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楚雄州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、They were having an English class _____ the earthquake happened.

    A. as   B. after

    C. before   D. when

  • 2、 Did you plan to meet here? No, we met ________.

    A. by mistake   B. by accident

    C. by the way   D. with chance

     

  • 3、—Are you allowed ______ the hall at this time?

    —Sorry, I’m afraid not.

    A. entering   B. entered

    C. to enter   D. enter

  • 4、This is ________ book I borrowed yesterday. Isn't it ________ interesting one?

    A. the; the   B. the; a   C. a; the     D. the; an

     

  • 5、I   into Nanjing University in 2016, and then majored in math.

    A. was admitting   B. was admitted

    C. admitted   D. have been admitted

  • 6、The sports meeting ________ be held until next week.

    A.didn’t

    B.won’t

    C.isn’t

    D.doesn’t

  • 7、Though we had made a lot of preparations, things just didn’t work out as planned.

    A.计算出

    B.锻炼

    C.进展

    D.总计

  • 8、Miss Meredith said she ______ until she achieved her dream.

    A.will not retire

    B.would not retire

    C.had retired

    D.has retired

  • 9、Parents are _________ the behavior of their kids and must require them to obey rules and laws.

    A.curious about

    B.content with

    C.confident of

    D.responsible for

  • 10、When making a speech, it is important to __________ one’s message__________  to the audience.

    A. get; away   B. get; out

    C. get; across   D. get; down

     

  • 11、I knocked at the door and nobody ________.

    A.allowed

    B.answered

    C.argued

    D.applied

  • 12、— I want to leave university and set up my own company.

    — __________ ! What about your studies in the last year.

    A.Good luck

    B.With pleasure

    C.You can't be serious

    D.Well done .

  • 13、— Why not meet Diana today?

    — I am sorry to tell you that she has been ________ from our company.

    A. explored B. employed

    C. removed     D. interrupted

     

  • 14、The company was badly organized until she ______ it.

    A. was charged with B. was in the charge of

    C. was charged for D. took charge of

  • 15、Only when you study abroad the importance of English.

    A. can you realize B. you can realize

    C. did you realize D. had you realized

     

  • 16、While typing, Helen has a habit of stopping ______ to give her long and flowing hair a smooth.

    A. occasionally B. surprisingly

    C. fortunately D. Immediately

     

  • 17、People who often stay up too late are more likely to die of heart disease, _____ a study.

    A. with the help of  B. because of

    C. according to D. as a result of

     

  • 18、The villagers, ________had been washed away by the flood, received the government's aid.

    A.all their properties

    B.all of their properties

    C.all whose properties

    D.all of whose properties

  • 19、__________ it is expected that students come to university with the ability to take good care of themselves,this is not always the case.

    A. When   B. While

    C. Unless   D. As

  • 20、Zhao Wei is ________ a popular singer, ________ a beautiful actress.

    A.not only, but also

    B.between, and

    C.as, as

    D.not only, as well

  • 21、 — What was it that made the young man ____ among the candidates(候选人)?

    — His ability, determination and above all, honesty.

    A. pick out       B. run out

    C. give out       D. stand out

     

  • 22、Join the debate club! Argue about the week’s hottest topics with the school’s _____ minds!

    A.sharpest B.oddest C.worst D.poorest

  • 23、—Many new cars are to be shown in Wanda Square, Longyan.

    —If so, I will buy   for my dear wife.

    A. it B. one C. that D. this

     

  • 24、You’d better not stay outdoors in this kind of weather, ______ you?

    A.do

    B.don’t

    C.had

    D.hadn’t

  • 25、The proposal ________ over the last month, so it will be carried out the next month.

    A.has been gone off

    B.has gone off

    C.has been gone through

    D.has gone through

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Birds, butterflies, bats and bees are all pollinators(传粉者). However, bees are classified as the most important pollinators for the existence of plants and harvest of produce worldwide. They contribute a lot to the produce we harvest, both directly and indirectly.

    There are about 20,000 bee species with the most popular being the honeybee. Kept in man- made beehives(蜂巢), they are responsible for 30% of the food production chain for human consumption. In other words, without honeybees, there would it be 30% less produce for consumption.

    Bees have four needs in order to survive and the most important one is having enough food. They should store enough food to get through the drought period. The other three are: approriate climate within the hive, proper living places and available nest-building materials.

    However, in recent years, the number of bees is reducing considerably. There are many factors(因素)that can lead to this: the use of pesticides(杀虫剂), bacterial and parasitic infection and deforestation(滥砍滥伐). It’s a mixture of these factors that can cause the bee population to dwindle. The factors should be kept in mind in order to protect the bee populations.

    In Aruba, there are many keepers called “Imkers”.Imkers are responsible for the production of honey, but they are also called when bees build nests in unwanted areas. They should carefully move the nest to other locations. There is a preservation program calld “Adopt-a-beehive” at the Cunucn Mondi Fierno. It encourages those who have an available place to make their place available for the temporary relocation of bee nests when needed. Donations are also welcome for this cause. Imkers play a very important role in protecting the bee populations.

    The Department of Nature and the Environmentl calls for the relocation of the bee nests in a natural way, instead of ridding them with pesticides. Only by protecting the bees can we guarantee their existence and their help in the production of fruits and vegetables.

    【1】What do the figures in Paragraph 2 mainly indicate?

    A.The variety of the honeybee.

    B.The difference between bees.

    C.The popularity of the honeybee.

    D.The importance of the honeybee.

    【2】The word“dwindle”underlined in Paragraph 4 most probably means“________”.

    A.remain unstable

    B.become smaller

    C.expand rapidly

    D.disappear completely

    【3】What responsibility do Imkers should apart from producing honey?

    A.Relocating some bee nests.

    B.Repairing nests for honeybees.

    C.Keeping bee nests away from pests.

    D.Seeking donations for bee protection.

    【4】What’s the author’s main purpose of writing the text?

    A.To describe the roles of Imkers.

    B.To present ways of protecting bees.

    C.To introduce different functions of bees.

    D.To stress the necessity of protecting bees.

  • 27、Seeing a monarch butterfly used to be quite common in the US, but now it’s another story. Their numbers are falling rapidly. In fact, their numbers have fallen by 90 percent in just 20 years. In California, in just one year, their numbers dropped 86 percent.

    These butterflies are amazing creatures. They are the only insect that migrates to a warmer climate. In fact, National Geographic says, “It’s one of the greatest natural events on Earth.” The butterflies that hatch in North America in the late summer will migrate the entire way to Mexico, a journey that is around 3,000 miles.

    Monarch butterflies are pollinators   (授粉者) and help crops. But now they need our help, just like the bees. That’s why I raise and set free monarch butterflies. However, 10 years ago, I didn’t know a single thing about butterflies.

    My husband has always collected monarch caterpillars to observe their changes. For Father’s Day six years ago, I gifted him a box with painted lady butterflies. I didn’t know much about butterflies at that time, but he showed me how to find monarch caterpillars and taught me about milkweed (马利筋). That is when we began raising a handful, seven or eight, monarch butterflies a year.

    This year, I was determined to double that number. We saved all the milkweed that was growing around our house for the females to have plenty of options to lay their eggs and have food. Last year, I didn’t find any monarch eggs until late August. This year, I started in the middle of July, and my intake is already over 200.

    A female monarch butterfly will lay up to 500 eggs, one single egg at a time. Of all those eggs laid, only one or two per 100 survive to complete the full change.

    These monarch butterflies are endangered, so I hope more people will join us.

    【1】What does the author mean by saying “now it’s another story” in Paragraph 1?

    A.Monarch butterflies are hard to see in the US now.

    B.The author no longer lives in the country.

    C.Monarch butterflies now mainly live in California.

    D.The author no longer likes monarch butterflies now.

    【2】What makes monarch butterflies different from other insects?

    A.Spending a lot of time living in Mexico.

    B.Being only able to survive in a hot climate.

    C.Flying far to another place for a warmer environment.

    D.Hatching in the late summer instead of spring.

    【3】What can we learn about saving monarch butterflies?

    A.It’s too costly to save monarch butterflies.

    B.Planting milkweed is very important.

    C.These butterflies like laying eggs on different plants.

    D.One doesn’t need much knowledge to save these butterflies.

    【4】What’s the author’s purpose of writing the text?

    A.To show the importance of pollinators.

    B.To encourage people to help save monarch butterflies.

    C.To tell some basic facts about monarch butterflies.

    D.To explain why monarch butterflies are worth saving.

  • 28、I am not a girl who will scream “Hello” across the street if I see someone familiar, nor will I meet with a complete stranger and begin a conversation. Instead, I will just laugh lightly. I would rather the other person spoke while I listen attentively. I can’t face the fact that I’m such a girl.

    After a week---long vacation, we the tenth grade students returned to school. I reached the center of the hallway where my friend was waiting for me. Coming across a bulletin(公告), I saw some letters—Poetry Slam(诗歌朗诵赛). I told my friend how interesting the event sounded. I had heard of the event before, but I knew I couldn’t do it alone. Soon my friend and I , along with twenty other brave ones, planned to take part in the poetry slam.

    When the day finally arrived, I still thought I couldn’t do this. As the lights dimmed(变暗), students all sat down. I crossed my arms over my chest as my feet shook. Poets, seated in the first two rows, all held their heads high and were practicing words for he poetry slam.

    “Next is Katrina with Unspoken.” Shocked back into reality, I couldn’t move. I had to gather courage and remember I had chosen what to say, how to say it, and most importantly why I was saying it.

    Taking a deep breath and looking at an unfamiliar crowd, I began. “Words can’t replace fear. One can’t live with sentences alone.” Words began jumping into the minds of others.

    That was my voice jumping into the ears of those who cared. Yes, I spoke and they finally listened-there is no greater reward than pouring your heart out to those who will gently hold it. Slowly but surely, my nerves turned into courage. From now on I can refer to myself as a shy, but not so quiet, girl.

    1From Paragraph 1 we can know that the author is ________.

    A. brave   B. smart

    C. shy   D. lonely

    2Why did the author go to the center of the hallway?

    A. To meet her friend

    B. To look at the bulletin

    C. To join in the poetry slam

    D. To tell her friend of the poetry slam

    3How did the author feel at the beginning of the poetry slam?

    A. Hopeful   B. Nervous

    C. Excited   D. Confident

    4What can we conclude from the passage?

    A. The author is crazy about poetry

    B. The audience praised her highly

    C. No rewards were offered to the winners

    D. The author changed a lot after the poetry slam

     

  • 29、I came to study in the United States a year ago .Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court.

    After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, I’d have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer .Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.

    But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time .The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215.

    My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss him. And he made me pay him $770.

    Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance company the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for time...and I left without getting a cent.

    1The author’s roommate offered to help him because________.

    A. he felt sorry for the author

    B. he knew the doctor was a very good one

    C. he thought it was a chance to make some money

    D. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer

    2A good doctor is necessary for the author to________.

    A. be properly treated.

    B. talk with the person responsible for the accident.

    C. eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury.

    D. recover before he leaves American.

    3The word “charge” in the third paragraph means_________ .

    A. ask as a price   B. accuse

    C. be responsible   D. claim

    4Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very__________.

    A. friendly   B. busy

    C. professional   D. selfish

    5What conclusion can you draw from the story?

    A. Going to court is something very common in America.

    B. One must be very careful while driving a car.

    C. There are more bad sides in America than good sides.

    D. Money is more important than other things in the US.

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、After moving to a new neighborhood my dad lost his job. His ________ didn’t have enough work to keep him. Although he looked for work every day, there wasn’t any that was ________. Dad felt disappointed.

    Soon after this, Mom ________ to give us peanut butter for supper instead of chicken. We were ________. My younger sister Donna asked her why. She said Dad was out of work so she couldn’t buy many groceries. We had to get used to the situation. Mom seemed angry with us for asking her about it, so I decided not to ________ her again.

    As Christmas was near, Donna and I were excited about having a(n)________, but our home wasn’t as ________ as usual. There weren’t smiles or chocolate any more. No more bread with rich jelly(果酱). Mom couldn’t afford extra treats.

    Two days before Christmas, Dad went on a ________ trip. He took our only ________, making it inconvenient for us. Mom had to ask a neighbor to drive her to go shopping, so the rest of the time we were ________ at home. It was very ________, and we wore sweaters even in the house. With so much time inside, Donna and I often quarreled. Mom tried to ignore us, but much often she wasn’t patient. I believed Christmas would be ________. We had no tree, no decorations.

    On Christmas Eve, Dad returned with ________ he had hoped to hunt.No money for food. No friends to enjoy. That evening,________, the most amazing thing happened. As it was snowing outside, a hard knock on our front door ________ us. Before Dad opened it, we ________ music. Opening the door, we saw several ________ singing outside. They ________ me greatly. Mom quickly invited them ________. They bought Christmas food and even gave us some money. Mom cried. We thought everyone had ________ us, but our neighbors still loved us.

    【1】

    A.driver

    B.friend

    C.boss

    D.owner

    【2】

    A.beautiful

    B.expensive

    C.comfortable

    D.suitable

    【3】

    A.promised

    B.learned

    C.started

    D.refused

    【4】

    A.glad

    B.nervous

    C.surprised

    D.excited

    【5】

    A.question

    B.meet

    C.help

    D.punish

    【6】

    A.game

    B.vacation

    C.award

    D.appointment

    【7】

    A.large

    B.poor

    C.busy

    D.pleasant

    【8】

    A.hunting

    B.business

    C.hiking

    D.cycling

    【9】

    A.umbrella

    B.car

    C.table

    D.bike

    【10】

    A.examined

    B.taught

    C.visited

    D.left

    【11】

    A.quiet

    B.cold

    C.cloudy

    D.noisy

    【12】

    A.disappointing

    B.cheerful

    C.necessary

    D.practical

    【13】

    A.something

    B.everything

    C.anything

    D.nothing

    【14】

    A.instead

    B.otherwise

    C.however

    D.therefore

    【15】

    A.interested

    B.amused

    C.shocked

    D.annoyed

    【16】

    A.learned

    B.heard

    C.enjoyed

    D.played

    【17】

    A.neighbors

    B.relatives

    C.women

    D.workers

    【18】

    A.moved

    B.encouraged

    C.frightened

    D.bothered

    【19】

    A.downstairs

    B.outside

    C.inside

    D.upstairs

    【20】

    A.left

    B.forgotten

    C.cheated

    D.accepted

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每小题1)

    Do you like to play with kids?1Easter Day(复活节), students at Nazareth Academy in Texas, US, got a2to play with kindergarten kids.

    Easter Day was on March 27 this year. It’ s a3festival in western culture. Each student paired with a kid. They did crafts(手工作品), had an Easter egg hunt(寻找彩蛋活动) and did other activities to celebrate. The school4this activity.

    They spent a lot of time5kindergarten kids how to make Easter arts and crafts. Mitul Agarwal, 14, an eighth-grader, taught his partner Ruben Gonzalez how to use scissors(剪刀)6paper. This 5-year-old boy tried to get the scissor cuts7while Mitul sat next to him to help.

    “Working with little kids is8. We do a lot of9about teamwork,” Mitu told the Victoria Advocate, a local newspaper. “We teach them things that we know. And we10about things that they know.”

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、Directions: Write an English composition in 120—150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

    假设你们学校的英语报正在征稿,请你以“A Memorable Experience in Senior High School”为题写一篇短文,介绍过去一学期中令你难忘的一段校园生活经历以及你从中获得的体验、认识或感悟。(注:请勿透露本人真实姓名和班级。)

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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