衡阳2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、基本词组

（1）目的是；为了________________

（2）依靠；依赖________________

（3）take care of________________

（4）help sb．with sth．________________

（5）为某人提供某物________________

（6）介意做某事________________

（7）结果；因此________________

（8）生病________________

2、C) 选词填空。

be made up of; from time to time; be tired out; all his life; at the end of

Greece, a country full of myths and legends,【1】 a large number of islands. One of the best-known myths is a war between the Trojans and the Greek. The war lasted for 10 years. People in both countries 【2】 because of the endless war. The Greek hero Odysseus thought of a good idea and helped the war end. He fought for country and people 【3】. His idea—a wooden horse helped the Greeks defeat the enemies 【4】 the Trojan War. However, on their way home. Odysseus and his solders still met up with different kinds of problems 【5】. What happened next? If you want to know more about this magical land, why not come and see?

3、It seems that Celia is quiet and lonely. (同义句转换)

Celia seems ________ ________ quiet and lonely.

4、UNICEF wants to make the world a ________ place for ________.

A．good; people

B．better; children

C．best; women

D．nice; the blind

5、—Will Apple have a big change after giving up itunes?

—Yes. No one knows ________.

A.what its future like B.what will its future be like C.what its future will be like

6、There is____meat but______ cakes on the plate.Please have one.

A. few,a little B. a few ,a little C. little,a few

7、For the coming holiday, why not consider _______ Hainan island?

A.visiting B.to visit C.visit D.visits

8、—Henry did a lot of work to study the __________ of these animals.

—He is really hard-working enough __________ a good researcher.

A．impression; be

B．behavior; to be

C．impression; to be

D．behavior; be

9、We had problems ________ the village in the area.

A.find B.found C.finding D.to find

10、There are many basketball ________ in China. They show great interest in basketball.

A.teachers B.keepers C.fans

11、If she________hiking in the mountains tomorrow，I will go there with her．

A. go

B. goes

C. will go

D. went

12、—I’m very tired these days because of studying for Physics.

—Why not ________ music? It can make you ________.

A．listen to；to relax

B．listening to；relax

C．listen to；relax

D．listening to；to relax

13、(2017山东寿光实验中学月考)I heard him   the piano when I was walking past the room.

A. play   B. playing

C. to play   D. played

14、She ________ hello to the teachers when she saw them.

A．told

B．said

C．talked

D．spoke

15、— Can you swim across the river, Mark?

— I’m afraid I can’t. The river is too ________ for me.

A．wide

B．fresh

C．small

16、 Sorry, I didn’t understand what you said. Could you please ______ it again?

A. tell   B. reply   C. explain

17、Please ________ the table with a newspaper.

A.put B.reach C.cover D.run

18、—Where are you going?

—To the library．I’ve finished reading this book，so I’m going to________it．

A．buy

B．throw

C．return

D．borrow

19、用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使对话完整。

Anna: What is the topic of your project?

Alice: About the pollution in our city.

Anna: It is a good topic.

Alice: The pollution is rather serious. It's said some factories 【1】 (pour) waste water into the river near our city.

Anna: It may 【2】 (pollute) our water.

Alice: We should【3】 (do) a survey near the river and  【4】 (take) action.

Anna: How great your idea is!

Alice: I'll write my report and do something for it. Would you love to do it with me?

Anna: Sure! Let's 【5】 (work) together.

Alice: The city is our home. It is our duty【6】 (make) it clean and beautiful.

Anna: Well, our environment needs everyone's effort.

20、A: What did you do yesterday afternoon?

B: I was busy. 【1】.

A: 【2】, but no answer at about 2 p. m. yesterday. Why?

B: I was having a bath when you rang the bell.

A: Oh, 【3】.

B: Actually, 【4】.

A: Sorry about that. I should have called you again.

B: 【5】.

A．Never mind

B．I did a lot of things

C．I rang the bell many times

D．I thought that you were not in so I left

E．I heard that but when I went out there wasn’t one

21、

【1】What are Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon?

A．They are the symbols of Chinese New Year.

B．They are the mascots of Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.

C．They are images of different Chinese characters.

D．They are just two lovely toys.

【2】Bing Dwen Dwen is a cartoon image of ________.

A．tiger

B．monkey

C．panda

D．dragon

【3】What does Shuey Rhon Rhon symbolize for?

A．A strong mind and a healthy body.

B．The celebration of Chinese New Year.

C．The communication among different cultures.

D．A good luck of the sports.

22、Being teenagers can be hard because they have to face a lot of difficult problems. A new program called NFusion is working hard to help teenagers with mental health （精神健康）problems. NFusion gives teenagers classes so that they can study or discuss their problems.

17-year-old Judy thought the program was very helpful. She said the program really changed her life. The girl once had trouble with her attitude （态度）to others. By joining the NFusion Program, she understood a bad attitude was of no use. “It doesn’t matter if other people treat （对待）me wrong; I just need to treat others how I want to be treated.” she said.

Judy is just one of the teenagers who have gone through the program successfully and learned a lot from it. Now, thanks to NFusion, Judy says she is looking forward to a bright future. “After I finish college, I want to work at a primary school and be a teacher.” said the girl.

“Teenagers are still growing and developing, and there are a lot of problems they don’t know how to address. So this is a good program for them to be a part of.” said Laura, who worked for the NFusion Program.

【1】The program NFusion is set up to ________.

A．provide teens with some programs

B．help teens fight for a better future

C．help teens receive a good education

D．meet the mental health needs of teens

【2】What does the underlined word “address” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A．look for

B．deal with

C．learn from

D．talk about

【3】What happened to Judy after going through Nfusion?

A．She became a teacher.

B．She worked for Nfusion.

C．She went back to school.

D．She got along well with others.

【4】The writer tells us Judy’s story in order to ________.

A．show many teenagers have mental problems

B．show teenagers need to take after-school activities

C．NFusion is a good program to take part in

D．NFusion is a good place to work

23、Have you ever jumped on a trampoline (蹦床)? Today many people use it for exercise.

Back in the 1980s, researchers found that jumping on a trampoline was a good way to help astronauts regain their strength. Actually, trampolining has many advantages. It helps bones and muscles grow and improves your balance by stimulating the inner ear. It is useful for increasing flow of the lymphatic system, which helps your body get rid of harmful toxins. Trampolining has benefits similar to those of running, but without too much stress on knees and ankles.

If you would like to start trampolining, you may first need to ask a doctor to make sure it’s a safe activity for you. It’s easy to find an inexpensive trampoline, but it should be well made and strong enough to support your weight. To avoid accidents, some trampolines have 8 safety net around them. Remember: whenever you are on a trampoline, be careful not to jump near the edge of it.

Here are a few exercises for beginners:

★High Knee Lift. Raise one knee at a time. Lift your knee higher than you usually do when you are running.

★Star Jump. Jump into the air and spread your arms and legs into a star shape. As you gain more confidence, practice more difficult levels.

★Tuck Jump. At the top of your jump, bring the knees to the chest with the arms holding the legs.

★Pike Jump. Jump high, bring the legs up, and point the toes forward. Touch your toes with hands.

There are many more exercises you can try. Happy trampolining!

【1】According to the passage, which is the advantage of trampolining?

A．It helps with bone growth.

B．It cures illnesses in our knees.

C．It helps reduce stress on muscles.

D．It prevents ears from being hurt.

【2】How can we do trampolining safely?

A．Buy an expensive trampoline.

B．Jump in the center of a trampoline.

C．Choose a trampoline without a net.

D．Lose weight before starting trampolining.

【3】This passage introduces ________.

A．an exercise to improve our fitness

B．an exercise to gain self-confidence

C．a way to keep balance when we jump

D．a way to avoid accidents when exercising

24、

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】To join in the clean-up activity, one needs to________.

A．bring some tools

B．wear beautiful clothes

C．invite at least two friends

D．wear a mask and comfortable clothes

【2】After the clean-up activity, people will________.

A．take photos

B．cook food together

C．have lunch together

D．give gifts to each other

【3】The clean-up activity will be on________.

A．Friday morning

B．Friday afternoon

C．Sunday morning

D．Sunday afternoon

【4】What can we know from the text?

A．The clean-up activity needs 9 hours or 11hours.

B．People can ask for more information by e-mail.

C．The park will be cleaner and more beautiful.

D．The activity is boring.

【5】The text is probably a________.

A．story

B．notice

C．diary

D．letter

25、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。

When Peyton was an 11-year-old boy,a rainstorm hit his hometown on a dark night.When the storm came,he 【1】(clean)his room.His sister was【2】(sleep).His mother was busy 【3】(cook)in the kitchen.His father was watching TV【4】(sudden),all the lights went off.Then the rain【5】(beat)against the doors and windows heavily.The wind blew strongly,so his sister【6】(wake)up.She was 【7】 (scare)and began 【8】(cry).The family couldn’t do anything.Peyton’s father took out the flashlight,but the batteries(电池)were dead.So his mother found some candles and a box of 【9】(match).The next morning,after they listened to the news on the radio,they 【10】(realize)that a heavy rainstorm had happened.

26、以 My hobby 为题，写一篇不少于80词的短文。

要求：写出爱好是什么；何时何地，及怎样喜欢上它的；解释喜欢上它的原因及对你的特殊意义。除此之外，内容允许有适当发挥。