东莞2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、根据汉语意思翻译句子

一名好战士即使面对危险也会保持冷静。

A Rood soldier remains calm even________ ________ ________ ________danger．

2、补全短文(根据课文内容改写提炼)

Wang Mei is writing this e-mail to Grandpa on her new laptop. The laptop is so 【1】. She can do many things on the computer and with the Internet.

Wang Mei has 【2】 how to use a chat program. Her chat program even has video. She knows how to 【3】 e-books online. Her grandpa likes reading. She will 【4】 some to him. She even learned how to find her way 【5】 the city. She found a map program on the Internet. It can give her directions to 【6】 she wants to go.

At school this week, she did a report about Easter. Her new computer 【7】 it fun and interesting. She did all of her 【8】 on the Internet.

3、句型转换。

【1】Wei Hua was washing clothes last night. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________Wei Hua ________clothes?

【2】Wei Hua was washing clothes last night. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________Wei Hua ________ last night?

【3】While we were talking, the teacher came in. (对画线部分提问)

________did the teacher________ ________?

【4】Have you heard the latest news?(做肯定和否定回答)

Yes, __________./ No, __________.

【5】You help me with English. It's nice of you. (连成一句)

It’s nice of you ________ ________ ________with English.

【6】Mr Wang was having his lunch at home at that time. (变为否定句)

Mr Wang _______having his lunch at home at that time.

4、—Was Mike in Beijing during this summer?

—No, he wasn't. I thought he was in Shanghai, but ________ my surprise, he wasn't there, either.

A.in B.for C.at D.to

5、We________that interesting movie before．

A．didn’t watch

B．don’t watch

C．won’t watch

D．haven’t watched

6、—How was the party yesterday evening?

—Fantastic. It was a ________. All of us enjoyed ourselves.

A．success

B．change

C．time

D．present

7、－ Is Susan going to her hometown by train?

－ I guess she ________ . I know she likes driving her new car.

A. mustn’t   B. can’t   C. may not

8、—It’s said that the old man always sleeps with his eyes open.

—________. I can hardly believe it!

A.That’s right B.That’s amazing

C.That sounds terrible D.That’s not very nice

9、I ________ basketball with my classmates in the gym at 4:30 yesterday afternoon.

A.play B.am playing C.played D.was playing

10、----Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?

---- Just a minute. I _________ it for you.

A. check B. checked C. will check D. have checked

11、— Have you seen _______film The Wandering Earth（流浪地球）？

—Yes, it’s quite _________exciting and moving film. I want to see it again.

A. a; an B. the; the C. a; the D. the; an

12、I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get in______the window.

A．In

B．through

C．over

D．across

13、(2017重庆A卷)—Do you have any plans for the coming vacation?

—Sure.We decide Sansha in July.

A. visit   B. visiting

C. visited   D. to visit

14、We will be very happy if Ms.Zhang ________  us this term.

A. teach B. teaches

C. to teach D. teaching

15、—Will you have a picnic tomorrow?

—Yes．But if it________，we’ll visit the museum instead．

A．will rain

B．rains

C．doesn’t rain

16、-I have found my lost keys.

- Great! Where you   them?

A.have; found B.will; find C.did; find D.did; seen

17、The workers have worked for ten hours. They want to stop   a rest.

 A. have     B. to have

C. having D. had  

18、—_______?  —I have a bad cold.

A.What’s the matter B.How do you feel

C.How are you D.What do you do

19、A: 【1】

B: Sorry, I’m going to work on it now.

A: Well, could I watch TV?

B: Yes, you can. 【2】

A: What do you want me to do?

B: Could you please sweep the floor?

A: 【3】 What other things must I do?

B: 【4】

A: OK. 【5】

A．I’ll do it right now.

B．Could I use your computer?

C．You must take out the rubbish.

D．First you have to do some chores.

E．No problem.

20、根据对话内容，从A到G选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Do you think the Olympics can change a city even after the Games finish?

B: Oh, yes. They can really change a city and help the people who live there.

A: 【1】

B: Yes, of course. One example is the Beijing Olympics. They built a new swimming centre. 【2】

A: A great example! Can the Games make money for a city?

B: Sure. More people go to those cities even after the Games. 【3】

A: What about children? 【4】

B: Before the Games, many children preferred to play video games and watch TV. 【5】

A: It’s really a big change.

A．Tourists make money for a city.

B．Can you give us an example?

C．Now they begin to do more sports outside.

D．Do you play a lot of sports?

E．How can the Olympics change them?

F．Many people think the Olympics cost a lot of money.

G．Now it has become a popular place for people to visit.

21、TV news programs report the weather. Radio stations tell us the weather, too. Newspapers show us weather forecasts (预报) on maps.

Why do people want to know about the weather? Because people want to make plans. Some people want to have a good time with friends. Other people want safety while doing their jobs.

Airport managers need to know about the weather. In bad weather, their planes cannot fly. Farmers need to know about the weather. In bad weather, they must protect their crops. Fishermen need to know about the weather. In bad weather, they can’t go out to fish.

Computers help us know about the weather. They get new weather information quickly. They can use this to predict how the weather might change. Unfortunately, we can still only guess the weather. Sometimes, we have difficulty in knowing about the weather. Then we will make wrong plans. We all hope that the weather will be easier to predict in the future.

【1】________ can’t help people get information about the weather according to the passage.

A．Radio stations

B．TV news programs

C．Computers

D．Magazines

【2】People need weather reports because ________.

A．they have friends

B．they want to make plans

C．they are interested in the weather

D．they have a good time

【3】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “predict” in Chinese?

A．讨论

B．杜撰

C．预测

D．模仿

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Newspapers show weather forecasts on TV.

B．In good weather, the planes can fly.

C．In bad weather, fishermen can go out to fish.

D．People won’t predict the weather in the future.

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．How to predict the weather more easily.

B．How people can know about the weather.

C．What different people will do in different weather.

D．The reason why people want to know about the weather.

22、Stay at home. That's the main message from governments across the world to try to stop the epidemic(疫情). Many cities have taken actions. As there are few people in the street, animals are coming in.

In Italy, usually you can see lots of boats and visitors on the city's canals(运河). But now there are ducks and white swans on the canals. And without boats and visitors, the canals become so clear that the fish living inside can be seen easily.

Many mountain goats are free to go into a town in the UK. They may notice something unusual is going on because there are so few people around. It seems that local people love them. They do not mind the goats eating their garden plants.

In a video of Thailand, a few local people nearby are still afraid to see two monkey groups fighting against each other in a square.

【1】According to the passage, some local people are afraid of seeing .

A．ducks and swans on the canals

B．fish living inside the canals

C．goats going into a town in the UK

D．monkey groups fighting against each other

【2】The writer mentioned                                          countries in the passage.

A．Two

B．three

C．four

D．five

【3】Maybe this passage is from .

A．a newspaper

B．a novel

C．a science fiction

D．a story book

23、A subway is not just an important form of transport. It is also a window for other people to learn about local cultures.

Beijing, China

The Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China. It has added some modern technologies. All stations now have touch-screen maps. In some stations, people can also see traditional Chinese cultures. For example, on the walls of a few stations of Line 8, there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain(青花瓷).

Stockholm, Sweden

The system of the Stockholm Subway has 100 stations in use, of which 47 are underground and 53 above ground. The first subway line for Stockholm was opened in 1950. The Stockholm Subway is well-known for its decoration of the stations. It is called the longest art gallery in the world. Over 90 percent of its stations are decorated with paintings. A few stations are decorated with red bedrocks(岩床). This makes you feel as if you are in a cave.

London, UK

The London Underground or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world. It was opened in 1863. During World War II, it was used to protect people from German plane attacks(袭击) on London. Now, it is a symbol of the city. There is no air conditioning in the trains, so it is very hot in summer.

New York, US

The New York City Subway has the most extensive public transportation system in the world, with 469 stations. It is also one of the world’s oldest public transit systems. The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day. It has an express train on almost every line. You can get to your destination(目的地) promptly. The trains themselves are full of fun; you will see people doing moonwalk dances like Michael Jackson, playing the guitar and singing.

【1】The ________ is called the longest art gallery in the world.

A．Beijing Subway

B．Stockholm Subway

C．London Underground

D．New York City Subway

【2】The London Underground ________.

A．is also called the Tube

B．is the symbol of the UK

C．was well protected during the war

D．was opened in 1969

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Michael Jackson used to dance in the New York City Subway.

B．Tourists feel cool when they take the London Underground in summer.

C．Several stations of the Stockholm Subway are built in caves.

D．Some stations of the Beijing Subway are decorated with pictures of porcelain.

【4】In Paragraph Five, the underlined word “promptly” probably means ________.

A．finally

B．carefully

C．quickly

D．safely

【5】The passage mainly shows the ________ of different cities.

A．great changes

B．long history

C．local cultures

D．public transports

【6】We may read the passage from a ________.

A．travel magazine

B．science book

C．newspaper report

D．picture book

24、   There is no one like you in the world. So you should learn to be happy with yourself.

As we all know, nobody is perfect. So if you are not the most beautiful or the smartest person, that’s OK. If you do feel there is room for improving, then try your best to make some changes. If you have tried your best but still aren’t content, ask yourself two simple questions. First, are you happy with who you are? If the answer is yes, then there is nothing to worry about. If you are OK with yourself and you have done your best in everything, you should be content. Second, have you given yourself enough time to improve? You know improving takes time.

Self-confidence(自信) is also very important. If you’re confident, you will be OK with the way you are. However, here is some advice if you are not confident. First, find out your talents and try to use them. Second, don’t always compare yourself with others. Third, forgive (原谅) yourself for some mistakes you may have made.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】What should you do if you feel there is room for improving?

A. Ask yourself some questions B. Try to make some changes.

C. Try to be the smartest one. D. Make yourself happy with who you are.

【2】The underlined word “content” in the passage means “_____” in Chinese.

A. 刻苦的 B. 果断的 C. 自豪的 D. 满足的

【3】If you have tried your best but still aren’t content, maybe you ______.

A. are not confident B. are not hard-working

C. should give yourself enough time D. don’t learn about your talents

【4】The writer gives us three pieces of advice on _________.

A. building self-confidence B. being content

C. being perfect D. how to change ourselves

【5】The passage is mainly about _________.

A. why nobody is perfect B. how to build self-confidence

C. how to be different from others D. how we should be happy with ourselves

25、   I still remember visiting Moscow. It is the capital of Russia, the l【1】 country in the world. I went there w【2】 my parents when I was eight years old. I lived and studied there for one year. I had some happy memories. One of the most interesting things of that city was that t【3】 were many dogs. Perhaps Russians l【4】 dogs very much. You can see dogs here and there. Almost each of the families had a dog. I made friends with many Russian children w【5】 I was living and studying there. They were all very nice. They had fair hair and fair skin. I played with them h【6】 though I could only speak a little Russian at first. They were f【7】 to me. The weather in Moscow was very cold. It snowed almost every day in winter. The ground was always c【8】 with a lot of snow. We often made s【9】 together. Now I am l【10】 in China, but I miss them so much. I will never forget my happy memories of this visit to Moscow.

26、假如你是一名中学生，6月3日是星期三，你在坐公共汽车回家时经历了一件让你印象深刻的事情。请根据以下要点用英语写一篇日记。

要点：

1. 一位老爷爷和他十岁左右的孙子上了车，老人拿着书包和小提琴；

2. 你给老人让座，老人的孙子却坐了下来，老人只得站在旁边；

3. 孩子大声喊着向老人要水喝，并将空水瓶扔在车上；

4. 你认为孩子应该尊敬、照顾老人，保持环境卫生。

要求：

1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。

June 3, Wednesday Fine

On my way home on the bus, I saw

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