白山2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、Opinions on family education are divided, but most people tend to approve _______this. Only those parents ________ in their children's growth are considered to be qualified.

A．with; involved

B．of; involving

C．with; involving

D．of; involved

2、—Oh, I can’t decide which coat to choose.

—Take the blue one, as the colour looks good   your skin.

A. over   B. against

C. on   D. for

3、The old man, who_________ in the rope, saw the fishing spear _______ into the shark’s head.

A．was wrapping, throwing

B．was wrapped, thrown

C．wrapped, being thrown

D．wrapping, throwing

4、Mr. Zhang bought his wife a lot of gifts, a gold ring ______.

A．include

B．including

C．included

D．was included

5、The signing of this agreement will case the international ________, which might bring an end to conflicts between countries.

A．tension

B．power

C．defense

D．behavior

6、As is often suggested, we should try to deal with everything in a peaceful way rather than by means of ______.

A．force

B．strength

C．power

D．energy

7、Of the six people injured in the crash, only two ________ .

A．cancelled

B．survived

C．attracted

D．published

8、At first sight，Tom ________in love with Mary. Two months later，he ________her.

A.was；married B.fell；married

C.was；was married to D.fell；married with

9、In China, the Dragon Boat Festival is held every year __________  the great ancient Chinese poet Qu Yuan.

A. in favor of   B. in place of

C. in honor of   D. in search of

10、Mr. Zhang has retired, but he still remembers the happy time________ with his students.

A．to spend

B．spend

C．spending

D．spent

11、The policeman warned the driver ______ so carelessly.

A. never to drive   B. to never drive

C. to not drive   D. doesn’t drive

12、The farm has been transformed into a school for one class of difficult students. And it's the job of one man ________these students something in two weeks.

A．to teach

B．teaching

C．teach

D．to teaching

13、It is the mass media and government white papers _______ play an important part in the spread of foreign words.

A．that

B．which

C．what

D．who

14、Tony have regretted a lot ________ the rare opportunity to further study in Britain. But it doesn't mean ________ a long face all days.

A．to miss, to pull

B．missing, pulling

C．missing, to pull

D．to miss, pulling

15、Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ________the traditional festivals.

A．settle

B．postpone

C．observe

D．support

16、--- Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the nearest Wenfeng Supermarket?

---OK. It’ s two blocks straight ahead. You ______ miss it.

A. can’t   B. mustn’t   C. needn’t   D. shouldn’t

17、In order to save time, he limited his lecture ______ thirty minutes.

A. by

B. over

C. to

D. for

18、Is this the first time you _____ this film in this cinema with your parents?

A. have seen   B. had seen

C. saw   D. see

19、Don’t eat too much fat, or you will _______.

A. put on weight   B. lose weight

C. watch your weight   D. improve weight

20、There are 35 students in his class, _________ failed in the last exam, which made him excited.

A．all of whom

B．none of them

C．all of them

D．none of whom

21、The reason ________ he gave us for being late was ________ he had been robbed on the way here.

A．/; that

B．why; because

C．that; why

D．why; that

22、—Did you hear that Jack used to be a policeman for two years?

—You’re kidding! He ______, for he’s too short.

A. can’t be B. can’t have been

C. may not be   D. may not have been

23、 I will never forget the day _____ we worked together in London.

A．when

B．on that

C．which

D．while

24、The reason________ some people pay more attention to their appearance is that they care much more about what other people think of them.

A．where

B．that

C．when

D．why

25、Elephants would ______ if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wished.

A．die down

B．die out

C．die away

D．die off

26、Protect Children from Cyber-bullying

When you think about bullying, you might think of a child being bullied by another in the schoolyard. As more young people have access to computers and cellphones, traditional bullying has gone digital, which has not yet gained awareness in Chinese parents.

Cyber-bullying, first invented by Canadian educator Bill Belsey, is the use of the Internet and related technologies to harm other people, in an intentional, repeated, and unfriendly manner. It involves threatening text message, the spread of online rumors on social networking sites, and intentionally keeping someone out of an online group. Cyber-bullying is at an all-time high in the US. According to a study from the US Department of Justice, more than 43% of teenagers report being victims(受害者) of cyber-bullying.

Compared to face-to-face bullying, cyber-bullying is considered to have a worse emotional effect on the victims, and kids could feel more desperate and depressed. Severe, long-term or frequent cyber-bullying can leave victims at greater risk for anxiety, depression, and other disorders. Research says that cyber-bullying victims were almost twice as likely to have attempted suicide(自杀未遂) compared to youths who had not experienced it.

In traditional schoolyard bullying, at least home is a safe place for the victims. But cyber-bullying is endless——it could happen anytime. Moreover, in the digital world, bullying is much easier, as a bully can pick on people with a much lower risk of being caught. What’s wore, cyber-bullying has become a worldwide issue. Many students around the world are suffering from cyber-bullying now.

For schools and parents, safety rules should be set in the virtual world for kids, such as telling them not to let out anything to a stranger. Active steps should be taken to make the public aware of the seriousness of this problem, because it would be too late to take measures after tragedy(悲剧) strikes.

【1】According to the writer, which of the following is cyber-bullying?

A．Attacking someone on the Internet.

B．Keeping someone out of a club.

C．Threatening someone face to face.

D．Breaking someone’s computer on purpose.

【2】Compared to traditional bullying, cyber-bullying _________.

A．won’t be punished by law.

B．can be found out more easily.

C．can cause more lasting sufferings.

D．has made twice more youths killed.

【3】According to the passage, _________.

A．cyber-bullying first started in Canada.

B．measures should be taken against cyber-bullying.

C．there is no escape from cyber-bullying for students.

D．Chinese students are not facing serious cyber-bullying.

【4】Who is this passage mainly intended for?

A．Victims and parents.

B．Teachers and students.

C．Researchers and victims.

D．Parents and educators.

27、   It was about a year ago when a positive change in a community started.

I was in fifth grade, and at the time I wrote a paper about the migration of the monarch butterfly and received a perfect score. I was so happy. I called my grandmother, Nana, to tell her the exciting news. All of my talk about monarchs evoked memories from Nana’s childhood. “I remember when I was a girl out on the farm,” she said, “those black and orange butterflies were a common sight. But there do seem to be fewer monarchs fluttering (翩翩飞舞) around the neighborhood each summer. Perhaps we should try to find out where they’ve gone.”

Nana and I decided to investigate.

That weekend, Nana met me at the public library and we started our research. Our research produced plenty of information. The best information was this: it doesn’t take lots of money, equipment (设备), or government organizations to save the monarch butterflies; it takes only a little bit of land, and dedicated (专心致志的) people to create what’s called a Monarch Waystation. When I read this, an idea came to mind. “What if we set up our own Monarch Waystation?” I suggested.

“We will need several people to help us!” she replied.

The next week, Nana presented the idea to her garden club; I talked to my friends and neighbors. Nana’s garden club decided to plant a butterfly garden next to the city park. The library put together a display of gardening and butterfly books. The editor of the local newspaper wrote an informative article on how to make our community monarch-friendly. As spring turned into summer, those volunteers also worked to weed (除杂草) and care for the public gardens. We all waited and watched to see whether our plan would work—it did work! Over twenty black and orange butterflies were noticed visiting the Waystations. As summer progressed, the monarchs grew more plentiful.

It happened on a day when the sun was shining and the sky was a deep blue. As monarchs fluttered around us, people laughed and danced; Nana cried tears of happiness. It was truly a meaningful experience.

【1】What does the underlined word “evoked” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A.Made up. B.Took away.

C.Showed off. D.Brought back.

【2】What made Nana want to carry out research on the monarch butterfly?

A.The author’s personal wish.

B.The beauty of the monarch butterfly.

C.The author’s good performance in school.

D.The drop in numbers of the monarch butterfly.

【3】What can we know about the Monarch Waystation?

A.It should be built in a park.

B.It can be created and used easily.

C.It needs continued support from the government.

D.It is the best way to protect the monarch butterfly.

【4】How did the author’s monarch project impact the community?

A.It caused the community to miss the past.

B.It organized the community around a purpose.

C.It taught the community to use the public library.

D.It informed the community about gardening practices.

28、How to stay safe when an earthquake happens

What should you do when an earthquake comes about unexpectedly? Here are some tips for you.

●When walking outside

【1】 Signs, broken windows, tools, building materials and so on are all probably come down to you from overhead. Protect your head with your bag or coat and keep at a distance from tall buildings. Stone walls and pillars can also fall down and are probably dangerous.

●When driving a car

Firmly hold the steering wheel（方向盘）, gradually reduce speed, park your car on the side of the road, and stop the engine. 【2】 If you need to evacuate（撤出）, leave your keys, keep the door unlocked, and walk away with your car documents and valuables.

●When underground or in a subway

The shaking you feel when you are underground is about half of what you would experience over ground. 【3】 Calmly evacuate, following instructions from shop clerks and subway staff.

●When in a high-rise building

【4】 Immediately leave the elevator. If you get trapped in the elevator, use the fixed telephone to get in touch with someone outside and wait for rescue. When you evacuate from buildings, never use elevators, listen to announcements and use the stairs to leave the building.

●When near the ocean

Head for higher ground and carefully listen to tsunami（海啸） information. Do not go near the ocean until tsunami warnings have been cleared. 【5】

A.Don't be buried in ruins.

B.Be careful about falling objects.

C.Don't even think about going to watch tsunamis!

D.Pay attention to the different signs of an earthquake.

E.Additionally, underground areas are safer than high-rise buildings.

F.Listen to information on the radio and find out what is happening.

G.Elevators with earthquake sensors will stop at the nearest floor.

29、Celebrating the harvest around the world

A harvest festival is a celebration of the fall months and the harvest that often accompanies these months.【1】

Canada

In Canada, people celebrate their harvest on Thanksgiving. 【2】 The English explorer Martin Frobisher (1535-1594) came upon the land, searching for the "New World". As he arrived in Canada in 1578, he celebrated surviving the long journey by holding a formal celebration and eating salt beef and peas.

Today, it has become a recognized holiday in the country that falls on the second Monday in October. 【3】 One of the highlights (高潮) of the holiday is a big Thanksgiving Day meal, which usually includes turkey and breads, which are prepared and presented in a unique Canadian way.

United Kingdom

Harvest festival activities are considered a special time for communities to come together in celebration. The harvest festival may start with carrying baskets of fruits and vegetables to a local church where people sing praise songs for a healthy harvest while praying for future harvests. 【4】 Large dinners may also be hosted where eache member brings a special dish to share with each other.

China

In 2018, the Farmers' Harvest Festival was launched in China. It's held on the day of the autumn equinox (秋分), which falls roughly on Sept 22 or 23. 【5】 In Jiaxing, Zhejiang province, farmers brought 100 seed varieties to the main site of the ceremony in Hanhu district and placed them in a wall to mark the achievements of the seed industry. In Heilongjiang province, the festival was combined with local traditions of the Daur people and the locals danced around bonfires.

A．This tradition is said to date back to the 16th century.

B．Every year, a range of events are organized nationwide.

C．These celebrations typically involve dancing and singing.

D．The foods often found at this festival are turkey and bread.

E．Many countries celebrate harvest festivals in different forms.

F．A special effort may be made to give food to the less fortunate.

G．On Thanksgiving, most return home to gather with their family.

30、   Having left the town, the girl stopped the car at the landing near the entrance of the bay (海湾). She stepped into the ______ and rowed out silently. The tide (潮水) was rushing to the entrance and ______ to the wild open sea. She had to row across the bay to reach the ______ side. The waves struck against the side of the boat, ______ and uneven; it became ______ difficult to row. If she ______ for a moment, the tide would push the boat back towards the ______.

She wasn’t even halfway, ______ she was already tired and her hands ______ from pulling on the rough wooden oars (船桨). “I’m never going to ______ it”, she thought. She rested the oars on her knees and ______ her head helplessly, then looked up as she ______ the boat shake against the tide.

 The east wind, which had came around from the south-west, ______ her help and pushed the boat towards the mountains. It was going to be ______. Her hands weren’t so painful. Her chest didn’t feel as if it was about to burst ______.

The lights of the town became ______. One of the oars banged against the side of the boat and she ______ it with a start. Had she been asleep, or just ______? She looked over her shoulder. She was almost on the beach. The girl gave one last ______ on the oars to ground the boat, and then lay back against the seat. She listened to the waves ______ and knew she had come home. Far across the moonlit bay the lights were no more than a sparkling (闪烁的) chain.

A．car

B．boat

C．ship

D．mail

A．beside

B．before

C．behind

D．beyond

A．another

B．neither

C．either

D．other

A．deep

B．calm

C．gentle

D．rough

A．more

B．less

C．as

D．least

A．slept

B．continued

C．rested

D．rowed

A．home

B．mountains

C．south-west

D．entrance

A．if

B．so

C．but

D．since

A．hurt

B．ruined

C．troubled

D．broke

A．get

B．make

C．keep

D．take

A．mined

B．dropped

C．cocked

D．raised

A．saw

B．made

C．heard

D．felt

A．got to

B．came to

C．sent for

D．reached for

A．annoying

B．serious

C．all right

D．certain enough

A．any more

B．mostly

C．barely

D．once more

A．brighter

B．bigger

C．closer

D．smaller

A．destroyed

B．threw

C．repaired

D．pressed

A．dreaming

B．guessing

C．inventing

D．expecting

A．blow

B．hit

C．pull

D．strike

A．anxiously

B．happily

C．sadly

D．carefully

31、Giving the missing words with the help of the letters given

Children have their own rules in playing games. They s【1】 need a referee(裁判) and rarely trouble to keep scores. They don’t care much about who wins or loses, and it doesn’t seem to worry them if the game is not finished. Yet, they like games that d【2】 a lot on luck, so that their personal abilities cannot be directly compare. They also enjoyed games that move in stages, in which each stage, the choosing of leaders, the picking-up of sides, or the determining of which side shall start, is almost a game in itself.

Grown-ups can hardly find children’s game exciting, and they often feel p【3】 at why their kids play such simple game again and again. However, it is found that a child plays games for very important reasons. He can be a good player without having to think whether he is a popular person, and he can find himself being a useful partner to someone of whom he is ordinary afraid. He becomes a leader when it comes to his turn. He can be confident, too, in particular games, that it is his place to give o【4】, to pretend to be dead, to throw a ball actually at someone, or to kiss someone he has caught.

It appears to us that when children play a game they can i【5】 a situation under their control. Everyone knows the rules, and more importantly, everyone plays according to the rules. Those rules may be childish, but they make sure that every child has a chance to win.

32、假定你是李华，上周末你班组织了一次郊游活动。请你以“A Pleasant Outing”为题给校园英语报写一篇相关报道，内容包括：

1.介绍沿途的风光；

2.讲述其他活动，如野炊、做游戏。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

A Pleasant Outing

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