德宏州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】长大__________

【2】初级中学__________

【3】清理；丢掉__________

【4】不再；不复__________

【5】起初；起先__________

【6】例如__________

【7】紧挨着__________

【8】放弃、交出（尤指不舍得的东西）__________

【9】至于；关于__________

【10】放弃__________

【11】说实在的__________

【12】即使；虽然__________

2、

One day Tom met an arrogant (傲慢的) rich man. The man said to Tom, “People say you are very clever. But I don’t see it. What makes you 【1】 you are so clever?”

Tom answered with a smile, “Actually I’m not clever, sir. Instead, it might be that you are not clever enough.” Hearing this, the rich man 【2】 angry.

“Sir, please stay calm,” said Tom. “Let me ask you a simple question. If you have a group of sheep, I send you another group. How many groups of sheep do you 【3】 then?”

“That’s the simplest question I 【4】 already,” the rich man laughed, “Everybody 【5】 that one and one is two, so I’ll have two groups of sheep, of course!”

Tom smiled on hearing the answer, “Two groups of sheep put together is still one group.”

3、The staff should reply to the customers more politely. (对划线部分提问)

__________ _________ the staff reply to the customers?

4、Miss Wu has taught in the school ______.

A. for ten years   B. ten years ago   C. since ten years   D. ten years

5、If you are in trouble, you can_____your teachers.

A.look for B.find out C.search for D.turn to

6、It has not been decided when my new book will ______？

A．find out   B．come out C．look up D．set up

7、--Do you prefer classical music pop music?

--Pop music，I think．

A. to   B. or   C. than   D. for

8、—Would you please ______ football near my home? — ____________.

A. not to play, No B. not play, Yes, I will do that again

C. not play, Sorry, I won’t do that again D. don’t play, Sorry, I won’t do that again

9、After running a long way, I have no __________to play football.

A.electricity B.cables C.servant D.energy

10、—Who do you think of your trip to Great Britain?

—Wonderful! And the best part was visiting ________.

A.Mount Fuji B.the Statue of Liberty C.Tower Bridge D.the Little Mermaid

11、—I hear Mr Green is your new teacher.________

—He is very friendly but a little strict.

A．What does he like?

B．What is he like?

C．What does he look like?

D．How is he?

12、The book is ________ for us to read.

A．good enough

B．enough good

C．too good

D．good too

13、So far, Li Tong about 100 English books.

A．has read

B．read

C．reads

D．have read

14、Water changes __________ ice when it is very cold.

A.into B.in C.for D.to

15、—Whose basketballs are these?

—________，I think.______ basketball is in the classroom.

A.Their; Our B.Theirs; Our C.Their ; Our D.Their; Ours

16、My sister is always strict with ______.

A. she   B. her   C. hers   D. herself

17、Many topics ________ in the course, ________ food and drinks, travel and hotels.

A．cover；include

B．are covered；including

C．covers；including

D．are covered；include

18、Begging is prohibited in this mall. It’s ________ the rules.

A．against

B．off

C．out

D．obey

19、补全对话

A:I haven’t seen you for a long time.1.【1】 did you go?

B:I had a trip to London on my own.

A:How did you go there?

B:I 2.【2】 the plane.

A:3.【3】 the way,what do you think of it?

B:Great!There are lots of interesting places for us to go 4.【4】.For example,the Big Ben and London Eye,and so on.

A:How 5.【5】 have you stayed there?

B:For about half a month.

A:Would you please tell me where you lived?

B:OK.I stayed as a 6.【6】 with an English family and took 7.【7】 in their daily life.I formed 8.【8】 friendship with my host family.We stay in 9.【9】 with each other now.

A:Oh,I think you must have a good time.

B:Certainly!We 10.【10】 ourselves.I also took some photos.

A:May I have a look?

B:Sure!Come with me.

20、--I’m going to have a trip to Window of the World.

---_________.

A. Goodbye.   B. Enjoy yourself.

C. I’m sorry to hear that.   D. Help yourself.

21、   Parents play an important role in their children’s life .If they love each other ,it will make their children healthy , fun ,smart and helpful .Parents’ communication is one part of all American families.

“They are my example ,”seventeen-year-old John says .“My mother tells me even if I do anything wrong , she will still love me .This always makes me happy .”（He is one of the 1,280 young people .Someone asks them to tell what makes them happy by answering some questions.）Here are the results.

★Children who have parents’ love and help are healthier .

★Students with parents are easy to get higher grades ,have better living skills ,and are easier to finish their education and continue a higher education .

★Children can have better communication skills when their parents can understand their needs and feelings .

★When parents control the children’s time and space ,children may do many bad things like smoking ,drinking ,drinking alcohol（烈酒）and so on .

【1】Parents’ love can’t make their children .

A. healthy B. helpful C. creative D. clever

【2】John’s mother’s love makes him feel .

A. pleased B. angry C. bored D. surprised

【3】When parents are with the children ,children will be able to   .

A. get better education B. get better living environment

C. make themselves popular D. be happy all the time

【4】The children will be good at if their parents understand them well .

A. looking for a good job B. making more friends

C. helping others D. communicating with others

22、My father is tall and he has short hair. He wears glasses with heavy, black frames(边框). He usually wears blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word “Love”.

I’m 15 years old now. I’m of average(平均的) height and have short hair. My hair isn’t yellow. It’s blue. My dad thinks it’s strange(奇怪的), but my friends think it’s great. I wear glasses, but my glasses have bright red frames. They’re so cool! I have an earring in one ear, too. Dad really can’t understand that. I never wear blue Jeans. I like big, baggy pants and long T-shirts.                    Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock bands on them.

【1】What kind of glasses does my father wear?

A．He wears glasses with small, round frames.

B．He wears long and yellow glasses.

C．He wears glasses with bright red frames.

D．He wears glasses with heavy, black frames.

【2】—What color is the writer’s hair?

—It’s _______.

A．yellow

B．blue

C．gray

D．red

【3】The writer likes to wear _______.

A．blue jeans and a T-shirt

B．yellow jeans and a T-shirt

C．big and baggy pants and long T-shirts

D．blue jeans and an earring

【4】What’s on my father’s T-shirt?

A．The word “Love”.

B．Heavy and black frames.

C．Pictures of rock bands.

D．An earring.

【5】Who has an earring in one ear?

A．The writer’s dad.

B．The writer.

C．The writer’s father.

D．The writer’s friends.

23、A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery (外科手术). He found the boy’s father in the hall waiting worriedly.

On seeing him, the father cried out, “Why did you take all this to come? Don’t you know that my son is in danger? Don’t you have any sense of duty?”

The doctor smiled and said, “I am sorry. I wasn’t in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish you’d calm down so that I can do my work.”

“Calm down?! What if your son was in this room right now? Would you calm down? If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then what will you do?” said the father angrily. The doctor smiled again and replied, “We will do our best and you should also pray for your son’s healthy life.”

The surgery took some hours, after which the doctor went out happy, “Thank goodness! Your son is saved!” And without waiting for the father’s reply he carried on running, saying, “If you have any questions, ask the nurse.”

“Couldn’t he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son’s state?” shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.

The nurse answered, tears coming down her face, “His son died yesterday in a car accident. He was at the burial (葬礼) when we called him for your son’s surgery. And now that he saved your son’s life, he left running to finish his son’s burial.”

【1】What did the doctor do after he received the call for the surgery?

A．He asked another doctor to do his duty.

B．He went to the hospital as soon as possible.

C．He discussed the boy’s state with the father.

D．He waited until his son’s burial was finished.

【2】The father shouted at the doctor because he thought ________.

A．he had waited too long

B．only the nurse cared for his son

C．the doctor was cold to him

D．the surgery took a long time

【3】Who told the truth to the father in the end?

A．The doctor.

B．The nurse.

C．His son.

D．A patient

【4】How might the father feel after he knew the truth?

A．Angry.

B．Excited.

C．Sorry.

D．Curious.

【5】What is the best title for the text?

A．Seeing is believing

B．Time waits for no man

C．Practice makes perfect

D．Think twice

24、"Earworms", some people call them. Songs that get stuck in your head go round and round, sometimes for days, sometimes for months. For no clear reason you cannot help yourself from humming or singing a tune by Lady Gaga.

To a psychologist, the most interesting thing about earworms is that they show a part of our mind that is clearly outside of our control. Earworms arrive without permission and refuse to leave when we tell them to. They are parasites (寄生虫) living in a part of our minds.

If you have got an earworm you can suffer an attack of it simply by someone mentioning the tune, without having to hear it. This proves that earworms are a part of long-term memory. Humans have an "inner ear", for remembering phone numbers, for instance. When it gets infected with earworms, rather than review our plans for the day, or lists of things to remember, the inner ear gets stuck on a few short bars of music or a couple of phrases from a song. A part of us that we normally do not have to think about, that should just do what we ask, has been turned against us, upsetting us with a request that we never asked for. The mind is an inner world which we do not have complete knowledge of, or have control over.

Fortunately psychology can provide some advice on how to deal with an uncontrollable mind. Consider the famous "don’t think of a white bear" problem, which tells you to try not to think about white bears, or to do something else, to avoid both thinking of the white bear and not thinking of the white bear. For earworms, the solution may be the same. Our inner ear has become infected with an earworm. This is a part not under our control, so just sending in instructions to "shut up" is unlikely to be of much help (and has been shown to make it worse). Much better is to employ the inner ear in another task. If your mind is poisoned by Brittany Spears’ Toxic, for instance, then try singing Kylie Minogue’s Can’t Get You out Of My Head. Let me know if it works!

【1】According to the passage, earworms are ______.

A.songs that keep going round in our mind

B.worms that live in a part of our brain

C.tunes by pop singers like Lady Gaga

D.parasites clearly under our control

【2】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.Singing songs may get earworms out of your head.

B.Earworms are used for keeping long-term memory.

C.Humans do not have complete control over their mind.

D.You won’t suffer from earworms unless you hear the song.

【3】What does “it” in the last paragraph refer to?

A.The instruction to shut up your mind.

B.“Don’t think of the white bear” problem.

C.Kylie Minogue’s Can’t Get You out Of My Head.

D.Using the earworm-infected inner ear in another task.

【4】What is the passage mainly about?

A.The causes and influences of earworms.

B.What earworms are and how to deal with them.

C.How to clear earworms out of your head.

D.The relation between earworms and popular songs.

25、阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Once there was an old man. He told people that one of his young neighbours did something bad. So people started to talk behind【1】(冠词) young man’s back. The young neighbour was angry,【2】(连词) what the old man said was not true. So he took the old man to court (把……告上法庭).

In court, the old man 【3】(tell) the judge (法官), “They were just simple (简单的) words. They didn’t hurt anyone.” The judge said to the old man, “Write all the 【4】(thing) you said about him on the paper in front of you. Cut the paper into pieces and throw them away (扔掉) on【5】(代词) way home. Tomorrow, come back to hear the sentence (判决).”

The next day, the old man【6】(come) to the court again. The judge said, “【7】(介词) receiving the sentence, you will have to go out and bring back all the【8】(piece) of paper that you threw away yesterday.” The old man said, “How can I do that? I don’t know where to find them.”

The judge then said, “The same way, simple words may 【9】(go) around and hurt a man. You can never take them back.” The old man got【10】(know) his mistake and said sorry to his neighbour.

26、   某中学生英文报正开辟专栏讨论中学生如何减压。假设你叫张丽请从以下几个方面，用英语写出你的具体做法，向该栏目投稿。

1.与他人交流；2.参加体育运动；3.参加娱乐活动（如听音乐，看电影，开派对）；4.其他减压方式。

注意：1.词数80左右；2.文中不得出现真实人名及学校名；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear editor,

There are many ways for us high school students to relax ourselves. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Zhang Li