抚州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】光；光线；光亮n. ________

【2】地域；地区n. ________

【3】木；木头n. ________

【4】窗；窗户n. ________

【5】手电筒；火炬n. ________

【6】火柴n. ________

【7】倚；碰；撞 prep. ________

【8】分离；分开adv. ________

【9】覆盖着冰的；冰冷的adj. ________

【10】开玩笑；欺骗v. ________

【11】暴风雨n. ________→（同义词）________

【12】风n. ________→多风的adj. ________

【13】报道；公布v. & n. ________→记者n. ________

【14】敲打；打败v. ________→（过去式）________

【15】睡着adj. ________→睡觉v. 睡眠n. ________

【16】升起；增加；提高v. & n. ________→（过去式）________

【17】倒下的；落下的adj. ________→倒塌；跌倒；掉落v. ________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】Project Hope is a (n) __________ that helps children to go to school.

【2】Modern medicine is developing so quickly that most eye problems can __________.

【3】You should work hard __________ your English.

【4】The students in this school _________ come from poor areas.

【5】Some people don’t have enough money for their medical _________.

3、She decided to work hard to catch up with the others. (划线部分提问)

_________ _________ she decide to work hard?

4、If(如果) you’re new in a big city, you can a policeman for help.

A. talk B.say   C. ask D. tell

5、Tom, ________ boy with good manners should answer the teacher’s question carefully in ________ class, do you know?

A．the ; the

B．a ; /

C．/ ; /

D．a; a

6、—Where is your father? —He ________France and he ________Paris for two weeks.

A.has been to; has been in B.has gone to; has been in

C.has been in; has been to D.has gone to; has been to

7、Students spend lots of time studying _________ get good grades.

A．as for

B．in fact

C．in order to

D．in silence

8、(2019 原创)Kate is my new________. She moved to our community last week.

A.teacher B.leader

C.neighbor D.classmate

9、The earthquake made the children in Wenchuan sad, worried and frightened. We’d better do something to ________.

A．cheer up them

B．cheer them up

C．cheer on them

D．cheer them on

10、— Hello, Bob! Could I ____ your camera?

— Sorry, I ____ it to Peter this morning.

A. borrow; lent B. borrow; borrowed C. lend; lent

11、Liu Jing volunteers her weekend _______ people in trouble.

A．to help

B．help

C．helping

D．helped

12、It’s ________ walk from here to there.

A．an hour and half’s

B．one and a half hour’s

C．one and a half hours’

D．an hour and a half

13、She is________to go to work．

A. old enough

B. older enough

C. oldest enough

D. the oldest enough

14、I felt ____ yesterday evening, and then I fell _____ quickly.

A．sleeping; asleep

B．asleep; sleepy

C．sleepy; asleep

D．sleep; sleepy

15、—Now I am used to ________ lots of vegetables and fruit every day.

—Me, too. It is good for our health.

A．eat

B．eating

C．ate

D．eats

16、 good time we have had in our middle school!

A. What B. What a C. How D. How a

17、—________can we get to the Disneyland，Betty？

—Let’s________．It’s much faster．

A．How；take the subway

B．How far；by subway

C．How；by subway

D．How far；take the subway

18、Digital cameras are becoming more and more popular, but some still ________ too much money.

A．pay

B．spend

C．take

D．cost

19、(At the doctor’s)

A: Good morning, young man! 【1】 

B: Good morning, doctor! My back hurts.

A: 【2】 

B:No, I didn’t.

A: 【3】 

B: I practiced playing basketball.

A: 【4】 

B: All day.

A: I see. You just strained your muscles (拉伤肌肉).

B: Really? 【5】 

A: Lie down and relax for two hours, and you will feel better.

B: OK. Thanks.

A．Did you move anything heavy yesterday?

B．What should I do?

C．Well, what did you do yesterday?

D．What’s the matter?

E．That sounds great.

F．How long did you do that?

G．I hope you’ll be better soon.

20、四、情景交际从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。

Tom: You look awful. 【1】

Paul: My skin itches.

Tom: Try not to scratch, 【2】

Paul: Really? I don’t want that. But I can’t help doing that.

Tom: Yes. Scratching will make your skin itch more.

Paul: 【3】

Tom: You can cover your skin with a cold cloth. 【4】

Paul: Will it does work?

Tom: Yes. 【5】

Paul: Thank you for telling me so much.

Tom: Not at all.

A. You’ll only make it worse.

B. But how can I help you?

C. But how can I make the itch stop?

D. It really did help.

E. It should help.

F. What’s the trouble with you?

G. Leave it for 5 to 10 minutes.

21、   Pearl and June were good friends and spent most of their time together. They were both very old and they worried about their health. Most of the time they talked about nothing else. They worried about their food. Was it clean? Would it give them pains in the stomach? They worried about the weather. Was it too cold and wet? Would it give them pains in their bones? They worried about pollution in the air. Would it give them pains in their chests (胸部) and throats? They worried about being hurt in a car accident, killed in a plane crash(碰撞), getting sick, and so on. All they could think about was being ill or hurt.

One day they went on a train journey together.

“We’ll need some food,” Pearl said.

“We’ll buy some bananas,” June said. “They are good to eat and always clean.”

And so they bought two bananas to eat on the train. It was not long before they were hungry.

Pearl took out the bananas and gave one to June. Then she peeled the skin of her banana and took a large bite of it. At that moment the train went into atunnel (隧道).Everything went black.

“Don’t eat your banana,” Pearl shouted at June. “Mine has made me go blind!”

【1】What did the two old ladies talk about most of the time?

A.Other people. B.Health. C.Dangerous drivers.

【2】The old ladies didn’t want to ________.

A.eat any bananas B.travel by train C.get sick

【3】Pearl ate her banana ________.

A.after they came out of the tunnel B.at the station C.before June ate hers

【4】Pearl thought that the banana ________.

A.stopped her from seeing B.would make her hungry C.would be good for June

【5】What’s the best title of the story?

A.What Good Friends B.Bananas Are Good for You C.Bananas Are Bad for You

22、   A passenger（乘客）told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She said to him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes.

Thirty minutes later, when the passenger’s ring for service sounded, the air hostess realized it at once. She was so busy that she forgot to give him the water. As a result, the passenger was not able to take his medicine on time. The air hostess hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused it. In the following hours on the plane, each time the air hostess passed the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never replied to her.

When the passenger was going to get off the plane, he asked the air hostess to hand him the passenger’s booklet (意见簿). She knew that he would write down bad words about her job, and maybe it would make her lose her job. But with a smile she handed it to him.

Off the plane, the air hostess opened the booklet and smiled because the passenger wrote, “On the flight, you asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times. How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?”

That’s right! The twelve smiles of the air hostess touched the passenger deeply and of course she wouldn’t lose her job.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

【1】The passenger needed a cup of water because ________.

A.he was thirsty B.he wanted to take his medicine

C.He felt very bored D.he wanted to talk with the hostess

【2】At the end of the story, we know the passenger was ________ with the air hostess.

A.pleased B.unhappy C.angry D.bored

【3】The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph means ________.

A.water B.medicine C.cup D.booklet

【4】Which of the following is True?

A.The hostess lost her job at last. B.The air hostess’ smiles touched the passenger.

C.The passenger hated the air hostess. D.The air hostess was afraid of the passenger.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A.An Interesting Story B.An Unfriendly Passenger

C.Twelve Sincere Smiles D.A Pleasant Journey

23、I've loved my mother's desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters.  Standing by her chair, looking at  the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.

Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. "But the desk, " she would say again, "it's for Elizabeth. "

I never saw her be angry, and never saw her cry. I knew she loved me-she showed it in action.  But as a young  girl, I  wanted  heart-to-heart  talks  between mother and daughter.

They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was "too emotional(易动感情的) ". But she lived "on the surface(表面) ".

As years passed T had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive(原谅)me.

I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.

My hope turned to disappointment(失望)，then little interest and,  finally,  peace-it  seemed that nothing happened. I couldn't be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.

Now the present of her desk told, as she'd never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work.  I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside-a photo of my father and a one- page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times.

Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.

【1】The writer began to love her mother's desk .

A. fter mother died

B. efore she became a writer

C. hen she was a child

D. hen mother gave it to her

【2】The passage shows that .

A. mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter

B. mother was too serious about everything her' daughter had done

C. mother cared much about her daughter in words

D. mother wrote to her daughter in careful words

【3】The word "gulf" in the passage means   .

A. deep understanding between the old and the young

B. different ideas between the mother and the daughter

C. free talks between mother and daughter

D. part of the sea going far in land

【4】What did mother do with her daughters letter asking forgiveness?

A. She had never received the letter.

B. For years, she often talked about the letter.

C. She didn't forgive her daughter at all in all her life.

D. She read the letter again and again till she died.

【5】What's the best title of the passage?

A. My letter to Mother

B. Mother and Children

C. My mother's Desk

D. Talks between Mother and Me

24、No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22, 1998. It was started to protect the environment. By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world had a No Car Day.

The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities, including Taipei. Shanghai and Wuhan, also support the day.

In Beijing, more and more people are joining in the campaign（活动）. It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on people not to use cars on June 5 (World Environment Day). The slogan（口号） for the day is “If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.”

Up to now, more than 200, 000 drivers have shown their support. “We can’t control the weather, but we can choose not to drive,” said Wu Zhonghua, a car club chairman. Beijing is trying to have more blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of 2007, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year. Much of the dust（灰尘） comes from the desert（沙漠）, but cars cause most of the air pollution. We must do more for No Car Day.

【1】No Car Day was started ________ .

A．to save money

B．to control the weather

C．to make the air cleaner

D．to sell cars

【2】The No Car Day campaign asks Beijing drivers ________ .

A．to work hard to get more blue sky days

B．not to work on World Environment Day

C．to ride a bike or walk instead of driving to work

D．to stay at home

【3】The World Environment Day is on ________ .

A．July 5th

B．June 5th

C．September 22nd

D．February 2nd

【4】Which of the following about No Car Day is WRONG?

A．It was started in France in September, 1998.

B．Chengdu was the first city to support No Car Day in China in 2001.

C．It is supported by over 1,000 cities around the world.

D．It was first started by a car club chairman in Beijing.

【5】What can we infer（推断） from the passage?

A．More and more people in Beijing are joining car clubs.

B．People will set one more World Environment Day each month.

C．More and more people will not drive on No Car Day in Beijing.

D．There is no one driving a car in Beijing.

25、   "Let me try", Kitty O'Neil said to her coach. She was already on 【1】 swimming team, but this was different. One of the divers in her team had not shown 【2】, and Kitty wanted to help out. Her coach looked down at 【3】 (she).

She had been practicing diving, but she was 【4】 (complete) deaf. It was hard work for deaf people. However, Kitty did well, and she won the 【5】 (one) place at that swimming match.

Kitty went to school in the morning and then spent most afternoons diving, and Kitty often hit the water in a wrong way. H【6】, she never gave up practicing. She 【7】 (succeed) and won gold medals in the diving matches, but she wanted more.

When she got 【8】 (old), she retired from diving team. After that she raced cars, boats and motorcycles. Later, Kitty wanted to do stunts (特技). She was so brave and strong 【9】 everyone enjoyed her stunts while she was doing that. In 1976, Kitty O'Neil also became one of the fastest 【10】 (athlete) in the world in rocket-powered car team.

26、   现在，几乎每个人都拥有智能手机（smart phone）。对于很多人来说，生活里没有智能机已经变得不可能。智能机在带给我们生活便利的同时，也造成了一些问题。请根据表格内容，以How to use your smart phone properly（合理地）为题写一篇短文。

（写作要求）

1.文章条理清楚，语句连贯；须包含以上要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译。

2.词数90左右。

3.不得出现真实的校名和人名。

How to use your smart phone properly

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