昆明2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、词汇过关

【1】忙于做某事________

【2】度假________

【3】制订计划________

【4】随同________

【5】进来________

【6】敲门________

【7】算出________

【8】期待做某事________

2、请用所学单词进行填空

cartoon, mess, peach, hearts,  against,  story

The 【1】 of the Monkey King has just had its“40th birthday”and it has won the 【2】 of children in China. Called Havoc in Heaven, it tells a 【3】 of a monkey who leads a group of monkeys 【4】 the rule of the Emperor in Heaven. He flies into a 【5】 garden and eats as many peaches as he likes. He makes a 【6】 in each room.

3、She didn’t come back because she was ill. (改为同义句)

She didn’t come back ________ ________ her illness.

4、I'm glad to find that many trees ________ in our city last year.

A.were planted B.are planted C.planted

5、He keeps ________ in the lab day and night.

A. work   B. works   C. to work   D. working

6、The sky is dark and there are some black clouds. ________ it will rain later.

A．Always

B．Still

C．Even

D．Perhaps

7、—Would you like to help me ________ the math problem, Kate? It's too difficult for me.

—OK. Let me try.

A.give out B.work out C.run out D.try out

8、Ted has never water-skied, _______ he? _______. He has not dived, either.

A. has, No B. hasn’t, No C. has, Yes D. hasn’t, Yes

9、The old watch reminds me of my grandpa.

A．makes me think of

B．makes me worried about

C．makes me afraid of

10、—We are free this afternoon. Let’s go to play computer games.

—Well. I think I’d better watch an English program _________.

A．too

B．either

C．then

D．instead

11、Hearing this, they left the building immediately.

A．away from

B．at once

C．just now

D．not now

12、This is________interesting movie and it's also________most interesting one I've ever seen.

A.an; a B.an; the C.a; the D./; the

13、—________can we get to the Disneyland，Betty？

—Let’s________．It’s much faster．

A．How；take the subway

B．How far；by subway

C．How；by subway

D．How far；take the subway

14、The Smiths ________ to the city two years ago.

A．moved

B．are moving

C．will move

15、—I think you should wear company uniforms at the office.

—________.

A．I agree with you

B．Yes, you should

C．Sure, I needn’t

D．Not at all

16、Alexander Bell ________ the telephone in 1876.

A. invented   B. discovered   C. found out   D. looked for

17、--- _________ ? --- I have a bad cold.

A. How are you? B. What are you doing

C. What’s the matter? D. What should I do?

18、—Have you read the novel ________?

—Yes, I have ________ read it.

A．just; just

B．yet; just

C．yet; yet

19、根据汉语提示写出所缺的单词

Can you________（想象）what your life will be like in ten years？

20、B.在横线上填入恰当的句子完成对话。

A:【1】?

B:I want to be a teacher when I grow up.

A:【2】?

B:Because I like kids very much.

A:【3】?

B:I’m going to practice basketball every day.

A:【4】?

B:I’m going to move to Shanghai.

A:【5】?

B:I’m going to start when I finish high school and college.

21、   Over the last century, many building trends（潮流）have come and gone. But the buildings designed (设计) by Ieoh Ming Pei, one of the world's best-known architects (建筑), have not. The designs of this Chinese-American architects stands as his special talents to the whole world. However, the man behind the famous buildings died on May 16, at age 102.

During his long work life, Pei has left over 50 buildings with different styles (风格) around the world. According to him, it is dangerous for an architect to be marked with only one style. Instead, he was known for his eclectic style, bringing together opposite ideas into each design-East and West, ancient and modern, natural and man-made.

His style may come from his life experiences. He was born and grew up in China, and then he went to the US to study architecture at 18. He studied at Massachusetts Institute of Technology and later at Harvard. "I've never left China, because home is a place your heart always belongs to", he once said.

Pei tried to include local (当地的) and historical ideas in his designs. When designing Suzhou Museum in the 2000s, Pei made the building go with the city. He built small halls with traditional white walls and dark roofs (屋顶), just like the classical Chinese gardens which Suzhou are famous for. At the same time, the lines and the windows in the roof bring something modern to the museum.

Even in Pei's 80s when he was designing the Museum of Islamic Art in Doha, Qatar, he still kept learning new things. He spent months in the Middle East visiting special places. "A lasting building will always find the place where it comes from," Pei said. That may explain why he and his designs have stood the test of time.

【1】Ieoh Ming Pei is a(n) ________.

A.engineer B.architect C.scientist

【2】The underlined word "eclectic" in Paragraph 2 means ________.

A.兼收并蓄的 B.富丽堂皇的 C.不相兼容的

【3】From the passage, we know that Suzhou Museum is ________.

A.traditional and modern B.ancient and historical C.fashionable and new

【4】Pei was designing the Museum of Islamic Art ________.

A.in the 1980s B.at 18 in the US C.when he was about 80

【5】Which of the following is true about Ieoh Ming Pei?

A.He has never studied abroad before.

B.He has designed 50 buildings with only one style.

C.Always keeping learning is the secret to his achievement.

22、Albert Einstein and Wolfgang Mozart are possibly the two most famous examples of people who are geniuses (天才). But unlike Mozart, Einstein wasn’t as talented as a kid. Born in Germany in 1879, he was slow to learn to speak, and he was a normal student at school. He was interested in math and science, but he liked to study at home better. Later, he studied to be a teacher, but he didn’t find a job in a school and for some years he was an office worker. A lot of Einstein’s most famous ideas were the result of study in his free time, when he also played the violin to relax.

From 1908, he was a university teacher for many years, first in Europe and then in the US. He was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. He was famous for his theory of relativity (相对论), but only several scientists could understand it. His biggest dream was to find one explanation for the basic (基础的) ideas in physics, but he died before this was possible.

As a famous scientist, Einstein got letters from people around the world. Some of the letters were from children and he always answered them. One letter was from a girl with math problems at school. “Do not worry about your difficulties in math” was his answer. “I can tell you that mine are still greater.”

Einstein died in a hospital in 1955. He was named “Person of the Century” in 1999 by Time Magazine.

【1】When Einstein was a kid, he ________.

A．liked to study at home

B．had no friends at school

C．was a very lazy student

D．showed no interest in science

【2】Einstein died at the age of ________.

A．44

B．55

C．76

D．79

【3】Which is the best title for the passage?

A．Two Great Geniuses

B．Person of the Century

C．The Theory of relativity

D．Einstein’s Answer to a Letter

23、Have you ever paid attention to the Air Quality Index （空气质量指标） or AQI reported in the newspaper? The AQI helps us understand what the air quality around us means to our health. The AQI uses colours, numbers and words to tell us about the air. Let’s see what these colours and numbers mean.

【1】If the AQI colour is ________ , the air quality is good for most people.

A．yellow

B．orange

C．red

D．purple

【2】When the AQI colour is purple, the AQI number may be ________.

A．96

B．129

C．167

D．258

【3】The ________ the AQI number is, the ________ the air quality is.

A．smaller; worse

B．smaller; better

C．bigger; better

D．bigger; best

【4】The doctor advises Mr Zhao ________ if the AQI number is between 151 to 200 because of his lung disease.

A．to spend less time indoors

B．to stay outdoors often for fresh air

C．never to spend any time outdoors

D．not to stay outdoors for a long time

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．If the AQI number is 120, the AQI colour will be yellow.

B．The AQI can’t help people know the air quality.

C．If the AQI colour is orange, the air is the best for people.

D．People with lung disease are very sensitive to the air.

24、This is a cover of Reader’s Digest, a magazine.

根据图片内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】What’s this picture?

A．An ad for necklaces (项链).

B．A cover of a magazine.

C．A photo of a famous singer.

D．A poster for a TV show.

【2】When did it come out?

A．In June, 2013.

B．In July, 2012.

C．In August, 2011.

D．In July, 2013.

【3】What can we learn about the woman in the picture?

A．She is a famous writer.

B．She is a great scientist.

C．She is a woman people trust.

D．She is a woman who loves smiling.

【4】On which page is the article about happiness?

A．On page 32.

B．On page 48.

C．On page 57.

D．On page 100.

【5】What might Dave Barry tell us on page 156?

A．Some great books.

B．A report about doctors.

C．A love story.

D．Some funny jokes.

25、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在相应位置上。

If you have a brother or sister, you already know you are different from each other. You live together in the same house and the same parents, b【1】 you have different personalities.Why is this? One possible r【2】 is the way your parents treat you.

First –born children receive all the attention(关注) from their p【3】. Most families have twice as many photos of a first-born than any other one. Parents usually g【4】first-borns more responsibility(责任) and depend on them to look after younger brothers and sisters. As a r【5】, first - borns are often responsible, hard-working and serious. They often want to do well at school and work. There are m【6】 first-born American presidents than second or last-born children, for example, George W. Bush, George Washington, and Lyndon Baines Johnson.

When a second child a【7】, parents are not so excited. The second child has to compete with the first-born for the parents’ attention and l【8】. These children often choose different sports and h【9】 in order to get their family’s attention. They are often friendly and cool. Many famous talk-show hosts(主持人) were born last. The famous American host Ellen DeGeneres is a good e【10】. She is the second child of her family.

26、书面表达

请根据刘三子的有关信息，向你家人介绍他的基本情况，包括身份特征，相貌特征以及学习经历。

Name: Liu Sanzi

Age: 18

Birthplace: a village in Gansu Province

Height: 1.60m

Hair: short and black

Build: thin and short

Family: mother, two elder sisters and a younger brother

Favourites: listening to music, reading books

Dreams: going to university, to be a teacher

About his study: dropped out of school at the age of 10; went back to school at the age of 12 with the

help of Project Hope, now a middle school student.

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