平潭综合实验区2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、你介意向我展示如何在网上订火车票吗？

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2、根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。

spirit, hit, nurse, passenger, blood

spirit, hit, nurse, passenger, blood

【1】He is not friendly. He ________ the little boy in the stomach just now.

【2】The bus stopped to let its ________ off.

【3】The young man lost a lot of ________ in the accident.

【4】There are 50 ________ and 40 doctors in the hospital.

【5】The book is mainly about a young team with strong fighting ________.

3、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。

【1】They made special clothes for the emperor.(改为一般疑问句)

________ they ________ special clothes for the emperor?

【2】The emperor liked new clothes very much.(对画线部分提问)

________ ________ the emperor ________ very much?

【3】She doesn't like the story. Her sister doesn't like the story, either.(合并为一句)

________ ________ the sisters ________ the story.

【4】I won't help you unless you do it first.(改为同义句)

I won't help you ________ you ________ do it first.

【5】The story is too boring for many people to read.(改为复合句)

The story is ________ boring ________ many people don't read it.

4、—Was your sister watching TV when the storm began?

—________.She was playing with her friends.

A．Yes，she did

B．No，she didn't

C．Yes，she was

D．No，she wasn't

5、 these books and magazines to the library on time.

A. Make sure to return   B. Be sure of returning

C. Be sure to return   D. Make sure of returning

6、The volunteer work ________ each of them several hours a week.

A．will spend

B．will take

C．will pay

D．will cost

7、Let’s order our meal ________ phone.

A．on

B．by

C．across

8、His father doesn’t allow him swimming alone.

A. goes   B. to go   C. going   D. go

9、Over 30,000 runners joined in Beijing Marathon _________ September 16th, 2018.

A.in B.on C.at D.for

10、—Could you go to the movies with me?

—________. That sounds fun.

A．Of course

B．I am afraid so

C．You’re right

D．I don’t think so

11、－You ___________ park here! Look at the sign, it says “No parking”.

－Sorry, I ____________ that sign.

A. won’t, haven’t noticed B. needn’t, didn’t notice

C. mustn’t, didn’t notice D. mustn’t, haven’t noticed

12、   Tom often makes his brother ________.

A.cry B.to cry C.crying D.to crying

13、—What would you like, milk or coffee?

—________. I’d like some orange juice.

A．None

B．Neither

C．Each

D．Either

14、Mr Wu has worked in this school since his family ________ to Nanjing five years ago.

A. has moved   B. moved   C. moves   D. move

15、—What do you think of the book?

—It's interesting. It's really worth ________.

A．read

B．reads

C．to read

D．reading

16、—I lost Jeff’s favorite book，Journey to the West.

—________. You’d better call Jeff and say sorry to him.

A．Sounds great

B．Well done

C．No problem

D．It is a shame

17、My friend Amy _______ text messages to me on the mobile phone, but now she _______ e-mails on QQ.

A．is used to send; used to send

B．used to send; is used to sending

C．used to send; used to send

D．is used to sending; used to send

18、We're all ________ the math exam.

A.preparing at B.ready at C.preparing for D.get ready for

19、Doctor:【1】

Lary: I don't feel well.

Doctor:【2】Please take off your shirt and lie down on the bed.

Lary: Yes, doctor.

Doctor: Well, 【3】. Do you take much exercise?

Lary: No, doctor. I never have any time for exercise.

Doctor:【4】

Lary: Very badly, doctor. Can you give me some medicine to help me sleep?

Doctor: Yes, I can, but I'm not going to. You don't need medicine. Just take more exercise.

Lary: You're right, doctor.【5】Thanks for your advice.

Doctor: You're welcome. I hope you'll be better soon.

A.It's important for me to keep healthy.

B.How do you sleep?

C.What's the matter with you?

D.there's nothing much wrong with you.

E.I’m sorry to hear that.

20、根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(M=Mum   D=Dale)

M: Hey, Dale! 【1】

D: Over half an hour.

M: 【2】

D: I see, Mum. Then can you play games with me now?

M: Sorry, my dear! I’m busy preparing for lunch. 【3】

D: Emma is busy drawing. She has no time to play with me.

M: You can take your dog Paul for a walk. 【4】

D: That’s a good idea. Where’s Paul?

M: 【5】

D: He’s so lazy.

M: Mm, he’s the laziest at our home. Don’t forget to put on your coat. It’s a little cold outside.

D: I see. Thank you, Mum.

A．He’s still sleeping over there.

B．How long have you watched TV?

C．Oh, it’s time for you to have a break.

D．Why don’t you play with your sister Emma?

E．By taking him for a walk, you can get exercise.

21、Cars make our lives more convenient. But they can also be a problem, especially fossil fuel (化石燃料) cars, which are a major cause of air pollution.

To improve the environment, many countries are developing electric vehicles (EVs). Among them, China is taking a leading role and has created the world's largest EV market according to the Wall Street Journal.

Last year, over 40 percent of the 753,000 EVS sold worldwide were sold in China, more than twice as many as the number sold in the US, according to the International Energy Agency.

Chinese drivers are already big fans of EVS. Chinese auto companies including BYD and BAIC (北汽集团) rank among the top in the world in EV sales.

Charging (充电) an electric car is cheaper than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas, said Wu Hao, who bought an electric car from BAIC this year. However, there are still some problems. It can be hard to find charging piles (充电桩) and the cars can’t go far before needing to be recharged.

Some of these problems are being solved. In 2014, China had 31,000 charging piles, according to Xinhua News Agency. Now China has the world’s largest EV charging network, with more than 167,000 charging piles in total, according to the Economic Daily.

Developing EVs is one of many efforts China has made to reduce pressure on its environment after the government promised to stop increases in carbon dioxide emissions (二氧化碳排放量) by 2030.

“As China goes, so will the world’s auto industry,” the Wall Street Journal said. China has taken a leading role in the world’s electric vehicle industry.

【1】How many electric vehicles were sold in China last year?

A．About 753,000

B．Over 300,000

C．About 31,000

D．More than 167,000

【2】Many countries are developing electric vehicles because __________.

A．they try to make the environment better

B．there are many fans of the EVs

C．producing fossil fuel cars is more expensive

D．finding charging piles is a not a problem any longer

【3】__________ mainly cause air pollution according to the passage

A．Shared bikes

B．Subways

C．Fossil fuel cars

D．Electric vehicles

【4】The passage mainly talks about ___________.

A．the ways to deal with air pollution

B．why EVs are becoming so popular

C．the development of EVs in China

D．some problems of the EVs

22、Daisy likes reading Modern Girl magazine because it often has a personality quiz. These quizzes are multiple-choice(多项选择的) questions about personal preference. By answering the questions and reading the explanation of your score, you can discover what kind of person you are.

Here is one of Daisy′s completed quizzes. Give her 1 point for each (a) she chose, 2 points for each (b) and 3 points for each (c).

【1】How many points did Daisy get in this quiz?

A．4.

B．8.

C．9.

D．12.

【2】What kind of person are you if your score is eight?

A．Your family and your friends are both very important to you.

B．Your family are the most important to you.

C．You are very independent and happy to do things yourself.

D．You still cannot decide which is more important.

【3】This quiz helps you find out 　　　　.

A．whether you are a kind person or not

B．how many people are in your family

C．what kind of person you are

D．what kind of birthday present you would prefer

【4】If a girl gets the score 11, 　　　　.

A．she is independent

B．she is a lazy girl

C．she depends on her parents to do all things

D．she thinks her family are the most important

【5】What do you think the article is?

A．An ad(广告).

B．A poster(海报).

C．A ticket to the concert.

D．A questionnaire(调查表).

23、It was 21 years ago, on a very cold morning, Mary opened the library in New York. She heard a cat cry and found a white cat in a pile of books at last.

Mary recalled, “His little feet were frozen, we gave him a bath to warm him up and he purred（咕噜叫）all the time.”

It was a Cinderella story for Garfield in 1988, the cat who has lived happily among the books ever since.

“His story has a life of its own,” Mary says while reading the cat’s fan mail. “We have people drive hundreds of miles out of their way just to see Garfield. We even had a Japanese public television crew come here to make a short film of him.”

Shortly after the cat’s rescue, a photo of the library’s “new employee” sitting on the card catalog appeared in local newspapers. Local people were invited to help name the cat and many cast votes . “We have never had such a big crowd for a contest and there wasn’t even a prize,” Mary says with a laugh.

Garfield grew from a popular local “library employee” to a national star with his pictures on calendars. However, he is not the only cat who lives among books. Library cats greet people in about 100 libraries across America. Most live and “work” in comfortable, small town libraries where they don’t get lost in the books. Library cats used to earn their keep by catching rats, but modern library cats have more “white-collar” duties: to act charming and make the library a pleasant homey place.

“Library cats just create a nice, warm atmosphere,” says Roma, producer of Puss in Books, the film about library cats. “The cats attract children to the library and the elderly who maybe can’t have pets in their apartments,” Roma says. “Books, libraries, and cats just go together.”

【1】A contest was held after the cat’s rescue to ________ the cat.

A．win

B．name

C．film

D．feed

【2】We probably won’t be able to see the picture of Garfield in ________.

A．a Japanese film

B．the calendars

C．the card catalogs

D．the local newspaper

【3】People keep cats in the libraries because ________.

A．cats don’t like big places

B．cats can create a nice and warm atmosphere

C．there are more rats there

D．librarians are more friendly

【4】Library cats can do many things including ________

1) arranging card catalogs     2) greeting people

3) acting for a film        4) catching rats

5) making people feel at home

A．2;4;5

B．1;3

C．1;4;5

D．2;3;5

【5】From the passage we can infer (推断) that ________.

A．library cats only attract children and old people

B．Garfield is one of the cats who live among books

C．library cats are not as popular as they used to be

D．every library in America has at least one cat

24、Here is some information about the Yangtze River Dolphin. It makes its home in the Yangtze River. Over 20 million years ago, the Yangtze River Dolphin left the sea, swam up the Yangtze River and has lived there ever since. It has smaller eyes than other kinds of dolphins and the small size helps to protect its eyes. However, because it has such small eyes, it cannot use its eyes to look for food. Instead, this kind of dolphin uses sound waves (声波) to look for food. This makes it so unusual.

In the past, there were thousands of dolphins in the Yangtze River, but today, not many people can see the dolphins. The number has decreased greatly. Scientists say that the number of the dolphins has gone down because the population (人口) along the Yangtze River has gone up. They also say that the new dam (大坝) across the river is also making the dolphins die because they don’t have food to eat. Scientists have tried different ways to save this “panda in the water”, but nothing has helped. What would you do to save this kind of dolphin if you had a chance?

【1】The Yangtze River Dolphin lives ________.

A．in the Yellow River

B．in the Nile River

C．in the Yangtze River

D．in the Huaihe River

【2】We can also call the Yangtze River Dolphin “________”.

A．panda in the sky

B．panda on the moon

C．panda in the zoo

D．panda in the water

【3】What makes the Yangtze River Dolphin different from other dolphins?

A．Its big nose.

B．Its small eyes.

C．Its small ears.

D．Its small mouth.

【4】Why does the number of Yangtze River Dolphins become smaller and smaller?

A．There is a new dam across the river.

B．The population along the Yangtze River has gone up.

C．It has smaller eyes.

D．Both A and B.

【5】Which is the best title for this passage?

A．The Yangtze River

B．The Yangtze River Dolphin

C．Population problems

D．The rising of the population

25、阅读理解填词

Some girls of my age like TF boys, and boys are crazy about basketball players.They think heroes need to be handsome,strong,rich or very clever.But for me , a hero always helps others in t【1】  .My hero is Uncle Bruce. His father is a worker. Uncle Bruce is the e【2】 son in his family and he has four younger brothers and sisters. He was not good at his school l【3】. He had to leave school at a very young age. He worked and gave all his money to his parents. When he was older , he found that he was good at r【4】 things. He was very interested in it,too. He collected b【5】  things and fixed them into good ones. Slowly, he could fix a【6】  everything that did not work. He worked hard and never gave up. Finally he o【7】 his own shop. It took him about 20 years to become a s【8】 shopkeeper, Now ,he is very rich and has another four shops. But Uncle Bruce never forgot the day when he had n【9】 . He gives money to poor families ,gives poor kids books to read and offers them free meals. He also encourages people to reuse things. As he always says," Make good use of what you have because we have only one e【10】.”

26、   假如你是李华，你在武汉的朋友 Henry 最近因为武汉的新型冠状病毒肺炎而隔离在家，他表示长时间待在家对身体健康不利。请你写一封邮件安慰他，并针对怎样保持身体健康、远离病毒提出建议。

要求：

（1）80 词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

（3）信中不得出现真实人名和校名。

提示词：新型冠状病毒肺炎 thenovel coronavirus; 病毒 virus.

Dear Henry,

I learned that you are feeling sorry and upset because of the novel coronavirus in Wuhan..._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________