B．Anybody

C．Nobody

D．Everybody

8、He is too lazy to________ the trash.

A.take out B.take over C.take up

9、Trust ________. You can do much better than you think.

A．myself

B．herself

C．yourself

D．himself

10、—My dream is to work ________ a doctor.

—I hope your dream will come true.

A. in   B. of   C. as   D. from

11、If we Chinese work hard together, China Dream will ________.

A．come out

B．come true

C．achieve

D．come to

12、We didn’t understand why the teachers were all strict _____we watched the movie Song of Youth.

A.so that B.until C.unless

13、—Do you like to ________？ —Yes.I enjoy doing the dishes best.

A. play sports   B. stay out late   C. do chores   D. get a ride

14、My pen is lost. I have no pen ______.

A. write B. to write C. to write with D. to write on

15、It will be hard for us to get up in the morning if we________to bed too late．

A．go

B．went

C．will go

D．have gone

16、If you have your own car, you can go ________ at any time.

A．something

B．anywhere

C．nowhere

D．everything

17、________ Mrs. Read was ill, she kept working till night yesterday.

A.Because B.If C.So D.Although

18、Maria cooked as ____ as Jane.

A. success B. successful C. more successful D. successfully

19、Ⅲ.补全对话

A:Hi,Rose.1.【1】

B:Hi,Tom.I’m thinking about what the life would be like if we live on Mars.

A:That sounds very interesting!

B:Unluckily,people have known a little about Mars until now.

A:Oh,don’t worry.I have a new book named There Is Nothing to Do on Mars.

B:There Is Nothing to Do on Mars?2.【2】

A:It tells a story about a boy named Martin.He has an experience on the red planet.

B:Really?3.【3】

A:His family moved from their nice earth home to Mars.He moved around in his space shuttle to look for real Martians(火星人)with his robot dog.

B:4.【4】

A:No,he didn’t.But he discovered some water under the ground.

B:Aha,he becomes a hero!5.【5】

A:I agree with you.Here is the book.

B:I can’t wait to read it.Thanks a lot.

A.What’s it about?

B.What are you doing?

C.What happened to him?

D.What do you think of it?

E.Did he discover Martians?

F.Have our scientists even found anything yet?

G.Because so far scientists have not found anything yet.

20、补全对话

根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A: Can I help you?

B: 【1】

A: How long have you been like this?

B: Since two weeks ago.

A: Let me have a look. 【2】

B: I work in an office.

A: Do you play computer games?

B: Yes, a lot. 【3】

A: Mm, that's it.

B: 【4】

A: Nothing serious. You spend too much time in front of the computer.

B: What can I do?

A: 【5】 Don't play computer games too much.

B: OK, I'll take your advice. Thank you.

A．I usually play computer games late at night.

B．I want to buy some music CDs.

C．What's wrong with me?

D．Where do you work?

E．Stand up and do some exercise from time to time.

F．Well, I've got a pain in my back.

G．Do you have breakfast?

21、   Peter was an English boy. His hobby was collecting stamps. He had stamps from many countries. Peter’s favorite stamps came from France. He had every French edition (版本) from 1960 to 2006 except a 1974 special edition stamp. It was very hard to find. He looked for it everywhere-even in stores, at street markets and on the Internet. He asked his friends and relatives to help him. But nobody could find the stamp. It made Peter very sad.

“Don’t worry. Please have patience (耐心),” his father said to him. “You’ll find it one day. ”

“I hope so,” Peter said.

Peter also liked making friends. He had a pen friend named Victor who was in France. They wrote to each other every month. Victor knew Peter liked collecting stamps. One day Victor’s mother Laura gave him an old French stamp. It was a big, green one. He used it to post a letter to Peter.

As soon as Peter received the letter, he looked carefully at the stamp. He was very amazed to see that it was the 1974 special edition stamp. Peter was so happy! He told the good news to his sister and his parents.

“You see,” his father said. “You did found the stamp in the end. So you know, it’s good to have two things in life.”

“What are they?” Peter asked.

“Friends and patience!” his father answered.

【1】Peter’s favorite stamps came from ________.

A．China

B．England

C．France

D．Germany

【2】When Peter couldn’t find the 1974 special edition stamp, he felt ________.

A．sad

B．happy

C．worried

D．excited

【3】Peter’s pen friend was ________.

A．Phillip

B．Victor

C．Thomas

D．Laura

【4】The color of the 1974 special edition stamp was ________.

A．blue

B．red

C．brown

D．green

【5】Peter’s father thought it good to have ________ in life.

A．money and time

B．books and food

C．friends and patience

D．beautiful clothes and wine

22、

（2014河南）

Once there was a man traveling in a faraway village．As he was passing the elephants，he suddenly stopped．He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg．No chains（锁链），no cages．It was clear that the elephants could，at any time，break away from their ropes but for some reason，they did not．

He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn’t try to get away．“Well，”the trainer said，“when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and，at that age，it’s enohgh to hold them．As they grow up，they still believe they cannot break away．They believe the rope can hold them，so they never try to break free．”

How could it be？These animals could at any time break free from their ropes．But because they were always stuck right where they were，they believed they couldn’t．

Just like the elephants，how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something，just because we failed at it once before？

________．We should never give up the struggle（斗争）in life．

【1】What did the writer see in the village？

A．Chains．

B．Elephants．

C．Cages．

D．Farmers．

【2】Why do the elephants never try to break free from the ropes？

A．Because they think they cannot．

B．Because they are too old to do it．

C．Because they like their living places．

D．Because they get on well with the trainer．

【3】How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said？

A．Moved．

B．Surprised．

C．Angry．

D．Nervous．

【4】Which of the following is the missing part in the last paragraph？

A．Failing is part of learning

B．We should be different from others

C．Helping animals is helping ourselves

D．Traveling always makes people relaxed

【5】What is the best title for this text？

A．A Pleasant Trip

B．A Cruel Trainer

C．Elephant Training

D．The Elephant Rope

23、The idea of life in outer space has been talked about for a long time. Some scientists say that life development on Earth was far too unlikely for it to have happened anywhere else. Things had to be perfect for us to make it on this planet.

Other scientists say that space is too big. Stars and other planets are far too numerous for there to be no other life in the universe.

For many years, there have been reports of visitors from other planets. People all around the world have claimed to see alien spaceships or even aliens themselves.

There have been glimpses of these so-called UFOs (unidentified flying objects) flying through the air and they have even ben captured on video. Some Americans believe that the U.S. Army found an alien spaceship crashed in the desert and then lied to the press about it. Although these sightings may be true, scientists have not found significant evidence that aliens exist.

If you go out into the countryside on a clear night and look up, you can see thousands of stars. Those stars make up a tiny part of our universe. There are more stars, planets, and galaxies than we can count. Even the smartest scientists can’t even come close to defining how big space is. The number of possible stars and planets out there is bigger than our ability to count. If we are really on the only planet that can sustain life, then we are very special in a universe full of amazing things.

【1】What have some people claimed about aliens?

A．Aliens often appear in dreams.

B．They have encountered aliens.

C．Aliens are extremely dangerous.

D．Aliens are always kidnapping people.

【2】Why does the author mention “reports of visitors from other planets”?

A．To give an example of people who do not believe in science.

B．To explain why scientists are not interested in studying aliens.

C．To raise the issue of whether or not we are alone in the universe.

D．To inform people that a spaceship crashed in the American desert.

【3】What can be inferred about finding aliens?

A．It’s not possible yet.

B．It’s already been done.

C．Aliens can be found in the USA.

D．Scientists already know the truth.

【4】What would be the best title for this passage?

A．Visitors from Faraway Planets

B．The Life and Times of an Alien Life

C．The Mysterious Crash Landing in America

D．The Possibility of Life on Other Worlds

【5】What is the genre of the article?

A．Narration.

B．Exposition.

C．Argumentation.

D．Description

24、   When I was about 15, I had a chance to perform in a play. How excited I was! So were my parents.

A few days before the show, some of my friends decided to have a picnic at a nearby lake. It was still rather cold. Mother wanted me to stay home so that I might not catch a cold, but I really wanted to go there. After making me promise not to go swimming, she nodded.

But when the others went into the water I couldn’t stand being left behind. I put on my swimsuit, too, and went out in a boat. When at last I went back to shore (岸), some of the boys began to shake my boat for fun. Just as I was about to reach the shore, it went over. Trying to stay out of the water, I jumped to the shore. I made it-but I landed on a broken bottle. My heel was cut right to the bone.

I didn’t perform in the play, but had to lie in hospital. “But I kept my promise not to go swimming,” I said to Dad. “Mary, you got only half of what your mother said. What she really made you promise was to try not to catch a cold. Going swimming was only part of it. You let yourself hear only part of the truth.”

I made a final excuse, “All my friends thought it would be all right if I stayed in the boat.”

“And they were all wrong, weren’t they?” he said. “You’ll find the world is full of people who think they know better than you. Don’t shut your ears to them. Hear them out, but listen only for the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”

It was a painful lesson. But Dad’s advice has returned to me at many important moments in my life. Since that day I’ve never had a better piece of advice.

【1】What can we know from the second paragraph?

A.Mary couldn’t swim. B.Mary organized the trip.

C.Mary’s mother thought the lake was dangerous. D.Mary’s mother agreed with her request.

【2】What did Mary learn from this experience?

A.One should listen for the right thing. B.One should listen to others’ advice.

C.Think twice before speaking. D.Truth belongs to a small number of people.

【3】What’s the best title for this passage?

A.A big promise B.The chance I missed C.An awful picnic D.The best advice I’ve gotten

25、   "Let me try", Kitty O'Neil said to her coach. She was already on 【1】 swimming team, but this was different. One of the divers in her team had not shown 【2】, and Kitty wanted to help out. Her coach looked down at 【3】 (she).

She had been practicing diving, but she was 【4】 (complete) deaf. It was hard work for deaf people. However, Kitty did well, and she won the 【5】 (one) place at that swimming match.

Kitty went to school in the morning and then spent most afternoons diving, and Kitty often hit the water in a wrong way. H【6】, she never gave up practicing. She 【7】 (succeed) and won gold medals in the diving matches, but she wanted more.

When she got 【8】 (old), she retired from diving team. After that she raced cars, boats and motorcycles. Later, Kitty wanted to do stunts (特技). She was so brave and strong 【9】 everyone enjoyed her stunts while she was doing that. In 1976, Kitty O'Neil also became one of the fastest 【10】 (athlete) in the world in rocket-powered car team.

26、

阅读是同学们未来参与社会应具备的关键能力,无论你喜欢哪种阅读方式,它都能让你增长知识,开阔眼界。最近,某出版社在两万人中,针对人们喜欢的阅读方式做了一项调查。下图是相关的统计结果,其中包括电子阅读和纸质阅读的人数。

请你用两段话写一篇短文,第一段用百分比简要说明图表内容,第二段从图表中选出一项你喜欢的阅读方式,结合自己的经历,谈谈这种阅读方式的好处。

reading on

mobile phones,

e-readers  reading

paper books,

magazine  others

要求:

1.词数不少于80;

2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。