拉萨2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、据说明年这里将建一座新桥。

_____________________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。

The best day in my life

I used to be shy and I didn’t know how to 【1】 with it. One day, my teacher told us all about a 【2】 competition. At first , I didn’t pay any attention. I always thought a good speaker should be active and humorous, and should not be someone like me. I never 【3】 to speak in front of a 【4】. Then my teacher said the topic was “someone you take 【5】 in”. I thought of my grandpa. He used to work as a 【6】. He always had a big smile on his face, though he had fought cancer (癌症) for many years. He was 【7】 the person I should talk about. So I decided to take part in the competition.

Then the day came. When I walked into the hall, I was terribly nervous. I told myself to be brave. I wanted my grandpa to feel 【8】 of me, too. I started to tell the story of my grandpa. The crowd was 【9】. I felt nervous the whole time, but I made it. When I finished, the students in the hall all stood on their feet, clapping (鼓掌) and cheering! It was the best day in my life!

I didn’t win a prize that day, but that didn’t mean I 【10】. I had already won. From then on I became more outgoing and more active. I will always be thankful for that day.

3、What should we do if we want to get high marks?(同义句)

What _________ we ________ ________ if we want to get high marks?

4、—________ do you play computer games?

—Hardly ever. I think it is a waste (浪费) of time.

A.How long B.How soon C.How often

5、   Don’t worry, We have ________ time to do the work.

A.many B.plenty of C.a lot D.a plenty of

6、Mr Wang is good at _______ baseball.

A. play B. to play C. playing D. played

7、Bob takes interest in taking photos of sea birds. （选同义短语）

A．is interested in

B．is famous for

C．is good at

D．is tired of

8、—Wow! Your bedroom is very tidy and clean.

—Thank you! It an hour ago.

A.cleaned B.will clean

C.is cleaned D.was cleaned

9、Your composition is similar _________ your brother’s.

A．of

B．for

C．about

D．to

10、Aren't you tired   doing the same work all the year round?

A. of   B. with   C. from   D. across

11、Mom is making dinner. It ________ so nice!

A．smells

B．tastes

C．feels

D．sounds

12、Paul went home ________ his parents ________ silence.

A．with; in

B．in; with

C．at; at

D．at; in

13、—John is a good boy. He does well in his studies.

—Oh, I know. And ________, he is friendly to others.

A．in the end

B．in a word

C．best of all

D．one by one

14、Don’t talk loudly, or you will ____ the baby.

A. wake up   B. get up   C. put up   D. give up

15、His mother made_____ excellent breakfast for Bob. After that his mother took him to hospital to get _____ X-ray.

A．an; /

B．a; /

C．an; an

D．a; an

16、My bike is broken. Do you mind helping me _____?

A．fix it up

B．to set it up

C．to make it up

D．put it up

17、After school, they have dinner as ________ as possible so that they have time to take after—school classes.

A.quick B.quickly C.quicker D.more quickly

18、I had the same trouble when I was ________ your age.

A．for

B．in

C．on

D．at

19、A: Hi, Li Jun. 【1】

B: Yes, the first National Youth Games will be held in Fuzhou.

A: Great! 【2】

B: It'll start in October. Look, here is a photo of the main stadium.

A: Wow, it looks grand. 【3】

B: Fuzhou Strait Olympic Game Center.

A: Really nice. What else about the Games?

B: Thirty-one thousand volunteers are wanted. 【4】

A: Sure! It's an honor(很荣幸) to serve the players and visitors.

B: So it is. 【5】

A: Let's look forward to this big event.

A.When will it be?

B.What's the name of it?

C.Shall we be volunteers?

D.What's in today's newspaper?

E.Anything new in today's paper?

F.How can we become volunteers?

G.Everyone should make contributions.

20、A: Hi, Mom. Could I invite some friends to a party?

B: 【1】 But you have to do some chores.

A: What do I have to do?

B: Well, first you should sweep the kitchen.

A: OK. 【2】

B: Then you should clean the living room.

A: Yeah. 【3】

B: And you need to clean your room.

A: Wow! 【4】

B: I’ll help you. I’m going to the store to buy some drinks and snacks for you.

A: 【5】

A．I’m going to be tired to go to my own party!

B．Then what?

C．Thanks, Mom.

D．Sure, you can.

E．I hate doing that.

F．No problem. I’ll do that.

G．You think too much.

21、Tina Smith is a 911 operator (接线员). She takes calls and sends help to those in need. She got four calls this morning.

Name: Susan Wendle

Telephone: 780-374-596

Age: 36

Place: Next to the River Ouse in Norfolk. I can see the town of King’s Lynn on the other side of the river. I’m in Ferry Road with my son.

Problem: My son fell in the river and cannot get out. He is holding on to (紧紧抓住) a boat. He is very cold and tired. I tried to go in to help but I don’t swim very well.

Name: Brian Morton

Telephone: 781-293-745

Age: 48

Place: Crossing 4 of the M25 near the village of Shoreham with my friend.

Problem: I drove off the road and hit a tree after trying not to run over a dog. I broke my leg. My friend’s head is bleeding.

Name: Andrea Shelly

Telephone: 781-003-578

Age: 78

Place: At home by myself in the hall. 27 Mycroft Street.

Problem: I fell down the stairs (楼梯) and can’t move my legs.

Name: Steven Carter

Telephone: 784-384-924

Age: 33

Place: At home by myself and I’m upstairs. 18 Sunderland Avenue.

Problem: My house is on fire. I can’t get out.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Who is in the river?

A. Susan Wendle.

B. Brian Morton.

C. Susan Wendle’s son.

D. Brian Morton’s friend.

【2】How many people got hurt in the car accident?

A. One.   B. Two.

C. Three.   D. Four.

【3】How old is Andrea Shelly?

A. 33.   B. 36.

C. 48.   D. 78.

【4】What’s the matter with Steven Carter?

A. He lost his dog.   B. He broke his leg.

C. His house is on fire.   D. His head is bleeding.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?

A. Steven Carter swims well.

B. Andrea Shelly fell down the stairs.

C. Tina Smith once worked in a hospital.

D. Brian Morton lives on Sunderland Avenue.

22、“Time to wake up!” I pull the pillow over my head. It isn’t time to wake up already, is it?

“Come on, get out of bed,” says Dad. “I need your sheets.” Oh, right. It’s Saturday. Laundry day. Dad has a new idea. He doesn’t use the dryer anymore, at least in summer. Instead, I have to hang all the laundry on a clothesline in the backyard. It seems like a lot of work. And it means I can’t sleep in on Saturday.

Dad gets the washing started early. That way all the clothes can dry by the end of the day. “Up,” says Dad as he starts pulling the sheets off the bed. I drop off the bed onto the floor. “Go hang these!” Dad drops a wet sheet on me. It’s so cold! What a way to wake up!

After I hang up the sheet, I come inside and find Dad in the kitchen. He’s made pancakes. Dad sits down across from me. “Why so sad?” “Stupid laundry,” I said. “It takes forever!” “Well, you know we have to do laundry, right?” “Yup.” “And you realize that I collect the laundry, wash it, take it off the line, fold it, and put it away?” I am starting to feel guilty. “And you have to help out around here, right?” “I know, Dad. I also know that by hanging the laundry instead of using the dryer, we can save more energy. And that means we spend less and pollute less.” Dad is glad that I remember all that.

I’m quiet for a minute. I think I have to stop complaining（抱怨）about hanging the rest of the laundry.

【1】Why does the father wake the writer up?

①He wants to wash the sheets.                            ②He needs the writer to wash the sheets.

③He needs the writer to hang the laundry.             ④He wants the writer to help with cooking.

A．①②

B．①③

C．②③

D．③④

【2】The passage is written in the order of ________.

A．space

B．time

C．people

D．opinions

【3】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “guilty”?

A．愉悦的

B．饥饿的

C．内疚的

D．疲惫的

【4】Which of the following questions is answered in the passage?

A．Why doesn’t the father use the dryer anymore?

B．What time does the writer wake up on Saturday?

C．What do the writer’s parents do on Saturday morning?

D．How does the father like the laundry day?

23、Little Tommy was doing very badly in math．His parents had tried everything—tutors(家庭教师)，cards，special learning centers—in short，everything they could think of．Finally they took Tommy to a catholic(天主教的)school．

  After the first day，little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face．He didn’t kiss his mother hello．Instead，he went straight to his room and started studying．Books and papers were spread(铺开)out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work．His mother was surprised．She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating，he went back to his room，without a word．In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before．This went on for some time，day after day while the mother tried to understand wbat was happening．

  Finally，little Tommy brought home his report card．He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books．His mum looked at it and to her surprise，little Tommy got an A in math．She could no longer hold her curiosity(好奇心)．She went to his room and asked，“Son，what was it？Was it the nuns(修女)？”

  Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head，“No．”

  “Well then，”she asked again．“What was it？”

  Little Tommy looked at her and said，“Well，on the first day of school，when I saw that man nailed(钉)to the plus sign(加号)，I knew they weren’t joking．”

【1】Why did Tommy’s parents send him to a catholic school？

A．Because he could eat well there．

B．Because he could learn more about nuns．

C．Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math．

D．Because his parents didn’t want him to learn math anymore．

【2】Tommy’s mother felt surprised that his son________．

A．was still the same as usual

B．ate so much at dinner

C．kissed her hello after school

D．worked hard but said little

【3】“Hit the books”means“________”in Chinese．

A．用功

B．捶书

C．发泄

D．振作

【4】The last sentence in the passage shows that________．

A．Tommy felt sorry for the nail

B．Tommy was afraid of being nailed

C．Tommy didn’t like the plus sign

D．Tommy liked playing jokes on others

【5】From the passage，we can infer(推断)that________．

A．teachers should be strict with their students

B．mistaking(误解)might do good sometimes

C．a catholic school is much better than other ones

D．nuns are good at helping children with their math

24、

  （2014湖南益阳）

  Mr.Brown’s son called him from No.1 Middle School last night．His son didn’t feel well．He drove to the school with his wife at once and took his son to see the doctor．The doctor took his son’s temperature．It was nearly 39℃．Then the doctor gave him some medicine．

【1】Mr.Brown’s son is most probably________years old．

A．five

B．eight

C．thirteen

【2】The Browns went to the school________．

A．by bus

B．by car

C．by bike

【3】What was wrong with Mr．Brown’s son?

A．He had a high fever．

B．He had an accident．

C．He had a headache．

【4】We can learn that a ten－year－old boy should take________of the medicine a day．

A．one and a half pieces

B．two pieces

C．two and a half pieces

【5】Which of the following is TRUE about the medicine?

A．It should be taken before meals．

B．It is OK for kids of all ages．

C．It can’t be eaten in December，2015．

25、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

Internet is educational. Many  people  think  children  should be allowed to surf the Internet as they wish. 【1】 this way, they can look through different subjects on different kinds of websites according to their own interest. But in my opinion, children should always be watched while 【2】 (surf) the Internet.

Many websites have i【3】 and pictures that children should not see. There are many things that children don't understand. All of  these may have some bad influence on 【4】 (child)  development.

Also, it is 【5】(danger) to let children use chat rooms by【6】(them). Many parents tell their children not to talk to 【7】(stranger) on the street, so they should be careful  on the Internet, too. What's more,  sitting in  front of a computer  for a  long  time isn't good f【8】 children's  eyes, so parents should monitor(监视) the time that children s【9】 on the Internet.

In a word, children should be kept away anything that could be bad for them. I 【10】(strong) believe that it is necessary for parents to watch their children when they use Internet.

26、Write a letter of at least 60 words on the topic “To Be A Green Consumer”（写一篇题为“做一个环保消费者”的作文，不少于60词）

Use the following points as a reference(以下提示仅供参考）

1. What do you think of the environment around us?

2. How can we be a green consumer? (at least two ways)

To Be A Green Consumer

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