大同2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、寒假作业反馈

【1】值得做某事____________

【2】某方面对某人严格_____________

【3】异口同声______________

【4】取代________________

【5】属于某人自己的___________

【6】出发,启程____________

【7】对------感到厌倦____________

【8】对某人感激____________

【9】为----感到自豪_____________

【10】上交,上缴_____________

【11】在另一方面_______________

【12】显得逼真,苏醒___________

【13】总共_________________

【14】在展出________________

【15】遭遇_______________

【16】给某人指路____________

【17】生病在床______________

【18】宁愿做A而不愿做B___________

【19】与---无关_____________

【20】受某人欢迎_____________

【21】亲眼目睹_____________

【22】别紧张____________

【23】想要干某事 feel_________

【24】和某人吵架____________

【25】举起_____________

【26】下决心做某事___________

【27】在某地搜寻某人_____________

【28】过时_____________

【29】赶上某人____________

【30】给某人量体温_____________

2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。

【1】My little sister ________ see the movie Ne Zha.

【2】We will have ________ next weekend.

【3】Tina has ________ sisters ________ brothers.

【4】My little brother likes ________.

【5】I like flowers, especially ________.

3、It took us two hours to reach the top of the mountain.

We ____ two hours ____the top of the mountain.

4、Linda ________ her breakfast. She isn’t hungry now.

A．is eating

B．ate

C．will eat

D．has eaten

5、— Look at these stamps. I ____ them for five years.

— Wow, they are wonderful.

A．kept

B．have kept

C．have bought

D．bought

6、Such an officer _______ be honest, she got her money in a dishonest way.

A. can’t   B. may not   C. shouldn’t   D. mustn’t

7、Walk along this street till you reach the Children’s Palace. The bookshop is opposite it. (选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的短语)

A．on the other side of

B．turn up

C．next to

D．in the front of

8、Our country is getting .We are proud of it.

A．more and more strong

B．strong and strong

C．stronger and stronger

9、The film Tiny Times comes ______the story ______Guo Jingming.

A. from;to   B. from; for   C. at; in   D. from;by

10、I will go to the party if I ________.

A．will invite

B．was invited

C．am invited

D．will be invited

11、— In order to make Taiyuan better, we should change ourselves.

— First of all, everyone should learn to talk with each other ________.

A．politely

B．normally

C．exactly

12、They all choose me _____ our class monitor.

A．as

B．in

C．with

D．on

13、The science team worked hard to solve the problem but only with little _________ in the end.

A. difficulty B. success C. relation

14、In my dream, I tried my best ________ the ship ________ down.

A．to prevent; go

B．prevent; from going

C．to prevent; from going

D．prevent; going

15、There is a scarf.It’s ______.

A.her B.my C.your D.his

16、—When was David born?

—He was born ________ July 7,1985.

A．in

B．on

C．for

D．with

17、English isn’t as   as Chinese．

A. easy   B. easily   C. easier   D. easiest

18、Mrs. Zhao went ________ after she finished ________ her work last Monday.

A．shop; doing

B．shopping; doing

C．shop; to do

D．shopping; to do

19、基本句型

（1）我不明白为什么一些父母让孩子在家帮助做家务。

I do not understand________some parents________their kids________with housework and chores at home．

（2）为了取得好成绩，进入一所好大学，他们应该把他们的时间花在学业上。

They should________their time________schoolwork________ ________ ________get good grades and get into a good university．

（3）我觉得对孩子们来说，学会怎样做家务以及帮助父母做家务是很重要的。

I think________ ________important________children________ ________how to do chores and help their parents with housework．

20、根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Good morning, Sally! Could I ask you some questions?

B: Good morning, Daming! Of course, please.

A: 【1】

B: I was born on May 18,1987.

A: Were you born in Britain?

B: 【2】 And I spent my childhood there.

A: 【3】

B: I lived there for about nine years. I had lots of friends in Britain and we had fun.

A: 【4】

B: Because my father found a job in China.

A: 【5】

B: Yes, we’re enjoying living in China.

A: Thanks for answering my questions. See you later, Sally!

B: You’re welcome. See you, Daming!

A. Are you enjoying living in China?

B. Why did you move to China?

C. How long did you live there?

D. Yes, I was.

E. Yes, I did.

F. When were you born?

G. What do you think of China?

21、It is difficult for doctors to help a person with a damaged brain. Without enough blood, the brain lives for only three to five minutes. More often the doctors can’t fix the damage. Sometimes they are afraid to try something to help because it is dangerous to work on the brain. The doctors might make the person worse if he operates on the brain.

Dr Robert White, a famous professor and doctor, thinks he knows a way to help. He thinks doctors should make the brain very cold. If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes. This gives the doctors a longer time to do something for the brain.

Dr White tried his idea on 13 monkeys. First he taught them to do different jobs, then he operated on them. He made the monkeys’ blood go through a machine. The machine cooled the blood. Then the machine sent the blood back to the monkeys’ brains. When the brain’s temperature was 10℃, Dr White stopped the blood to the brain. After 30 minutes he turned the blood back on. He warmed the blood again. After their operations the monkeys were like they had been before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the jobs the doctor had taught them.

【1】The biggest difficulty in operating on the damaged brain is that ________.

A．the time is too short for doctors

B．the patients are often too nervous

C．the damage is extremely hard to fix

D．the blood-cooling machine might break down

【2】What does the underlined word “cooled” mean?

A．冷却的

B．凉快的

C．使冷却

D．凉爽

【3】The brain operation was made possible mainly by ________.

A．taking the blood out of the brain

B．trying the operation on monkeys first

C．having the blood go through a machine

D．lowering the brain’s temperature

【4】With Dr White’s new idea, the operation on the damaged brain ________.

A．can last as long as 30 minutes

B．can keep the brain’s blood warm

C．can keep the patient’s brain healthy

D．can help monkeys do different jobs

【5】What is the right order of the steps in the operations?

①send the cooled blood back to the brain

②stop the blood to the brain

③ have the blood cooled down

④operate on the brain

A．①②③④

B．③①②④

C．③②④①

D．②③④①

22、It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Such a thing can be found almost every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan. Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury（汞）and lead（铅）can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.

Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as "the e-waste capital of the world". It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers. Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted. The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesn't do harm to the environment and people's life. This year, China passed a new environmental protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.

【1】The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from .

A．France

B．Japan

C．Germany

D．Australia

【2】The underlined word "buried" probably means ______ in the passage.

A．焚烧

B．降解

C．回收

D．掩埋

【3】The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province .

A．is the e-capital of the world

B．has serious e-waste pollution

C．deals with the e-waste safely

D．spends much money on e-waste

【4】This year, the Chinese government .

A．tried to change people's life

B．closed some computer companies

C．made a new environmental protection law

D．asked people to hand in their old computers

【5】The passage is mainly about .

A．the ways to deal with e-waste

B．the cost of burning e-waste

C．the e-waste problem in China

D．the need to pass a law against e-waste

23、   Money is what people use to buy things they need or want. A long time ago, people didn't use money. So how did they get the things they wanted? Well, there is a long and interesting story about this.

At first, they would exchange something they had for something they needed. For example, if the shoemaker needed some bread, he would give the baker shoes and the baker would give him bread. This was called "bartering". Bartering worked fine for a while. But after the baker had too many shoes, the shoemaker still needed more bread. What could they do? The solution to this problem was money.

Money is basically an agreement among people. People agree that some metal or paper will be worth a certain amount of bread or a certain number of shoes. There were many earlier forms of money, such as cattle, salt, grain（谷物）and shells. But it was not easy to move them or store them.

So coins began to take the place of things. Coins had a set value and could be stored long. A coin says right on it how much it is worth. Different coins are worth different amounts. It became possible for people to trade in a standardized（标准）way.

About three hundred years ago, paper money came into wider use. Paper money is cheaper to make than coins. It is also easier to carry around. Now people use paper money and coins in most countries. We call these kinds of money cash.

Cash has been popular for hundreds of years. But these days, things seem to have changed. Cashless payment（无现金支付）has come into our lives and changed our world.

China was the first country in the world to use paper money. Now, centuries later, analysts（分析家）believe that China may soon become the first cashless society. Cashless payment apps such as Alipay and WeChat Pay are becoming more common in China. The buyer just scans（扫描）the quick-respond code（二维码）of the seller, or the other way around. Then they can get the things they want. No physical money is needed in this process. Is tomorrow already here?

【1】Which is the correct order of the development of money?

①Coins

②Bartering

③Paper money

④Cashless payment

⑤Cattle, grain and shells

A.②⑤①③④ B.⑤③②①④ C.②⑤①④③ D.⑤④③②①

【2】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Coins are the earliest form of money in the world.

B.People cannot buy things by showing the quick-respond code.

C.Both coins and paper money are very popular around the world.

D.Paper money costs more to make than coins because they are worth more.

【3】What does the author want to tell us in the last paragraph?

A.China is the first cashless country in the world.

B.People will start using cashless payment tomorrow.

C.People won't use any physical money in the future.

D.Cashless payment is the new stage of money development.

24、Gangnam Style is a pop single by South Korean musician PSY. The song was released (发行) on July 15, 2012. Gangnam Style is one of the most watched videos ever on the Internet. It has ranked high on music charts in Asia, Europe and North America.

Alexis Martinez, 14, is on a trip to South Korea. He is learning the dance in the video Gangnam Style. Martinez says even back home in Texas the song is a big hit. “My whole school knew about it, and it was crazy,” said Martinez. “So many people in our school did it, the Gangnam Style.”

Gangnam Style has attracted more Western fans and made them interested in Korea. In Los Angeles, many people wanted to visit Korea after they saw the video.

Gangnam is the part of Seoul south of the Han River. Out of the streets of Gangnam, businesses are using PSY and his song to help sell products. And some others say because of Gangnam Style, they have seen more foreign shoppers than before. Kwon Dana runs a clothing shop in Gangnam. “Sometimes there are more foreign tourists than Korean shoppers coming to my store. When I turn on the Gangnam Style song and open the door, some people come in off the street. They smile a lot,” she said.

South Korea hopes to see more than 10 million foreign visitors this year. The Gangnam Style dance is one that anyone can learn. And cool is what Gangnam Style is all about.

【1】Which of the following is NOT true about PSY?

A．He is a famous singer and dancer.

B．He is a well-known violinist in South Korea.

C．His Gangnam Style is very popular in the world.

D．He released a pop single on July 15, 2012.

【2】The underlined word “hit” means .

A．luck

B．chance

C．success

D．talent

【3】The second paragraph mainly tells us .

A．Alexis is on his trip to South Korea

B．students love watching Gangnam Style

C．PSY went back home in Texas

D．many people start to copy PSY’s dance

【4】Kwon Dana turns on the Gangnam Style song because .

A．the song can help sell products

B．she wants to make the song more popular

C．foreign shoppers don’t know the way to her shop

D．she loves the song very much

【5】We can infer (推断) from the passage that .

A．PSY will tour Asia, Europe and North America

B．the Gangnam Style dance is difficult for children to learn

C．Alexis should hang out along the Han River

D．the South Korean tourism industry (旅游业) will be better

25、Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you 【1】 answer.My dentist had just pulled out one of my 【2】 (  tooth) and had told me to rest for a while. I tried 【3】  (say) something, but my mouth was full of cotton wool. He knew I collected match boxes and asked me  【4】 my collection was growing. He then asked me how my brother was and whether I liked my new job in London. In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises. Meanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been. I suddenly felt very 【5】,( worried ) but could not say anything. When the dentist at last removed the cotton wool from my mouth, I was able to tell him that he had pulled out the wrong tooth.

26、（题文）书面表达

根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍报纸的作用。

1报纸很重要，看报能获得国内外最新消息……

2报纸能丰富我们的生活，上面有……

3对我们学英语的人来说，看类似《中国日报》这样的英文报纸，……

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