阳泉2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、翻译句子

【1】他妈妈对他非常严格。 ________________________________________________________

【2】Tom 没有去上学，因为他病了。 ________________________________________________

【3】我不想再等他了。 ______________________________________________________

2、用所给词的适当形式填空。

【1】Tom________(do)homework this time yesterday.

【2】Don't go out.It's raining________(heavy)．

【3】While he________(talk)to his classmate，the teacher came in.

【4】When the accident happened，I_______(cook)．

【5】When I walked past，I saw them________(play)computer games.

3、He needs to win the game to stay in the match. (改为否定句）

He ________ ________ ________ win the game to stay in the match.

4、________ he didn't help me find my lost wallet, I thanked him all the same.

A.Even though B.Because C.Since

5、Jane looks so ________ because she has a wonderful pet dog.

A．exciting

B．excite

C．excites

D．excited

6、【辽宁省丹东市2015年中考英语试题】—The song “Where did the time go?” ________ the old days and the love of my family.

—Sure. It’s my favorite song.

A．helps me out

B．cheers me up

C．regards me as

D．reminds me of

7、－Sam, let's do the cleaning together.

－Just a minute. I _________ my homework, almost finished.

A. did B. am doing C. will do D. have done

8、--How long have you kept this computer?-- About five years. And it’s still in good __________ now.

A. condition   B. situation   C. research   D. challenge

9、—I don’t know________．

—Because he has to look after his mother．

A．why he is leaving

B．why is he leaving

C．whether he is leaving

D．whether is he leaving

10、(2017黑龙江龙东) My cousin is   heavy because he often eats fast food.

A. much too;too many

B. too much;too much

C. much too;too much

11、The dog ran to a house and_______the newspaper in front of the front door.

A．shone B．shot C．cheated   D．dropped

12、My father ________ take a walk after supper. Now he is always busy with his work.

A．is used to

B．used to

C．use to

D．uses to

13、Jim ________his room every day.

A.needs to clean B.needs cleaning

C.need to clean D.needs clean

14、Every time you _____ a new place,you should buy a map first.

A. arrive B. reach in C. get D. reach

15、The World Health Organization has given some advice on how to protect us from ________ infected(感染) with H7N9.

A．be

B．being

C．to be

D．are

16、All of them gave their answers, but ________ of them was right.

A．neither

B．none

C．both

D．all

17、I was staying at home and watching TV ______ the time of the rainstorm.

A．for

B．by

C．at

D．in

18、— Sir, ________ called you just now. I told him to phone again 20 minutes later.

— OK. Thanks, Nancy.

A．someone

B．nobody

C．anyone

D．everyone

19、   [素材选自Keynote Book 2]

阅读英文书籍

A: What are you reading?

B: Oh, it's an English novel called Little Women. Do you know it?

A: No, I don't. 【1】？ Is it a horror novel?

B: No, it's an educational story. Several girls tried their best to solve all kinds of difficulties in life.

A: It sounds cool. 【2】？

B: Yes, it is worth reading. You can improve your English by reading it.

A. 【3】

B: Sure. I think you'll like it.

A: Thanks. Do you often read English books?

B: Yes, I like reading English books very much. 【4】

A: But I find it difficult to do English reading, especially reading a long passage.

B: Just read quickly to get the main idea at first. 【5】Read word groups.

A: I'll try. Thank you.

20、情景交际

根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hey, Susan! 【1】

B: No. What’s it like?

A: 【2】 It’s my favorite.

B: Can I listen to it on your CD player?

A: 【3】

B: It’s really a good jazz (爵士) piece. But I still like rock music best.

A: Who is your favorite singer?

B: Cui Jian. 【4】

A: Why do you like him?

B: 【5】

A: I see.

A. Of course.

B. Have you read the article about him?

C. I went to his concert last week.

D. I agree.

E. Have you listened to the song called “Take Five”?

F. Because his music is exciting.

G. I think it’s amazing.

21、Dear World:

  My son starts school today.

  It's going to be strange and new to him for a while, and I wish you would treat him gently.

  You see, up to now, he's been king of the roost (小皇帝).

  He's been the leader of the backyard.

  I have always been around to repair his wounds (伤口), and to comfort his feelings.

  But now—things are going to be different.

  This morning, he's going to walk down the front steps, say goodbye and start on his great adventure (冒险) that will probably include wars and sad stories.

  To live his life in the world will need love and confidence.

  So, World, I wish you would take him by his young hand and teach him the things he will have to know.

  Teach him—but gently, if you can.

  Teach him that for every bad man there is a hero; that for every enemy there is a friend.

  Teach him the wonders of books.

  Give him quiet time to watch the birds in the sky, bees in the sun, and flowers on the green hill.

  Teach him it is far better to fail than to cheat (欺骗).

  Teach him to believe his own ideas, even if everyone tells him they are wrong.

  Teach him to close his ears to groups of shouting people…and to stand and fight if he thinks he's right.

  Teach him gently World, but don't treat him too kindly, because only the test of fire makes fine steel.

  This is a big order, World, but see what you can do.

  He's such a nice little boy.

【1】Who is probably the writer?

A. A teacher. B. A parent. C. A relative. D. A friend.

【2】The writer hopes World can teach the boy a lot of things except to   .

A. become a hero B. like reading C. enjoy nature D. believe himself

【3】What does the underlined sentence mean?

A. The boy must be treated gently but not kindly.

B. The boy has to face difficulties before success.

C. The boy should learn to make fine steel with fire.

D. The boy needs energy to help him grow up quickly.

【4】The purpose of writing the letter is to   .

A. order World to be gentle to the boy B. show World is different from the past

C. wish the boy could learn a lot from World D. discuss the good and bad points of World

22、Would you like to be able to see things in the dark? One day this might be possible. Scientists have done tests on some mice and have given them the ability to see near-infrared light. This is a kind of light wave that mice (and humans) cannot normally see.

Research teams from the University of Science and Technology of China and the University of Massachusetts Medical School changed the vision(视力) of the test mice. The scientists put special nanoparticles(纳米粒) into the test mice’s eyes. _________ The effect(效应) lasted for around 10 weeks. The scientists said the vision of the mice was not hurt and the eyes did not experience any side effects.

People now can see the article about the research in the magazine Cell. The researchers said that they hoped the same tests could be done with humans. Researcher Dr. Tian Xue explained what he hoped for the future. He said, “Human beings have been trying to develop new technology to make it possible for us to have abilities that are beyond(超越) our natural abilities.” He said future tests could let humans see things in the dark that they cannot see now. Dr. Tian added, “Another cool thing about this technology is that people wouldn’t need to wear heavy things, such as night-vision glasses.” He also said, “The army will probably be interested in this work.”

【1】What can we know from the first paragraph?

A．People can see things in the dark in the future.

B．The test mice are able to see near-infrared light.

C．Only mice and humans can’t see near-infrared light.

D．Near-infrared light can make people see things in the dark.

【2】Which can be the best for “_________”?

A．They allowed the mice to see better in the dark.

B．Many mice can see clearly in the dark.

C．Mice went out to find food at night.

D．Scientists wanted to make mice see more clearly.

【3】What do Dr. Tian Xue’s words tell us?

A．Humans try to get some special abilities by technology.

B．Humans can see things as clearly as the test mice.

C．Some people won’t have to wear glasses one day.

D．Future tests will be very difficult to do.

【4】From the last sentence, we can infer that _________.

A．the army will help the scientists finish the work

B．the scientists’ work may help the army a lot

C．the scientists are not able to do the research alone

D．the army will also do the same research

【5】In which column(栏目) of a newspaper can we see this passage?

A．Life.

B．Health.

C．Education.

D．Science.

23、With online booksellers and e-readers becoming popular, traditional booksellers seem to be dying out. But is it true? Many bookstores are now trying everything to make more readers enjoy staying there to read or choose books they like. And some of them have done a great job.

Usually, online stores have larger number of books than traditional bookstores. Some traditional ones are clever enough to sell just one kind of book and win the hearts of a specific group of people. Trends Lounge in Beijing is such a place for art lovers. The bookstore has walls of books which are about arts and artists. You may meet famous artists there or maybe even a happy couple that choose to get married in the bookstore.

Some other bookstores are trying to make themselves more than just a place that sells books. They want to be somewhere for people to socialize. The Eslite Bookstore in Taipei has spaces including clothes stores, cafes and tea houses. It also holds lots of activities on reading, such as talks with famous writers. All these make the bookstore a cultural landmark in Taipei. Luckily for book lovers on the Chinese mainland, Eslite opened a store in Suzhou in 2015. Some bookstores even go one step further. They themselves have become symbols of the city culture by showing the local culture of the city where they are. For example, Hong Kong has many second-floor bookstores because street-level stores are paid much more. These bookstores are small, but their books a are carefully chosen by the owners, just like the city of Hong Kong.

It’s true that a great bookstore can make people enjoy reading in many ways. After all, reading online can’t bring you the touch of paper, the smell of print, and the strong feeling that you are going on a wonderful journey with each new book in a bookstore.

Paper books give people a very different reading experience than e-books. Harvard did a research last year that found out reading from an e-book at night makes a big difference to your ability to sleep and among other things. When reading a book, the paper kind, one can memorize and understand better than reading off an e-reader. So come to enjoy the beauty of real books in the bookstore!

【1】What are many traditional bookstores trying to do recently?

A．To make children know more about the traditional culture.

B．To discover more books which are about arts and artists.

C．To take the place of the online booksellers and e-readers.

D．To make more readers read and choose books made of paper.

【2】According to the passage, some traditional bookstores have increased the number of the customers by ______ in their stores.

A．building a wall which is about art

B．inviting famous writers to meet readers

C．selling books written by new couples

D．having a yard sale to sell old books

【3】According to the passage, where can we find The Eslite Bookstore?

A．Beijing and Shanghai.

B．Suzhou and Taipei.

C．Beijing and Taipei.

D．Taipei and Hong Kong.

【4】Which of the following statements is NOT true about online booksellers and e-readers?

A．Reading from an e-book at night is bad for your ability to sleep.

B．Paper books have better feelings to the touch than e-readers.

C．Nowadays, online booksellers and e-readers are becoming popular.

D．Reading off an e-reader can memorize better than reading paper books.

【5】From the last paragraph, we can learn that ______.

A．paper books are better than e-readers

B．paper books are cheaper than e-readers

C．reading paper books can make others admire you

D．teenagers must enjoy the beauty of a real bookstore

24、   Popeye the Sailor first became a popular cartoon in the 1930s. The sailor in that cartoon ate lots of spinach (菠菜) to make him strong. People watched him, and they began to buy and eat a lot more spinach. Popeye helped sell 33 percent more spinach than before! Spinach became a necessary part of many people's diets. Even some children who hated the taste began to eat the vegetable.

Many people thought that the iron in spinach made Popeye strong, but this is not true. Spinach does not have any more iron (铁) than any other green vegetable.

People only thought spinach had a lot of iron because the people who studied the food made a mistake. In the 1890s, a group of people studied what was inside vegetables. This group said that spinach had ten times more iron than it did. The group wrote the number wrong, and everyone accepted it.

Today, we know that the little iron there is in spinach cannot make a difference in how strong a person is. However, spinach does have something else which the body needs-folic acid (叶酸).

It is interesting to point out that folic acid can help make a person strong. Maybe it was really the folic acid that made Popeye strong all along.

【1】A good title for this reading passage is________.

A.Popeye the Sailor B.The Truth About Spinach

C.A Mistake with Numbers D.Folic Acid Makes You Strong

【2】Why did many people eat spinach after they saw Popeye the Sailor?

A.They thought spinach made them strong. B.They thought Popeye was funny.

C.Spinach had a lot of iron. D.People liked folic acid.

【3】A research group told people that spinach________.

A.made Popeye strong B.was a green vegetable

C.had less iron than other green vegetables D.had more iron than other green vegetables

【4】The reading passage says that perhaps Popeye got his strength from ________.

A.iron B.folic acid C.spinach D.exercise

25、One Sunday, Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan, but Dan happened to be not at home. Dan’s brother John wanted to go i【1】 of Dan though he did not know anything about sailing. Mark a【2】 and they started this trip to the sea. Soon they found themselves in a thick blanket of fog. Mark was afraid that big ships would h【3】 theirs. Just at that time he saw a large buoy (浮标) t【4】 the fog, so he decided to tie the boat to it for their own safety. As he was getting onto the buoy, however, he dropped the wet rope. The boat moved away in the fog, carrying John who didn’t know h【5】 to use the radio. He drifted about (四处漂泊) and was not seen u【6】 twelve hours later.

Mark s【7】 the night on the buoy. In the early morning he fell asleep. He was having a bad d【8】 when a shout woke him up. A ship, the Good Hope, came up and he c【9】 onto it and thanked the captain. The captain told him that John had been saved by another ship and the ship’s captain had sent out a message. “W【10】 the message, I wouldn’t have found you on the buoy,” he said.

26、请你根据以下提示，写一篇90词左右的英语短文。

提示：1．“五一”期间你和家人去杭州旅游，在那儿待了三天；

2．第一天乘船赏西湖美景，漫步苏堤，参观了著名的雷峰塔；

3．第二天去了西溪国家湿地公园，拍了很多照片；

4．第三天去了吴山广场购物、吃美食；

5．你们玩得很开心，希望将来有一天能再去那儿游玩。

参考词汇：苏堤Su Causeway

西溪国家湿地公园Xixi National Wetland Park

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