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通化2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、The long hot summer has _____ serious water shortage.

    A.belonged to

    B.led to

    C.caught up

    D.picked up

  • 2、He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he ________ it differently.

    A.might express

    B.would express

    C.could have expressed

    D.must have expressed

  • 3、It was on October 1st ________new China was founded.

    A.which

    B.when

    C.as

    D.that

  • 4、She’s very ________—she writes poetry and paints.

    A.creates

    B.creative

    C.creation

    D.creativity

  • 5、It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite _________ to perform skillfully yourself.

    A. other   B. another

    C. the other   D. others

     

  • 6、Kirl and I entered the art room, completely __________ the rule that no student may enter the art room without permission.

    A.to ignore

    B.ignored

    C.ignoring

    D.to be ignored

  • 7、— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?

    — As soon as your homework ________ you can.

    A.finishes

    B.will finish

    C.is finished

    D.will be finished

  • 8、He is working in the room.

    A. 状语   B. 定语

    C. 宾语   D. 宾补

     

  • 9、—Where did you find Mr. Brown? —It was in the factory ______ he paid a visit yesterday.

    A. to which B. that C. which D. to where

     

  • 10、Father promised us to go to the seaside two months ago. Now the day we have been looking forward to ________ finally.

    A.coming

    B.has come

    C.come

    D.had come

  • 11、Amy ____________ how to play the notes, but Lulu refused to follow her instructions.

    A.demonstrated B.indicated C.insisted

  • 12、Sometimes you see a small thing to one side of you, which seems __________ if you turn your head in its direction.

    A.disappeared

    B.disappearing

    C.to be disappeared

    D.to disappear

  • 13、Which of the following phrases in the sentence is an adverb phrase?

    Sentence: The first week of my senior high school life is a little confusing since I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take.

    A.the first week

    B.a little confusing

    C.think about

    D.very carefully

  • 14、Small tour groups from countries________ coronavirus infections are well under control are welcome here

    A.in which

    B.when

    C.that

    D.from which

  • 15、American women usually identify their best friend as someone ________ they can talk frequently.

    A. who   B. as

    C. about which  D. with whom

     

  • 16、He said that he had visited his teachers in the junior middle school ________.

    A. two weeks before      B. last week

    C. a week ago       D. before two weeks

     

  • 17、The twins, who _____ their homework, were allowed to play badminton in the yard.

    A. will finish   B. finish

    C. have finished   D. had finished

  • 18、---I must hurry up now.

    ---________. It’s only half past 5.

    A.Take it easy.

    B.That’s OK.

    C.Take your time.

    D.It’s nothing.

  • 19、 He paid for a seat, when he ______ have entered free.

    A. could B. would   C. must   D. need

     

  • 20、In addition, the Internet makes surveying and voting easy and convenient, ______ time and space.

    A.in case of

    B.in memory of

    C.on the basis of

    D.regardless of

  • 21、A butterfly is a flying ________ with a long thin body and four large, usually brightly coloured, wings.

    A.dolphin

    B.dinosaur

    C.poster

    D.insect

  • 22、Through efforts, they harvested ______ corn than they had planned.

    A.twice as much

    B.twice more

    C.more twice

    D.as twice much

  • 23、It is said that the temperature is unusual mainly ________ global warming caused by human activities.

    A.in spite of

    B.by means of

    C.in case of

    D.on account of

  • 24、The area, ________ 5km by 3km, has been purchased by a land agent.

    A.measuring

    B.is measured

    C.measures

    D.measured

  • 25、Today, Britain is still a global power---- at least partly because of Queen Elizabeth II, _____ has passionately worked to strengthen ties between Britain and other global powers.

    A.which B.whom C.who D.that

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、My family, my wife, Joan, our two teenagers Hannah and Joseph, and I, live in Atlanta with our two dogs.

    Ten years ago, we moved into our dream house, a very big three-story home. It was a beautiful place, but as our children grew up, our sense of togetherness (团结) began to disappear slowly. In the big house, we sometimes seemed to be strangers to each other.

    One day when Hannah was 14, she became upset about the difference between the world’s haves and the have-nots. She expected us to be “a family that makes a difference in the world, even if it’s a small difference. ” Joan asked her, “What are you willing to sacrifice? Your house? Your room? ” Hannah said yes to both. After talking it over as a family, we decided to sell our house and move to one that was half its size and price and donate (捐赠) the difference to those in need.

    After a lot of research, we chose the Hunger Project, a US-based organization. It works with villagers in Africa, Asia and South America and helps them fight against poverty (贫穷). Our money went to pay for building two centers. Each has a meeting place, a bank and a health clinic (诊所). Together, the centers would serve more than 20 villages in eastern Ghana. We also traveled to meet the villagers and were blown away by their hard work and warmth.

    To be honest, we were a little worried at first. Would we regard the new home as being too small for us? Or would we think we had given up too much? Two years later, I can tell you: It’s the best move we have ever made. While we worked together on our family project, we became much closer. As Hannah said the other day, “We learned how to really trust each other. ”

    【1】After they moved into a large house, the author’s family ______.

    A.were not as close as before

    B.wanted an even larger house

    C.often went travelling together

    D.often let strangers share their spare rooms

    【2】What does the underlined word “sacrifice” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

    A.Hope for.

    B.Look for.

    C.Give up.

    D.Build up.

    【3】Why did the author’s family sell their big house?

    A.To go abroad.

    B.To help the poor.

    C.To treat Hannah’s illness.

    D.To save money for the future.

    【4】How did the author feel about his family’s move?

    A.It was well worth it.

    B.It was a bad decision.

    C.It was a waste of money.

    D.It wasn’t as satisfying as expected.

  • 27、Most students are likely to think that their brain is not suitable for a few subjects that they are uncomfortable with.【1】However, because maths is one of the most important subjects in any competitive exam, mastering the subject is necessary for moving forward with confidence. Here are some useful suggestions to help you get over your fear of maths.

    【2】Simply remembering formulae (公式) without understanding them will make things difficult for you. Try to understand the theories behind the formulae; once the concept (概念) is clear, you don’t have to make additional efforts to remember the formulae.

    Focus on your strengths. Spend more time improving your skills on the topics that you are confident about. Go through former year’s question papers to have an idea about how much confidence these topics can bring to you.【3】This might help you calm down and improve your level of confidence.

    Accept the right guidance. Never be shy about asking questions, whether teachers or friends. Ask your questions whenever you are in doubt. This will help you have a better understanding of the subject.【4】

    Practice regularly (定期地).【5】Regular practice can help you improve your speed, make you learn new and easier methods of solving problems and make you familiar with more questions, so that you can gain a greater advantage in the exams.

    A.Take the easy way.

    B.Understand the basics.

    C.Maths is one of those.

    D.Besides, it will also help you get over your fears.

    E.It is a challenge to solve mathematical problems.

    F.Move on to the difficult topics once you feel confident.

    G.In the competitive exams, speed is as important as correctness.

  • 28、   I’m May. high school seniors all around the U. S. scramble (争抢) to get ready for prom. Prom. short for promenade, is a formal dance held by a high school before graduation. It's an important aspect of American school culture because it's the last high-school dance seniors will ever attend.

    Prom entails (牵涉) countless traditions. First a guy must ask a girl to go to prom with him. Most guys choose to do special prom proposals in hopes of winning the girl's heart with their creativity. Then he will rent a tuxedo (燕尾服), and the girl will often get their hair, nails and makeup done professionally. That night couples will take pictures, and then they will often take a limousine (豪华轿车) to dinner and to the dance. Several reports state that parents can spend upward of $ 2,000 to give their kids the perfect prom experience.

    The history of prom can be traced back to the last half of the 1800s. At that time, American universities and colleges organized dances each year for their graduating students. The purpose was not only to entertain the students but also to prepare them for the wider world by teaching them proper manners for men and women.

    Later, high schools took over the prom tradition. In the 1950s, high schools began moving the dance from their gyms to beautiful hotels or country clubs to make the event even more special. Perhaps the most amazing prom took place in 1975, when Susan Ford, the daughter of the country's president, received permission to hold her high school's prom at the White House. So far, no other prom has managed to top that.

    【1】What does this article mainly explain about prom?

    A.Its unusual atmosphere.

    B.Its present and future.

    C.Its educational benefits.

    D.Its customs and roots.

    【2】According to this article, what do the participants in prom mainly pay attention to?

    A.Their appearance.

    B.Their possessions.

    C.Their transportation.

    D.Their supervisors.

    【3】What were people supposed to learn from prom at one time?

    A.What marketing plan to use.

    B.How to behave around others.

    C.Which food was best to eat.

    D.When to earn a great degree.

    【4】According to this article ,where was a special event held more than four decades ago?

    A.In an official residence.

    B.In an international court.

    C.In a motion picture studio.

    D.In a modern gallery.

  • 29、Endangered Species (濒危物种) Books for Kids

    Will We Miss Them? Endangered Species

    Written from the unique view of a 13-year-old author, this book interests children in the lives and challenges of endangered species, helping other young people learn about these animals as the first step toward saving them.

    Author: Alexandra Wright

    Publication Date: September, 2011

    Almost Gone: The Worlds Rarest Animals

    Have you ever seen a wombat or an Eastern barred bandicoot? Probably not. These animals are almost gone from the earth, and they’re not alone. Simple, informative text and cul-paper paintings introduce basic endangered species knowledge to young children.

    Author: Steve Jenkins

    Publication Date: January, 2016

    A Poetic Journey into the Wild

    Take a journey across land and sea to meet 21 endangered and threatened animals. Lovely paintings and poems introduce amazing animals from around the globe and show the dangers they face. The book also lists activities and organizations that provide more detailed information about endangered species protection.

    Author: Rachel Allen Dillon

    Publication Date: February, 2019

    Eyewitness: Endangered Animals

    This DK Eyewitness book is an exploration of endangered animals around the world, including factors that are driving them toward extinction (灭绝) and ways that we can help them survive. Blocks of text and diverse photographs keep readers turning the pages.

    Author: Ben Hoare

    Publication Date: August, 2015

    【1】Which book is written by a teenage author?

    A.A Poetic Journey into the Wild.

    B.Eyewitness: Endangered Animals.

    C.Almost Gone: The World's Rarest Animals.

    D.Will We Miss Them? Endangered Species

    【2】What can we find in A Poetic Journey into the Wild?

    A.Activities of hunting wildlife.

    B.Poems about amazing animals.

    C.Paintings about some extinct animals.

    D.Surroundings of the endangered wildlife.

    【3】What is the purpose of the text?

    A.To list some endangered animals.

    B.To encourage protection of animals.

    C.To introduce endangered species books.

    D.To call on readers to fight illegal hunting.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   Making friends is a skill, like most skills, it _________ with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to_________ some action. You must first go where there are people. You won’t make friends staying at home_________. Joining a club or group, talking to those who like the same things_________ you do is much easier, or join someone_________ some activity.

    Many people are_________ when talking to new people. _________ all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And it is human’s nature to feel a bit_________ about the unknown. Most of fears about dealing_________ new people come from doubts about__________.We imagine other people are__________ us – finding us too tall or too short, too this or that. But don't forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself__________ you are, and try to make others feel at home. You'll all feel more comfortable.

    Try to act self-confident (自信的) even__________ you don't feel that way when you__________ a room full of strangers. Try to look__________ at other people and smile and__________ something, don't wait for__________ person to start a conversation.

    Just meeting someone__________ does not mean that you'll make friends with that person. __________ is based on mutual (相互的) likings and “give and take". It takes time to__________.

    A.produces

    B.improves

    C.moves

    D.races

    A.take

    B.make

    C.do

    D.carry

    A.lonely

    B.yourself

    C.alone

    D.together

    A.as

    B.that

    C.which

    D.what

    A.with

    B.in

    C.on

    D.to

    A.nervous

    B.excited

    C.pressed

    D.worried

    A.At

    B.For

    C.In

    D.After

    A.unhappy

    B.unusual

    C.uncomfortable

    D.unfit

    A.with

    B.to

    C.for

    D.on

    A.yourself

    B.himself

    C.yourselves

    D.ourselves

    A.talking

    B.saying

    C.judging

    D.laughing

    A.like

    B.as

    C.where

    D.that

    A.when

    B.if

    C.as

    D.what

    A.come

    B.go

    C.enter

    D.move

    A.upwards

    B.directly

    C.bravely

    D.happily

    A.speak

    B.talk

    C.say

    D.call

    A.other

    B.the other

    C.another

    D.others

    A.old

    B.young

    C.new

    D.little

    A.Relation

    B.Friendship

    C.Connection

    D.Feeling

    A.develop

    B.start

    C.keep

    D.change

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、用本单元所学词汇及语法知识完成下面短文。

    Thanks to some of my doctor’s t【1】 I began to take exercise a year ago. I’m not the exercising kind of person and have a busy life, so I wasn’t sure if I would be able to fit exercise into schedule 【2】 (定期地). However, I drew up a detailed training plan and successfully exercised three times a week for a whole year. At last, I became 【3】 (amaze) at the results. I started off with walks, and now I am c【4】 of running five kilometres w【5】 an hour. I’m now feeling so much fitter and even the doctor says that my efforts have put me   【6】 (健康状况良好). I’m excited that my hard work has 【7】 (奏效).

    However, the reason why I am writing this is not primarily because of the physical health 【8】(益处). Instead, I want to explain the very positive effect that exercise has had on my mind. A quick look online shows that it is widely accepted that exercise is good for both your body and mind. For example, exercise can increase blood f【9】 and o【10】 to the brain, and 【11】 (预防疾病) effectively. Meanwhile, it can also 【12】 (缓解疼痛) or stress, and develop confidence.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、最近,你校英文报Culture专栏正在征稿,请以“We Need to Celebrate Festivals”为题,根据以下提示写一篇短文投稿。内容包括1、meaning (origin, spirit,…),2、example (Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day…),3、importance (relax, enjoy)

    注意:

    1.内容涵盖三个要点;

    2.举一个例子即可,词汇供参考;

    3.词数80词左右;

    4.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。

    We Need to Celebrate Festivals

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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