汕头2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、汉译英。

【1】在过去_______________________

【2】服装厂________________________

【3】由……制成_____________________

【4】曾经_______________________

【5】正式场合___________________

【6】在20世纪20年代___________________

2、

　　Judy likes climbing and she 【1】 to taking risks. But she got into trouble when she was climbing a mountain with some passengers last time. 

At first, she felt a little pain in her throat. She thought she only had a cold. Then she had a stomachache and a sore back. Later, she 【2】 badly and had a headache and toothache, too. She could hardly breathe, and then she fell 【3】 a 1,000-kilo rock. She  【4】 her knee, neck and foot. She lost too much blood. She was really sick and she almost lost her left leg. It meant she should get out of the climbing team and take a good rest. 

Though she was in a dangerous situation, to our surprise, she made a big decision—she  【5】 ran out of her strength to cut off the bandage with a knife, put it around her knee and press hard, and then kept on climbing right away. 

After she got back, we sent her to the hospital to get an X-ray. A nurse 【6】 her temperature. She was having a high fever. The doctor asked her 【7】 down and take breaks for a few days. 

“After the accident, I know the 【8】 of ‘never give up’ to a climber. It hit me that we’d show much spirit when we face life or 【9】,” Judy said.“No matter what happens, we should learn how 【10】 our life.”

3、Robert used to wear glasses. (改为一般疑问句)

________ Robert ________ to wear glasses?

4、Please make sentences using the word ________ above.

A．listed

B．lists

C．to listing

D．to list

5、—_______?

—I feel awful. My right ear hurts.

A. What should I do

B. How can you do that

C. How can I help you

D. What do you think of it

6、—Were you at home at 9：00 last night?

—Yes，I ________ at that time.

A. take a shower   B. took a shower

C. was taking a shower   D. am taking a shower

7、Little Tom________computer games when his mother got home．

A．is playing

B．plays

C．was playing

8、—Have you watered the plants________？

—Yes，I have．

A．already

B．yet

C．never

D．ever

9、He joined the Reading Club at the age of ten. He has been a ________ for six years.

A．member

B．doctor

C．worker

D．person

10、Don’t worry. She is ______ to look after your son.

A. enough carefully B. carefully enough C. enough careful D. careful enough

11、The man _______ Shanghai an hour ago, so he _______ for an hour.

A．was away for; has left

B．left; has left

C．has left for; has been away

D．left for; has been away

12、Don’t________today’s work till tomorrow．Today’s work must be done today．

A．put up

B．put out

C．put off

D．give up

13、On the snowy days, people have to drive more _______ to keep safe.

A．quickly

B．slowly

C．sadly

14、My mother makes my father ________, because it is bad for his health.

A．don’t smoke

B．not smoke

C．not smoking

D．not to smoke

15、A lot of changes ______ in my hometown already

A. took place   B. are taking place   C. take place   D. have taken place

16、-How does Jane go to school?

-She   ride a bike to school,but now she   going there by bus.

A. used to;used to B. is used to;used to C. used to;is used to

17、If you have difficulty________ learning English, ask your teacher for help.

A．with

B．on

C．in

D．of

18、— Can I ____ this book?

— Yes, but you mustn’t ____ it to others.

A.lend; borrow B.borrow; lend

C.borrow; borrow D.lend; lend

19、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。

A: Parks are really important in a neighborhood.【1】

B: Sounds good. What can we do?

A: Well, we can pick up garbage(捡垃圾).

B: What a great idea!【2】

A: Yes, let’s ask them to come. We can ask the neighbors, too.

B:【3】

A: We should bring garbage bags and buckets(桶).

B:【4】

A: Let's volunteer on Saturday. The weather will be sunny.

B:【5】

A: Old clothes. We'll probably get dirty.

B: OK. I will tell the others.

A.What should we wear?

B.What should we bring?

C.When should we volunteer?

D.People must keep them clean.

E.I learned a lot from the activity.

F.Maybe we can invite our friends to help.

G.Let's volunteer to clean up the Central Park.

20、A: Summer holiday is coming. 【1】?

B: Yes, I'm going to my hometown.

A: 【2】?

B: For about a month. 【3】?

A: I want to travel to Hainan Island. It's a beautiful place of interest.

B: 【4】. But I have to visit my grandparents in my hometown.

A: It doesn't matter. If you stay in your hometown for fewer days, you'll have enough time to go traveling.

B: 【5】. Then I will go to my hometown as soon as the holiday begins.

A: OK! I will wait for you until you come back.

B: That's a deal! Thank you.

A.I want to go with you

B.Have a good day

C.What about you

D.Have you made a plan

E.Good idea

F.How long are you staying

G.You are welcome

21、   There was a boy named Tom. One day, his teacher asked him to write a composition about his dream. Tom wrote seven pages. He said he wanted to have a big farm one day. The next day he gave it to his teacher. Two days later, the teacher gave him a red F and asked him to go to his office. Tom went to see the teacher and asked, " Why did I receive an F?"

The teacher said, "This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like you. You don't have any money to make your dream come true. If you write it again with a more realistic dream, I will give you a good grade."

Tom went home and thought hard about it. Finally, Tom gave his teacher the same paper, making no changes at all. He said to his teacher, " You can keep the F, but I'll keep my dream."

Tom is my friend, and he has a big farm now. He often says to me," Never give up(放弃) your dream. It will come true one day if you work hard."

【1】What's Tom's dream?

A.To be a good student. B.To have a good job. C.To have a big farm. D.To be a teacher.

【2】What does the word " unrealistic" mean in Chinese?

A.不现实的 B.不正确的 C.不明白的 D.不愿意的

【3】What did Tom get for his composition at first?

A.An A. B.A C. C.An E. D.An F.

【4】If Tom listens to his teacher and writes the composition again, he will get ________.

A.a good grade B.a prize C.another F D.a farm

【5】We should learn to ________ from the passage.

A.give up our dreams B.keep our dreams C.write compositions often D.make our teachers happy

22、Mr and Mrs White are my neighbours. Their house is small but they have a large garden. And they spend many happy hours working on it every day. We all agree the garden is great. While we spend our dollars in the market, the old couple can pick vegetables in their own garden.

Last month, Mr and Mrs White invited most of the neighbours to their garden for an “all-day food festival”. They asked us to bring gloves and arrive early in the morning. We didn’t know what would take place.

By 9:00 a.m., there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes, beans and other vegetables. At lunch, there were lots of laughs. We shared a lot of stories. After dinner, we played games. Before we left, Mr and Mrs White gave each of us a shopping bag filled with vegetables. What a great gift!

Of course I loved the green vegetables, but I loved the happy time being with my neighbours more. Mr and Mrs White were so nice that they helped us learn from each other better. Now Mr and Mrs White have a blog about gardening. They teach us to grow vegetables online. And I can’t wait to see my tomato plants bear fruit (结果实).

【1】What do Mr and Mrs White spend much of their time doing?

A. Shopping in the market.

B. Helping their neighbours.

C. Looking after the vegetables.

D. Working on the computer.

【2】What did the writer probably think of the food festival?

A. It was too short.

B. It was wonderful.

C. It was a waste of time.

D. It was terrible.

【3】What is the passage mainly talking about?

A. Nice neighbours. B. Gardening skills.

C. A food festival. D. A great gift.

23、   Billy lived on a quiet street in a big city. His mother sometimes took him to the park, but when she was busy, he played in the street alone.

One evening, Billy’s father gave him a beautiful new ball, and the next morning Billy went out into the street to play the ball.

He played by himself for a few minutes, and then a big dog came along. The dog wanted to play the ball, too.

Billy picked the ball up and held it above his head. He did not want the big dog to take it and ran away, but the dog jumped up and knocked him over.

Billy’s mother came out of the house and ran to him at once, “Did he bite (咬）you?” she asked.

“No, he didn’t bite me,” Billy answered, “but he tasted me.”

【1】When mother was busy, Billy played _________.

A．lonely

B．quietly

C．by himself

D．with his friend

【2】Billy’s father gave him __________ to play with.

A．a big dog

B．a new ball

C．a new bag

D．both A and B

【3】The underlined phrase means __________.

A．lonely

B．alone

C．only

D．sadly

【4】When did the big dog “taste” Billy?

A．One day.

B．One morning.

C．One afternoon.

D．One evening.

【5】Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Sometimes Billy’s mother took him to the quiet street to play.

B．Billy’s mother came out to beat the big dog.

C．Billy was afraid of the big dog and ran away.

D．Billy didn’t want the big dog to play the ball and ran away with it.

24、   Has anyone ever told you that eating carrots will help you see in the dark? This is just one of many incorrect beliefs you may have heard. Below, TEENS has picked out scientific explanations for three mistakes that people make about their eyes. Let’s take a look.

Can eating carrots improve your eyesight?

Carrots are rich in vitamin A, which helps the eyes to turn light into information for your brain. This allows people to see in darker places. However, eating more carrots won’t help you see better. A certain minimum amount will help, but a large number of carrots will not give you superhuman eyesight.

If your parents have bad eyesight, will you have bad eyesight, too?

Myopia(近视)can be passed from parents to children. A study by the American Optometric Association found that if both parents are myopic, there’s a 33 to 60 percent chance that their child will be. For children who have one parent with myopia, the chance is 23 to 40 percent, and it’s down to 6 to 15 percent for kids with non-myopic parents. So if your eyesight is bad, your children might still have good vision.

Do color blind people see the world in black and white?

Color blindness doesn’t usually mean that people see the world like an old movie. They usually can’t tell certain colors apart, especially green and red. Another commonly confused pair of colors is yellow and blue. Our eyes have cone cells (视锥细胞) that sense different wavelengths (波长) of light. If these cells don’t work properly, color blindness occurs.

There are different levels of color blindness. Some people are only color blind in low light.

However, in the most serious form of color blindness, everything is shades of gray.

【1】According to the article, eating carrots_____.

A.stops the brain from seeing

B.doesn’t help you see better at all

C.will give you superhuman vision

D.is good for your eyes to some degree

【2】If both parents have myopia, their child’s chance of having good eyesight is_____.

A.40-67% B.33-60% C.23-40% D.6-15%

【3】What is the cause of color blindness, according to the text?

A.Watching movies for too long.

B.Getting too little exercise.

C.Cone cells not working properly.

D.Changes in the wavelength of light.

【4】What is the purpose of the article?

A.To offer some advice on protecting your eyes.

B.To clear up some misunderstandings about our eyes.

C.To provide help for improving your vision.

D.To explain how bad eyesight and color blindness form.

25、根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词。

Julie and Linda were good friends. Julie was good at math but had trouble learning English well. She always felt n【1】before English exams. Because she was afraid that she would f【2】them. As Julie’s good friend, Linda decided to help her. She 【3】(建议）Julie to go to the English club with her twice a week and helped Julie with her English homework. A month later, Julie did better in her English homework but still didn’t get good s【4】 in English exams.【5】(即使这样), Linda was happy for Julie. She believed Julie would do better and better.

26、段落编写。请根据所给的词语编写一个意义相对完整的语段。（40词左右）

Helen, new, lonely, miss her family, Mr. Wang, suggestion, call…often, ask for help, find new friends

【1】