张家界2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】光；光线；光亮n. ________

【2】地域；地区n. ________

【3】木；木头n. ________

【4】窗；窗户n. ________

【5】手电筒；火炬n. ________

【6】火柴n. ________

【7】倚；碰；撞 prep. ________

【8】分离；分开adv. ________

【9】覆盖着冰的；冰冷的adj. ________

【10】开玩笑；欺骗v. ________

【11】暴风雨n. ________→（同义词）________

【12】风n. ________→多风的adj. ________

【13】报道；公布v. & n. ________→记者n. ________

【14】敲打；打败v. ________→（过去式）________

【15】睡着adj. ________→睡觉v. 睡眠n. ________

【16】升起；增加；提高v. & n. ________→（过去式）________

【17】倒下的；落下的adj. ________→倒塌；跌倒；掉落v. ________

2、

Jack Brown was very quiet as Dr. Johnson examined him. The doctor looked at the boy's throat, took his temperature and listened to his heart. Finally, he asked Jack's mother a few questions.

“When did Jack begin to feel ill?” “This morning when he got up. He said he 【1】 too sick to go to school today.” “What did he have for breakfast?” “He had orange juice, two pieces of bread, an egg and a glass of milk.” “I see,” the doctor said. He asked Jack, “How do you feel now, my boy?” Jack answered, “Terrible, I think I'm going to die.” The doctor said, “You won't 【2】.In fact, you'll be fine by dinner time.” “Oh, doctor! Do you really think so?” Jack's mother looked very glad. Dr. Johnson answered, “Mrs. Brown, your son 【3】 a sickness that is common(普通的) to boys at a time like this. It comes and goes quickly.” Mrs. Brown said,“But I don't understand.” “Today,” the doctor told her, “the most exciting football final of the World Cup is on TV. If Jack feels well enough 【4】 TV this afternoon, he will be fine when the final is over. It's the only cure I know of this sickness. Now, if you excuse me, I must 【5】 across the street to see the Fords boy, Steve. He seems to have the same thing as Jack has today.”

3、I know Badaling is part of the Ming Great Wall. (改为一般疑问句)

________ you ________ Badaling is part of the Ming Great Wall?

4、My brother_________ Beijing many times.   He __________ Nanjing for a week.

A．has been to, has gone to

B．has been to, has been in

C．has gone to , has been in

D．has gone to, has been in

5、Ma Yun, the founder of Alibaba, is one of ________ persons in the world.

A.the richest B.richer C.richest

6、Please ________ the table with a newspaper.

A.take B.cover C.reach

7、Could you ________ your bike to me this Sunday? My bike is broken.

A．borrow

B．lend

C．save

D．keep

8、He can draw pictures very ________.

A．nice

B．good

C．well

D．great

9、They provided many things________that kid．

A．for

B．with

C．about

D．to

10、The “teacher-free exam” means that students take their exams without teachers. Students must be more 　　　　.

A．honest

B．sweet

C．junior

11、There used to ________ a lot of kids ________ in the garden, but now it becomes very quiet.

A．be; playing

B．have; playing

C．be; play

D．be; were playing

12、The physics teacher asked us to get _________ to him and watch _______.

A.close; close B.closely; close C.close; closely D.closely; closely

13、My brother could swim   the age of six．

A. at   B. on   C. in   D. with

14、He likes playing tricks on others, but_______, he is a good boy. He is willing to help other

A. in this way B. in some ways C. in that way D. by the way

15、Could you please   your notebook   me? I missed the math class yesterday.

A.lend; from B.borrow; from C.borrow; to D.lend; to

16、To my surprise, Daniel’s parents allowed him __________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.

A．to visit

B．visiting

C．visit

D．visits

17、— Do you think doing chores helps to develop independence?

— Of course. And I believe ________ kids learn to be independent, ________ it is for their future.

A.earlier; better B.the more; the more C.the earlier; the better

18、The dumplings are ________ than the noodles, I think.

A．more nicer

B．much delicious

C．very nice

D．much more delicious

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Bob. You look so worried. 【1】?

B: Lucy argued with me this morning. She said she wouldn’t talk with me.

A: 【2】?

B: I just played a joke on her, but she got angry.

A: I see. 【3】?

B: I’ve said sorry to her, but she is still angry with me. What should I do? 【4】?

A: Sure. When she comes back, please come up to her and try to say something.

B: 【5】?

A: Firstly, you must say sorry once again. Secondly, you can tell her you have realized (认识到) your mistake and promise not to do that again.

B: Good idea! Thanks a lot.

20、阅读下面对话, 从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话.

Mike: Hey, Li Mei. 【1】

Li Mei:Hi, Mike. I went to Jay Chou's concert.

Mike: Oh. really. I know he is a very famous Chinese singer. 【2】

Li Mei: I think he is one of the greatest singers in China. like his musical style.

Mike: Do you think he is handsome?

Li Mei: Well, he looks cool. He is famous because of his talents(天赋). 【3】

Mike: What do you mean?

Li Mei: Well, 【4】 He also takes part in charity(慈善)programs to help poor people.

Mike: I see, that sounds nice.

Li Mei: 【5】I wish I could become a singer like him.

A.He is a good actor.

B.I like the way he expresses his feelings in his songs.

C.What did you do yesterday?

D.I mean he puts himself in his songs.

E.Tell me something about him.

F.I think so, too.

G.In fact, I have one more ticket.

21、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】

I love to help

At least once a week after school I go to my school’s library to help tutor students in math. I check in at the main desk, and I pick up my badge: “Math Tutor”. It is quite an old badge, which some tutor made by hand years ago. I sit down at a desk, and I take out my own work. Some days are quite slow, and I might as well get a little homework done while I’m waiting for someone to help.

Sometimes, there is more than one person who requires help, and I just sit at the head of a table and supervise people doing their homework. I answer any questions that come up along the way. But I mostly work on my own assignments, and they ask me for help whenever they need it. I walk them through a problem, and they finish the rest of it themselves.

However, other times, there is just one person that comes to me, and they are in need of more than just homework help. Perhaps they have missed a couple days of school, or they simply don’t get the concepts that the teacher is teaching, and need extra help. I sit down with them, and talk to them about their problem. As I slowly go over each problem, I love watching the expressions on their faces change from frustration and confusion to understanding and triumph.

I love being a volunteer tutor because of the wonderful, warm feeling I get when I know that I was able to help someone understand or learn something new. I hope to continue doing it for the rest of high school.

【1】What does the author do in his school’s library after school?

A．He studies.

B．He helps the librarian.

C．He teaches students math.

D．He does check-in at the main desk.

【2】The author supervises students _________.

A．reading books

B．doing their homework

C．playing

D．working

【3】Does the author like helping solve the students’ other problems?

A．Yes, he does.

B．No, he doesn’t.

C．No, he never helps students.

D．We don’t know.

【4】The author is a________.

A．teacher

B．volunteer tutor

C．librarian

D．assistant

【5】When the author helps someone understand or learn something new, he feels________.

A．sad

B．uncomfortable

C．pity

D．warm

22、   If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory(记忆) works in the same way.

When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.

If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed(责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can't read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write them down in a small notebook and they have to remember things. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is the whole time being exercised.

So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practise remembering things in a way as other people do.

【1】Someone can't have a good memory if ________.

A.his parents haven't a good memory B.he doesn't use his memory often

C.he can't read or write D.he doesn't use his arms or legs for some time

【2】If you do not use your arms or legs for some time, ________.

A.you can't use them any more B.they will become stronger

C.they become weak but they slowly become strong again D.they become weak and won't become strong until you use them again

【3】What does the underlined word “it” mean?

A.his arms and legs are weak B.parents' arms and legs are weak

C.he has a poor memory D.he has a good memory

【4】The writer of this passage wants to tell us ________.

A.how to use our arms or legs B.how to read and write

C.how to have a good memory D.how to learn from the people

23、   Five years ago, my mother gave birth to a brother for me when I was 8. I have learned a lot from getting along with him.

After he was born, I almost became a babysitter. I had to amuse him after school. I would make faces and sing to him when he was crying. Sometimes I even carried him everywhere in our yard to refresh him while my parents were busy. What I liked to do best was to feed him when looking after him. How cute he was as he tasted his favorite food! My parents often praised me happily, "As an elder brother, you've made contributions to looking after your younger brother."

I have got happiness from sharing. When I was young, I was the only child in my family. I could get what I wanted from my parents and get my parents' whole love. I was a "Little Emperor". But now, as long as I get something good, I will share it with him. I remembered the year when he was three, he was fond of(喜欢) Rubik's cubes(魔方). I bought one for him with my lucky money as a birthday present. When he got the toy, he was so happy that he laughed, hugged me and said, "Brother, I love you!"

Thanks for spending these years together with my family. It has taught me what responsibility(责任) means, what unselfishness(无私) means and what friendship means. Not only should I look after myself, but also I should pay attention to my family and my friends.

【1】The underlined word "amuse" in the second paragraph means ________.

A．开他玩笑

B．令他开心

C．令他生气

D．令他讨厌

【2】When looking after his younger brother, the writer did the following EXCEPT ________.

A．carrying him everywhere

B．making faces and singing to him

C．feeding him

D．telling stories to him

【3】How old was the writer when he bought the birthday present for his younger brother?

A．3.

B．8.

C．11.

D．13

【4】Before his younger brother was born, the writer ________.

A．was a babysitter in his family

B．was a "Little Emperor" in his family

C．cooked for his family

D．bought a Rubik's cube for himself

【5】If you have a brother or a sister in your family, you might learn to be ________ from the passage.

A．responsible

B．selfish

C．lonely

D．puzzled

24、Please look at the Flight Timetable and choose the right answers.

(departure=leaving)

【1】You’ll go to Australia. You can only take_______ when you reach Beijing Airport at eleven forty.

A．CA923

B．CA149

C．CA147

D．CA167

【2】If you spend fourteen hours and ten minutes going to France, you must stay in_______ on the way.

A．Hong Kong

B．Shanghai

C．Moscow

D．Chengdu

【3】It will take you_______ to reach England if you stop in Hong Kong.

A．nine hours and twenty

B．ten hours and thirty-five

C．twelve hours and fifty

D．ten hours and forty-five

【4】You may _______ in Beijing if you want to go to America.

A．take one plane

B．take two planes

C．take three plane

D．not take any planes

【5】How many planes may you take in Beijing if you want to go to Australia?

A．One

B．Two

C．Three

D．Four.

25、   I have once had a small animal pet. I’ll never forget the days with him.

When I was young, one day while I was walking along the street, I noticed a piece of 【1】. Under the wood was a small black cat. I 【2】 him up and found he was badly hurt. I took it home as quickly as 【3】.

After several days, the cat got well. I was happy. The cat was very【4】. I could even put him into my pocket. So I【5】 it Little Bit. At that 【6】, I loved Little Bit very much. Wherever I went, I always took him. Any time I was at home, he never left my side.

However, as I grow up, I 【7】most of my time with my friends. I would come into the house with my phone and not 【8】time for Little Bit at all. Until one day, I found something was wrong with him and I took him to the pet hospital, but they could do【9】. The poor cat died at last.

Little bit's death made me realize how much he meant to me. and I feel sorry for not always being there 【10】him. I will always remember the special memories we had.

26、   昨天上午你们学校举办了爱心义卖（a charity sale），同学们拿出自己的玩具、文具、书籍等进行义卖。所得款项捐给希望工程，资助失学儿童。请结合下表，以日记的形式写一篇短文，记录活动的过程，并谈谈感受。

要求：书写工整，语句通顺，语法正确，字数在80字以上，不可超过100词。

Wednesday, October 20th, Sunday

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________