甘孜州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

1、At the meeting they discussed three different ________ to the study of math.

A．approaches

B．methods

C．means

D．ways

2、— Sorry, I have to ____ now. It’s time for class.

— I’ll call back later

A. hang up   B. give up

C. hold up   D. take up

3、The first warning was from a ________station further in the harbor telling me to stop, that we were approaching danger.

A．sigh

B．sign

C．signal

D．image

4、Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture ________ he came to China.

A.before B.when C.until D.since

5、______ you eat the correct foods ______ be able to keep fit and stay healthy.

A．Only if; will you

B．Only if; you will

C．Unless; will you

D．Unless; you will

6、I felt lucky   as a representative of Canada and joined in the cultural tour to Pompeii and Loulan.

A. to be chosen   B. to choose

C. to have been chosen   D. to have chosen

7、I ____________ half of the English novel, and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend.

A．read

B．have read

C．am reading

D．will read

8、 The teacher told us to remain silent unless _______.

A. to be asked    B. asked

C. being asked    D. you asked

9、Reading habits look different around China, where the average person ________ 10 hours and 42 minutes to reading per week.

A．spends

B．devotes

C．takes

D．reaches

10、On her birthday, she received a nice present from her parents ________ a note was attached, saying "We love you so much."

A. that   B. to which   C. in which   D. which

11、For all these years I have been working for others. I'm hoping I'll   business someday.

A. turn up   B. fix up

C. set up   D. make up

12、________ Jenny was invited to the ball made her very happy.

A．What

B．When

C．That

D．Because

13、Not only I but also Lilei and Han Meimei ________ tired of so much homework everyday.

A. are B. is   C. am   D. was

14、Lucy is a smart girl ________ ideas are always inspiring.

A．which

B．who

C．whose

D．that

15、Today the number of people ______English in China ______ increasing rapidly.

A. learning；is   B. learn；are

C. learned；is   D. to learn；are

16、_________ this is the biggest progress you have made this term.

A.In the way B.By the way

C.In a way D.On the way

17、The hardworking college student must have read all the books recommended by this professor last summer, _______?

A．mustn’t he

B．hasn’t he

C．didn’t he

D．doesn’t he

18、The Amber Room was given this name because several tons of amber______.

A. used to make it   B. were used to making it

C. got used to making it   D. were used to make it

19、_______as an Olympic event, a sport must be played in at least 75 countries on at least 4 continents.

A．To accept

B．Having accepted

C．To be accepted

D．Accepting

20、My first _______ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.

A．expression

B．attention

C．satisfaction

D．impression

21、All entrances to the national park are ________ closed due to the dangerous flooding caused by the recent heavy rain.

A．annually

B．gradually

C．initially

D．temporarily

22、He is such an irresponsible man ________ nobody wants to keep in contact with him.

A．that

B．as

C．which

D．what

23、It was not until midnight ________ raining.

A.that it was to stop B.when it didn't stop

C.that it stopped D.when did it stop

24、He had a bad cold, because he ______ in the rain on his way home after school.

A. was caught   B. catch

C. was catching   D. caught

25、For _____ film of Schindler’s List, Spielberg won _____ Oscar, Hollywood’s highest prize.

A．a ; an B．a ; the

C．the ; an D．不填 ; the

26、Few things are as wonderful as visiting a beautiful natural place, breathing the fresh air and enjoying the beauty.【1】People can love a place to death if they aren’t careful. In 1990, the Leave No Trace movement attempted to help. They introduced the following principles to encourage people to both enjoy and protect the great outdoors.

Plan ahead. 【2】 Check the weather forecast, plan what clothing to wear, and think about a water supply. Also, check the area’s rules for use.

Throw away waste properly. Never leave garbage behind. Don’t leave your food wrappers, cans or leftovers.【3】

Respect wildlife. You should stay at least 100meters away from wildlife, so you don’t disturb any animals. 【4】 Protect your food so that animals can’t get into it, and don’t feed the animals on anything. Human food isn’t good for them, and becoming comfortable with humans is dangerous for them. They may forget how to survive in the wild or become less afraid of humans.

【5】 Don’t make loud noises or play loud music when you’re out in natural environments. It annoys both the animals and humans. Don’t travel in large groups as it makes it troublesome for other travelers to move around on the paths.

The principles above can help everyone share the outdoors comfortably. We all need to take care of the earth we know and love.

A．Be kind to other visitors.

B．What you take in, take out.

C．But enjoying nature comes at a price.

D．Getting too close could be dangerous.

E．This means more than just deciding which day to go.

27、People with interesting personalities often have more opportunities open to them because of their ability to maintain the attention of others. When you meet or talk to them，you may feel as though your personality is dull and uninspiring. 【1】

Listen to what others have to say. Most people enjoy talking about their lives and themselves，so become more interested and you will seem more interesting. 【2】 Look them directly in the eyes and ask them questions or comment on what they have just told you，instead of just waiting for your turn to talk about yourself.

【3】 Watch the news，read books，and pay attention. If you don’t know about a particular topic，research it and form an opinion on it. People like to be around others who can carry on conversations about lots of things.

Look for the humour in every situation. A sense of humour can work wonders for a dull personality，so laugh as often as you can and you’ll be a more naturally attractive person. Laughter can also reduce your stress to a degree. 【4】

Accept and love yourself and others. When you dislike yourself and your personality，other people pick up on this，and they may assume they shouldn’t like you，either. 【5】 Judge other people less as well; gossip and speaking poorly of others seem like good short-term entertainment，but in the long run it can make you seem dull and untrustworthy.

A．Form opinions on everything.

B．Make everyone you speak to feel important.

C．Your brain will see these situations as reality.

D．Search for the best in yourself and everyone else.

E．When you feel better, you’re more fun to be around.

F．You’d better make a few simple changes to your outlook.

G．But it’s relatively easy to develop those personalities that you find so interesting.

28、   China has successfully landed a spacecraft on Mars, stale media announced early on Saturday. The six-wheeled Zhurong robot was targeting Utopia Planitia, a vast land in the planet's northern hemisphere.

Zhurong, which means God of Fire, was carried to Mars on the Tianwen-1 orbiter, which arrived above the planet in February. The vehicle used a combination of a protective capsule, a parachute and a rocket platform to make the descent landing. A heat shield (保护盾) protected be spacecraft during the fiery descent (降落) , after which Zhurong safely parachuted down to the Utopia Planitia. Tianwen-1's landing platform then fired some small, downward-facing rocket engines to slow down during the last few seconds of its descent. The successful touchdown is a remarkable achievement, given the difficult nature of the task. Only few countries have really mastered landing on Mars until now. America put down its largest rover (巡视器), Perseverance, in February Europe, which has twice failed with landing attempts, will send a rover to Mars next year hand in hand with the Russians. All other countries that have tried have either crushed or lost contact soon after reaching the surface.

Now that Zhurong has got down successfully, scientists will try to get at least 90 Martian days of service out of it, studying the local geology. The robot Zhurong, weighs some 240kg and is powered by fold-out solar panels. Zhurong caries cameras to take pictures and assist navigation (巡航); five additional instruments will investigate the mineral resources of local rocks and the general nature of the environment, including the weather.

Dean Chang, a Chinese scientist said that the success would be an enormous fillip to the the exploration of the universe, “Space always benefits diplomacy and technology, and it demonstrates that China can contribute to the global pool of human knowledge.”

【1】Why was Zhurong sent to land on Mars?

A．to discover living species on Mars

B．to explore a specific area of Mars

C．to enable more people to visit remote parts of space

D．to exploit resources on Mars

【2】What can we infer from paragraph 2?

A．The American rover Perseverance coded up with failure,

B．Few countries master landing on the Moon.

C．Europe plans to launch its next rover with combined efforts.

D．Tianwen-1 helped to speed Zhurong up before landing.

【3】After is landing, Zhurong could probably do the following things EXCEPT________.

A．research into geology

B．find directions

C．take images

D．forecast the weather

【4】The underlined word fillip in the last paragraph could be replaced with

A．solution

B．relief

C．promotion

D．honor

29、   Their man-servant had been sent one morning to Exeter on business, and when he waited at table, he began to chat with his mistress.

“I suppose you know, ma’am, that Mr. Ferrars is married.”

Marianne gave a violent start, fixed her eyes upon Elinor, saw her turning pale, fell back in her chair and lost control of her emotions. Mrs. Dashwood was shocked to realize by Elinor’s expression how much she really suffered.

Mrs. Dashwood immediately took all that trouble on herself;, and Elinor had the benefit of the information without the effort of seeking it.

“Who told you that Mr. Ferrars was married, Thomas?”

“I see Mr. Ferrars myself, ma’am, this morning in Exeter, and his lady too, Miss Steele as was. They were stopping in a chaise at the door of the New London Inn, and she knew me and called to me, and inquired after you, maam, and the young ladies, especially Miss Marianne.”

“But did she tell you she was married, Thomas?”

“Yes, ma’am.” She smiled, and said how she had changed her name since she was in these parts.

“Was Mr. Ferrars in the carriage with her?”

“Yes, ma’am, I just see him leaning (倚靠) back in it, but he did not look up -he never was a gentleman much for talking.”

Elinor’s heart could easily account for his not putting himself forward; and M, Dashwood probably found the same explanation.

“Was there no one else in the carriage?” “No, ma’am, only they two.”

“Do you know where they came from?”

“They come straight from town, as Miss Lucy-Mrs. Ferrars told me.” “And are they going farther westward?”

“Yes, ma’am, but not to bide long. They will soon be back again, and then they’d be sure and call here.”

Thomas’s intelligence seemed over. Elinor looked as if she wished to hear more, Mrs. Dashwood could think of no other question, and Thomas and the tablecloth, were soon afterwards dismissed. Mrs. Dashwood’s and Elinor’s appetites were completely lost. They remained long together in a similarity of thoughtfulness and silence.

【1】What’s Elinor’s reaction at the news from the man servant?

A．She lost control of her emotions.

B．She fell back in her chair, crying.

C．She went pale from suffering a lot.

D．She exploded with great anger.

【2】Why does Mrs Dashwood ask so many questions?

A．She was only too curious about the couple.

B．She wanted to find out who the bridegroom was.

C．She wanted to satisfy her daughters with her questions.

D．She wanted to cheer her daughters up with the news.

【3】How does the servant sound when answering questions?

A．Confident.

B．Doubtful.

C．Sad.

D．Regretful.

【4】What can we infer from the passage?

A．The lady the servant met with was not Lucy.

B．Mr. Ferrars was not in the carriage at all.

C．The servant concluded without seeing Mr. Ferrars.

D．The news ruined the mother and daughter's desire for food.

30、Life will be peaceful if you always do kind things. I teach my daughters to develop a habit of ______ others. The little acts of ______ give you chances to provide service for others. They can make you feel how ______ it is to be kind and helpful.

We ______ in a rural (乡村的) area. Most of what we ______ is beautiful nature. One of the exceptions to the ______ is the rubbish that some people throw out of their car windows as they drive along the rural roads. One of the few ______ of living there is short of ______ public services，such as rubbish collection，which is common in the ______.

A helping behavior that I practice regularly with my daughters is ______ rubbish in our neighborhood. My daughters often have a match to see who can collect the most rubbish. They will often say to me in a(n) ______ voice, “There’s some rubbish，Daddy—______ the car！” And if we have time,we will often get out of our car and pick it up. ______ it may seem strange, we do it. In fact, we ______it. We pick up rubbish in parks, on sidewalks, almost anywhere.

One day I saw a stranger picking up rubbish on the road. I stopped. He ______ his head and smiled，“I saw you doing this with your family. It’s a good ______ to protect our environment.”

There are many other ways to ______ kindness for others. You may share a dinner with a beggar，visit ______ old people in the nursing home，or help the blind ______ the street. You can thinkof something that can be finished ______ but helpful. It is fun, self­satisfying, and what’s more, it can set a good example. Helping others is helping yourself.

【1】A. watching   B. helping   C. welcoming   D. teaching

【2】A. carefulness   B. peace   C. kindness   D. interest

【3】A. great   B. unusual   C. easy   D. sad

【4】A. work   B. travel   C. live   D. stay

【5】A. dream   B. see   C. need   D. develop

【6】A. environment   B. weather   C. area   D. beauty

【7】A. disadvantages   B. favorites   C. wishes   D. answers

【8】A. comfortable   B. necessary   C. modern   D. excellent

【9】A. sky   B. village   C. city   D. street

【10】A. picking up   B. looking for   C. taking away   D. laughing

【11】A. surprised   B. tired   C. excited   D. angry

【12】A. speed   B. start   C. move   D. stop

【13】A. Although   B. But   C. And   D. Since

【14】A. understand.   B. experience   C. forget   D. enjoy

【15】A. covered   B. lowered   C. shook   D. raised

【16】A. sport   B. idea   C. result   D. question

【17】A. describe   B. buy   C. provide   D. make

【18】A. puzzled   B. successful   C. healthy   D. lonely

【19】A. clean   B. cross   C. repair   D. draw

【20】A. suddenly   B. impossibly   C. easily   D. hardly

31、课本原文填空。

Today is the 【1】 of a new term, a three-year journey and a 【2】 future. I can’t 【3】 to describe to you what senior high school life is like. The path before you leads to a world full of 【4】. However, for those with a positive mind, opportunity 【5】in each challenge. Most 【6】, your time and effort will open the door to your potential. Put simply, 【7】 is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough. The possibilities are endless, and I have 【8】 in your ability to make a 【9】 to your family, community and our country. Take 【10】of your classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make use of our school facilities. Of 【11】 importance are good study habits, useful skills and a positive 【12】. As a senior high school student, you must make 【13】 to improve your communication and problem-solving skills. Last but not 【14】, always look on the bright side and never lose hope, even in difficult situations. In time you will find yourself 【15】 into a well-rounded individual.

32、

请你根据图片和下面的参考词汇，完成一篇英文游记。

内容包括：

1.时间、地点、人物；

2.所见所闻；

3.你的期待。

注意： 

1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

提示词：Taiyuan Botanical Garden太原植物园 Jinyuan District晋源区

tropical plants 热带植物 butterfly specimens 蝴蝶标本

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