泰安2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

1、A)翻译语篇 阅读下面的短文，将文中画线部分按要求译成汉语或英语。

  When Sam was an 11-year-old boy, a rainstorm hit his hometown on a dark night. 71.When the storm came , he was doing his homework. His sister was asleep and his mother was busy cooking in the kitchen. 72.他爸爸正在看电视. Suddenly, all the lights went off. 73. Then the rain beat against the doors and windows heavily. The wind blew strongly, so his sister woke up. She was scared and started to cry. 74. 这家人什么也做不了。Sam’s father took out the flashlight, but the batteries（电池）were dead. 75. So his mother found some candles and a box of matches. The next morning, after they listened to the news on the radio, they realized that a heavy rainstorm had happened.

【1】___________________________________________

【2】___________________________________________

【3】___________________________________________

【4】___________________________________________

【5】___________________________________________

2、

honest  like longer  truth be

【1】Lucy doesn’t seem _____________ the idea.

【2】The old man is very ____________ . He never tells a lie.

【3】The house _____________ here for over 30 years.

【4】I don’t think that you are ____________.

【5】He is no ___________ a teacher.

3、I got up early. I could catch the early bus.（两句合一句）

I got up early ________ ________ I could catch the early bus.

4、—Where's your father?

—He________ to work.

A．will go

B．has gone

C．has been

5、Han Mei _______ other players and _______ first prize.

A．defeated; defeated

B．defeated; won

C．won; defeated

D．won; won

6、— I have seen the film We Are All Fighters against the COVID-19. What about you, Peter?

— Oh. I ________ it last week.

A．have seen

B．see

C．saw

D．will see

7、It’s said that the old couple   for fifty years.

A. married B. got married C. has got married D. has been married

8、—Must I be home before eight o’clock, Mum?

—No, you ________. But you have to come back before ten o’clock.

A．mustn’t

B．can’t

C．needn’t

D．couldn’t

9、By ________ to the radio, we hope ________ about the weather.

A. listen; to learn   B. listen; learning

C. listening; to learn   D. listening; learning

10、--Which do you prefer，tea   coffee?

--Tea，please．

A. but   B. so   C. or   D. and

11、My uncle will________home from the USA tomorrow.

A．return back

B．return back to

C．return to

D．return

12、—I like Yang Liwei. I hope I can fly into space ________.

—Study hard and keep doing exercise. Your dream will come true.

A．some days

B．some day

C．some times

D．some time

13、This bus doesn't go to the train station. I'm afraid you'll have to _____ at Liubei Stop and take BRT Line 1.

A. turn off B. cut off C. go off D. get off

14、—Do you still remember ________with Yao Ming in Beijing?

—Yes,of course.Two years ago.

A.to meet B.meeting

C.meet D.met

15、—Mom, what would you like? Coffee or tea?

—. ________. Just water, Please.

A.Both B.Either C.Neither

16、When his mother got home, Jenny ________ the toys together.

A．put

B．was putting

C．puts

D．to put

17、We hope Tom will ________ Daming and ________ first prize in the speech competition.

A．beat；win

B．win；beat

C．fight；beat

D．win；fight

18、I borrowed a book ________ history from our school library yesterday.

A.to B.at C.in D.on

19、 情景交际

根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。

A: Jane, I called you just now, but you didn’t pick up. 【1】?

B: I was reading a story called the fox and the crow (《狐狸和乌鸦》).

A: 【2】?

B: Oh, it’s very educational.

A: 【3】?

B: Of course. One day, the crow got a piece of meat. The fox was very hungry and wanted to eat the meat. Then the fox said hello to the crow. But the crow didn’t answer.

A: 【4】?

B: Then the fox said the crow had a beautiful voice and asked the crow to sing a song. The crow was very proud (得意的) and wanted to sing. When it opened its mouth, the meat dropped and the fox got it.

A: The crow was really silly.

B: 【5】. The fox wasn’t telling the truth. The crow had a terrible singing voice.

20、II.情景交际.从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，有两项多余。

A．How large is Tian'anmen Square?

B．Yes，it's about 720,000 m2.

C．Are we going there?

D．Is the Forbidden City next toTian'anmen Square?

E．Why did they build it?

F．It's one of the most famous places in the world.

G．When did they build it?

A：Come here, everyone! We are going to Tian'anmen Square.

B: 【1】

A：It's about 440,000m2.

B：【2】

A：Yes. In the past it was called the Forbidden City. Now people call it Gugong.【3】

B：Is it large?

A：【4】

B：Who asked people to build it?

A：Some emperors.

B：【5】

A：They started to build it in 1406.And they finished building it in 1420.

B：It took fourteen years. It must be amazing.

21、Many boys and girls love to watch TV. They spend many hours a day in front of the TV sets. But many parents let their children watch TV only in special（特定的）time.

TV shows are like books or movies. There are many kinds of TV shows, such as sitcoms, soap operas, sports shows and fashion shows. A child can learn good things and bad things from them. Some shows help children know the news all over the world. Children don’t have to go to the zoo to see animals. Boys and girls can see sitcoms, sports shows and game shows at home. Some shows teach children how to cook or how to use tools（工具）.

Many boys and girls think it is fun to watch TV, but it is also fun to read books, to play games or to visit friends.

【1】Many boys and girls spend __________.

A．two hours on TV shows on Sunday

B．four hours on TV shows on Sunday

C．six hours on TV shows every day

D．many hours a day in front of the TV sets

【2】Many parents __________.

A．don’t let their children watch TV

B．ask their children to watch TV

C．let their children watch TV in special time

D．let their children watch TV at night

【3】From TV, boys and girls can __________.

A．learn good things and bad things

B．learn nothing

C．learn good things

D．learn bad things

【4】Kids like to watch TV, because they think __________.

A．it is fun

B．they have nothing to do

C．it is boring

D．they can learn many things

【5】What does the writer think of TV shows?（       ）

A．They are good for children.

B．They are bad for children.

C．They are important for children.

D．Some of them are good for children; others are not.

22、How to say hello in Japanese depends on (取决于) when you say it. This is very much like different greetings in English at different times of the day or night. In Japanese culture, it also depends on whether (是否) you are on the phone or you are close to the person you are greeting. We don’t get formal (正式) with our friends. We seldom greet them with “Good morning” or “Good evening”. A “Hi” is enough.

The most popular and most well-known translation for “Hello” is still “Konnichiwa”, but it is not exactly how to say hello in Japanese. Perhaps it is not the most suitable (适当的) word for it. In fact, the correct greeting in English for “Konnichiwa” is “Good day” or “Good noon”, and I am sure you wouldn’t like greeting people with a “Good day” at any time, and Japanese also don’t like to say “Konnichiwa” when they want to say “Hello”.

Then what should we do? Let’s do it the way the Japanese do. Use “Ohaiyo Gonzaimasu” when it’s noon and “Konbanwa” to greet somebody in the afternoon. Things are different when you are on the phone. Just say “Moshi, Moshi”, which is actually similar (相似) to saying “Hello” over the phone, because one doesn’t often use “Good morning” or “Good afternoon” or “Good evening” right after picking up the phone. One invariably uses the sweet old “Hello”.

Next time, I’ll tell you something about my life in Japan.

【1】How do Japanese people greet each other in the afternoon?

A．By saying “Konbanwa”.

B．By saying “Moshi, Moshi”.

C．By saying “Konnichiwa”.

D．By saying “Ohaiyo Gonzaimasu”.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the writer?

A．Japanese people are not very friendly to each other,

B．Japanese culture is similar to American culture.

C．People don’t need to be polite to their close friends.

D．Japanese people don’t like using “Konnichiwa” as a greeting for the whole day.

【3】The underlined word “invariably” may mean “________”.

A．likely

B．maybe

C．always

D．sometimes

【4】From the passage we know that the writer ________.

A．is from Britain

B．lived in Japan for some time

C．is working in a radio station now

D．knows both Chinese and Japanese

【5】The best title for the passage should be “________”.

A．How to say hello

B．How to greet people in Japanese

C．How to greet close friends in Japanese

D．Some differences between English and Japanese

23、   Do you like bananas? They taste good and you can have them without washing. However, British scientists say that the fruit may die out by 2050.

One reason for this is climate change. Scientists at the University of Exeter collected data(数据)from 27 countries that produce 86% of the world's bananas. They found that climate change made people harvest more bananas.

However, if temperatures keep going higher, this advantage will disappear. Some countries, like India, the world's biggest producer of bananas, will produce(生产)fewer bananas. By 2050, the fruit may die out.

Shouldn't bananas grow more easily if it's hotter outside? In fact, the perfect temperature for growing bananas is between 24℃ and 32℃. If temperatures get too high, they will stop growing.

Diseases are another danger to bananas. Unlike other crops, all banana plants have the same genotype(基因型). In other words, if a disease is able to kill one plant, it could kill them all.

One serious disease is called Panama. It spreads easily. It has spread across South Asia, Africa, Middle East, and Australia. If one banana plantation(种植园)develop the disease, it will take 30 years until it is able to grow bananas again. Scientists haven't found a good way to deal with this disease till now.

【1】If temperatures keep going higher, maybe _____________________.

A.more countries will begin to grow bananas B.bananas will harvest better in most countries

C.there won't be any bananas in the future D.bananas will be more delicious than before

【2】What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph 2refer to(指的是)?

A.The taste of bananas. B.People's love for bananas

C.The dying out of bananas in the future. D.The advantages of eating bananas.

【3】What's the perfect temperature for growing bananas?

A.24℃ and31℃. B.24℃ and 32℃. C.24℃ and 33℃. D.24℃ and 34℃

【4】The purpose(意图)of this story is to ________________.

A.give some advice on growing bananas B.tell us why bananas may die out

C.show how hard to grow bananas D.tell us the environment of bananas' growing

24、   Nothing could stop this man after his leg were badly burnt at the age eight .Cunningham was given up by doctors who believed he would be a hopeless disabled man to spend the rest of his life in a wheelchair. "He will never be able to walk again "they said, "no chance.

The doctors checked his legs, but they had no way of looking into Glenns heart. He didn’t listen to the doctors and expected to walk again. Lying in bed, his thin, red legs covered with scar tissue, Glenn promised, "I’m going to get out of bed next week. I'm going to walk. "And he did just that.

His mother told how she used to look out of the windows to watch Glenn reach up and take old of an old plow(犁)in the yard, With a hand on each handle(把手). he began to make his hurt legs move. And with every step of pain, he came closer to walking. Soon he began to run slower before long he was running. When he started to run he became even more determined( 坚决的 ).

I always believed that I could walk, and I did. Now I,m going to run faster than ever. "And so he did. He became a great runner who set the world record of 406"in one-mile race in 1934. He was honored as the excellent athlete of the century at Madison Square Garden.

【1】What happened to Glenn when he was eight?

A.He had bad heart disease. B.A car accident happened to him

C.His legs were badly burnt. D.He met a serious medical accident.

【2】What made Glenn walk again?

A.Good medicine B.His hard work.

C.Doctors ' treatment. D.His mother's trust

【3】Paragraph 3 mainly tells us   .

A.How Glenn made his legs move B.how Glenn played with the plow

C.how Glenn ran faster than ever D.how Glenn made himself walk again

25、词语运用。

My mother is a doctor. She is so busy 【1】 she isn’t able to get back home on time every day. And she has to work on weekends sometimes. So it’s hard for her to do all the chores after work. As 【2】 member of the family, I think it’s my duty to share some housework. Though Mother always says she doesn’t need any help, there are always things I can do. For example, I can help take out the r【3】 and wash the dishes. I’m sure I can do them 【4】（good）.

What’s more, I’m trying to be 【5】（independence）. I wash my own clothes, tidy up my bedroom and put away my things. I’m old enough to do these things. And I can’t d【6】 on my parents forever.

I think she is the 【7】（one）person I should thank. So show your 【8】（thank）to your mom for everything she 【9】（do）. Just try your b【10】 to help her. I believe she will feel happy. Try it now.

26、   最近，你们班就"幸福是什么?"进行了一次讨论，同学们发表了各自的看法。

假如你是李华，请根据以上要点提示，综合同学们的观点，写一篇英语短文投给校报。

要求：1. 最后一点要展开合理的想象，进行适当的发挥。2. 词数80左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

有可能用到的词汇：采取措施：take some measures 慈善义演：charity show  减少：reduce   组织：organize

What is happiness?

Happiness is different to different people. But it is important in our daily life. It is always around us if we put our heart into it.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

When we think of these things, we realize that happiness is all around us.