西双版纳2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、—Peter and I get equal pay for equal work, but he has bought a new Benz again! —Don’t be jealous. Peter is the man who ______.

A．goes with the flow

B．makes hay while the sun is shining

C．crosses over to the dark side

D．sees the handwriting on the wall

2、Sitting with the head and shoulders bent forward ________pressure on the stomach, forcing acid up the gullet, the tube through which food passes from the mouth to the stomach.

A．putting

B．put

C．puts

D．have put

3、Mr. Green drove his car slowly until it came to the freeway ________ the speed limit was 60 miles an hour.

A．which

B．where

C．that

D．when

4、As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area________.

A．need to repair

B．needs repairing

C．need repairing

D．needs to repair

5、Many strange new means of transport have been developed in our century, the strangest of ________ is the hovercraft.

A.them B.which C.what D.whatever

6、（题文）________ abstract, Galileo's theory was quite difficult to understand of his time.

A. Sounded   B. To sound

C. Sounding   D. Having been sounded

7、In the botanical garden we can find a(n) _______ of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers.

A. species   B. groups   C. amount   D. variety

8、I’ll sleep with the window open   it’s really cold.

A. if   B. when   C. unless   D. because

9、That student admitted   in the math exam,   that he would never do that again in the future.

A. to have cheated, promising   B. cheating, promised

C. to cheating, promised   D. having cheated, promising

10、—Can I see the doctor today?

—You could, but as you haven't got an appointment(预约), it would mean________for a few hours.

A.to wait B.wait C.waiting D.having waited

11、Don’t sit there   nothing. Come and help me with this table.

A．do B．doing C．to do D．and doing

12、You’d better have the second-hand car ________ before you sell it.

A．repaired

B．repair

C．in repair

D．repairing

13、--- We ______ this afternoon.

--- We’d better set off at 3 pm. The train ______ at 5 pm.

A．will see him off; will leave

B．are to see him off; left

C．are going to see him off; is leaving

D．are seeing him off; leaves

14、It suddenly ______ to me that I had forgotten to bring my umbrella with me.

A. appeared   B. happened   C. occurred   D. taken place

15、The student made great progress _________the help of his teachers and classmates.

A．rather than

B．thanks to

C．with the hope of

D．in addition

16、The improvement of the course and teaching at a normal university should _____ students’ ability of teaching, vacation and linguistic competence.

A.center around B.refer to C.serve as D.prepare for

17、---Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?

--- He rushed out of the room ______ I could say a word.

A. until   B. before   C. when   D. after

18、 The teacher told us to remain silent unless _______.

A. to be asked    B. asked

C. being asked    D. you asked

19、Do I have to take this medicine? It _____ so terrible.

A.tastes B.is tasting C.is tasted D.has tasted

20、These days young girls are traveling abroad to receive plastic surgeries, which deserves ________ publicly.

A.to be debated B.being debated C.debated D.to a debate

21、No sooner had we started the class__________an app crash and Classin collapsed.

A．than there came

B．than did there come

C．when there was coming

D．when came there

22、Jim was not _______ to the club, because at that time he was not a member of it.

A. agreed   B. permitted C. admitted   D. promised

23、I couldn’t remember ______ exact date of the Picasso exhibition, but I knew it was ______ Saturday.

A．the; a

B．the; the

C．an; a

D．an; /

24、American English has so many_________because the American people have come from all over the world.

A.grammar B.vocabulary C.pronunciations D.dialects

25、— Ken, look at this. It is the second time you ________ such a mistake.

— I’m very sorry, Miss. It ________ again.

A．have made; don’t happen

B．made; don’t happen

C．have made; won’t happen

D．made; won’t happen

26、My First Marathon（马拉松）

A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.

I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P. E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn't do either well. He later informed me that I was “not athletic".

The idea that I was “not athletic" stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!

The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn't even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.

Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces（鞋带）became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted!

At mile 3, I passed a sign： "GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!”

By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.

By mile 21, I was starving!

As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a. m. or questioned my expenses on running.

I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.

Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels（世俗标签），I can now call myself a “marathon winner".

【1】A month before the marathon, the author .

A.was well trained B.felt scared

C.made up his mind to run D.lost hope

【2】Why did the author mention the P. E.class in his 7th year?

A.To acknowledge the support of his teacher.

B.To amuse the readers with a funny story.

C.To show he was not talented in sports.

D.To share a precious memory.

【3】What does the story mainly tell us?

A.A man owes his success to his family support.

B.A winner is one with a great effort of will.

C.Failure is the mother of success.

D.One is never too old to learn.

27、Here are some superheroes in the fight against COVID-19 (新冠肺炎). Let’s come close to them and remember them.

Zhong Nanshan (1936. 10-)

He is a doctor and also one of the famous medical scientists in the 21st century. Dr. Zhong Nanshan was the first to tell the public that the virus could be transmitted (传播、传染) from person to person. He is a good doctor in the country men’s eyes and respected by all Chinese people.

Li Lanjuan (1947. 09-)

When COVID-19 broke out, she suggested that Wuhan should be locked down immediately to prevent the spread of the disease. She headed for Wuhan and took an active part in the battle. Now, she still work as a doctor and receives patients every day.

WangYong (1985. 12-)

As a delivery (快递）driver, he volunteered to support the medical staff (员工) in Wuhan during the epidemic (疫情). He tried his best to keep life going for the doctors and nurses. Time magazine has put on its cover, presenting the courage and hard work of common people.

Li Wenliang (1985. 10-2020. 02)

He is the first doctor to warn people how dangerous the virus could be at the end of December in 2019, so people call him the "whistle-blower (吹哨人). Because of COVID-19, he lost his life on February 7th, 2020. People across the country were sad to hear about his death.

【1】How many of them are doctors in the passage?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Three.

D．Four.

【2】What did Wang Yong do during the epidemic (疫情)？

A．He drew a cover for Time Magazine.

B．He was busy with his own business.

C．He wrote an article to Time magazine.

D．He volunteered to support to the doctors and nurses to keep their life going.

【3】When did Li Wenliang warn people the danger of the virus?

A．At the end of December in 2019.

B．At the beginning of 2019.

C．On January 25th, 2020.

D．On February 7th, 2020.

28、Four Recommended Books on New Science

Cats vs Dogs

¥111. 00

The animal world is a strange and wonderful place, and scientists are always discovering fascinating and surprising truths into the lives of everything from the tiniest insect to the biggest animal. Brought together for the first time, Cats vs Dogs describes the very best animal-related questions and answers from New Scientist readers. Cats vs Dogs shows the animal kingdom you’ve never seen before.

This Book Could Fix Your Life

¥94. 00

We all want to be happier, more successful and less stressed, but what really works?

From building confidence to forming better relationships and getting smarter(and healthier), This Book Could Fix Your Life explores the real science behind self-help based on the latest research in New Scientist.

Full of scientific advice and packed with experiments you can try on yourself, this book really could help you fix your life.

Chance

¥68. 00

Looking into what we call chance, and what it really means, Chance is part of a best-selling New Scientist series bringing together some of New Scientist’s sharpest minds, this time to provide fascinating understanding of the strange world of what we call chance.

Explore everything from the secrets of coincidence to the science of accidental number generation. Learn more about what chance really means in this best-selling New Scientist series.

Anti-Zoo

¥85. 00

Which animal has the biggest mouth? Can crocodiles use tools? Are sheep really as stupid as everyone thinks? Find out the answers to all these questions, and many more, in New Scientist’s Anti-Zoo. Prepare to meet 50 of the strangest, most frightening and unexpected animals known to science. From the world’s nicest bird(which has a really, really dark side)to the fly that hits its way through solid rock, these are unique creatures of the animal kingdom.

【1】What can readers get from This Book Could Fix Your Life?

A．Good ways to raise pets.

B．Keys to understanding the latest research.

C．Opportunities for success.

D．Advice on improving their life.

【2】Which word can best describe the creatures in Anti-Zoo?

A．Nice.

B．Smart

C．Unusual.

D．Dangerous.

【3】Which book might interest a person who would like to try his luck?

A．Chance.

B．Anti-Zoo.

C．Cats vs Dogs.

D．This Book Could Fix Your Life.

29、Twenty-five years ago, most young Britons wanted a career in law, to be a doctor, or, if they were creative enough, to take up singing. But today, things stand differently.

According to a survey by Tesco Mobile, a UK company, the “dream job” of young people aged between 16 and 25 in the UK is a video blogger, or “vlogger” (视频博主). The survey, carried out among 1,002 people, found that as much as 40 percent of them put vlogger as their number one choice on a list of ideal careers.

This change is undoubtedly as a result of the Internet and social media. They have made it so much easier to reach audience of the world, without having to enter a career in show business in the traditional way.

In the past, the biggest stars were trained by the Hollywood studios; now, anyone with a computer camera can become a star. Vloggers are the big stars of today because they are normal people interacting with their fans about everyday life.

However, what people see is only the bright side of being a vlogger and they fail to notice the fact that only those who are successful earn fame and fortune. For every success there are hundreds of others who never get off the starting line. There are the dreams that come true and the dreams that remain dreams forever.

Although being vloggers is popular, some young people choose to follow careers that don’t necessarily earn them fame, but allow them to make good use of the Internet to share their hobbies. Young Israeli David Leshaw, for example, runs a business called the Finishers Club. It’s an online platform for runners to keep a record of their races. His job allows him to express his enthusiasm, and is always a learning experience. And that's enough for him.

【1】What is the passage mainly about?

A．Most young Britons choose to be vloggers as their job.

B．The Internet is influencing young Britons’career choice.

C．The Internet is taking the place of traditional studios.

D．Young Britons can not find jobs without the Internet.

【2】Why do more and more young Britons choose to be vloggers?

A．Vloggers can earn greater fame and more money on the Internet.

B．There is too much competition in the traditional show business.

C．The Internet makes it convenient to enter show business.

D．Anyone with a computer will surely become a star.

【3】What can we infer from Paragraph 5?

A．Only a few vloggers can be famous and wealthy.

B．A vlogger can not earn fame and fortune.

C．People often see the bright side of being a vlogger.

D．Dreams will always remain dreams.

【4】What do young people like David do on the Internet?

A．Learn from others.

B．Become an online hit.

C．Hold running races.

D．Combine jobs with hobbies.

30、I used to travel to make myself relaxed. Two years ago, I was rather busy with my business and under a lot of ______ , so I went to Las Vegas for a holiday. I just wanted to get away and ______ for a while.

When I was on holiday, an ______ suddenly came to me. I had long wished to pay a visit to the Greek island of Sanatorium. Therefore, the idea of a two-week European ______ alone was born.

I'd driven ______ across the US before, but traveling to other ______ whose languages aren't the same as mine ______ me. I was worried that I wouldn't be able to ______ with anyone.

But I soon ______ that if I wanted to follow my dreams, I had to ______ out of my comfort area（舒适区）. If I let ______ take control of me, I'd get nowhere.

As I was ______ more places to visit on my trip, I found Mykonos, Greece, which I ______ just as much as I liked Sanatorium. When I arrived in ______ , it was like I was in a dream.

What I appreciated best was the bus ride to Venice. As I rode the bus and enjoyed every new thing I saw, I was completely ______ from the pressure of my work. How ______ it was to see people riding their bikes to the ______ they would like to go to!

Some people might say, "It's not a big ______ ; it's just Venice. Thousands of people go there every day." But it was more than that to me. It was about having a ______ and when it was time for it to come true, don't let it ______ .

【1】

A．joy

B．pressure

C．loss

D．pain

【2】

A．wait

B．sleep

C．work

D．relax

【3】

A．idea

B．incident

C．stranger

D．invitation

【4】

A．stay

B．flight

C．vacation

D．path

【5】

A．fast

B．alone

C．entirely

D．obviously

【6】

A．cities

B．parks

C．countries

D．companies

【7】

A．attracted

B．frightened

C．surprised

D．interested

【8】

A．agree

B．play

C．communicate

D．travel

【9】

A．realized

B．arranged

C．selected

D．contacted

【10】

A．look

B．leave

C．make

D．step

【11】

A．fear

B．pride

C．anger

D．courage

【12】

A．in danger of

B．in place of

C．in search of

D．in charge of

【13】

A．explored

B．visited

C．doubted

D．liked

【14】

A．Asia

B．Europe

C．America

D．Africa

【15】

A．tired

B．lost

C．different

D．free

【16】

A．frightening

B．freezing

C．powerful

D．nice

【17】

A．castles

B．places

C．situation

D．homeland

【18】

A．deal

B．reality

C．order

D．ending

【19】

A．business

B．dream

C．future

D．journey

【20】

A．explore

B．rise

C．go

D．happen

31、根据所给中文，在每个空格填入适当的内容使短文完整，注意句子的语法是否正确及上下文是否连贯。

Dear Tom,

I’ve been in England for 3 months. 【1】(这是我第一次来到英国. ) At first, I 【2】(经历许多困难), for I made no friends here and I was concerned about my stay here too. But now I 【3】 (跟我的英国朋友相处地很好) who are willing to teach me English, so I am 【4】 (很感激他们). What's more,  I 【5】(很好地掌握简单的英语) which can be used for daily communication. In return, I teach them Chinese Gongfu. My friends practice it in order to make themselves strong, and I usually join in their practice, which is quite interesting and meaningful.

I must stop here, and please give my regards to your parents.

Yours,

Li Hua

32、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Over the years, I’ve been guilty of hurriedly shutting the front door to many strangers when they came to my home knocking with the intention of selling things. I hated it when they tried their best to persuade me to buy the things they promoted. But earlier this year, around Easter time, a dear friend of mine, Linda, had an experience that changed my mind and attitude towards these towards these “intruders”.

Last winter, Linda went through a very messy divorce and was very depressed. So she quit her job and left Los Angeles, where she encountered her ex-husband in college. She flew to Boston on the east coast of US. Later, she settled in a new neighborhood in East Boston. However, shortly afterwards, the company where she worked went bankrupt (破产). Suffering a series of bitter blows, she fell ill, a severe case of flu. She had to stay at home for the whole week, feeling extremely bad and hopeless.

Early one morning, there was the terrible knock on her front door. Peering out the window, she saw a young lady holding leaflets and a TV set model. She knew of a large TV set establishment nearby and assumed a message was about to be gently delivered. “This is the last thing I need today,” she muttered to herself and hesitantly opened the door.

Coughing, she poked her head out and impatiently informed them she wasn’t the slightest bit interested in any TV whatsoever. Furthermore, she added, she was feeling quite unwell and abruptly shut the door. The ladies politely turned and left in silence.

Paragraph 1:

A few hours later, another knock.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:

Linda was surprised by this lovely action.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________