和田地区2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

1、

【1】开始做某事_________________________

【2】整天_________________________

【3】代替，而不是_________________________

【4】结果_________________________

【5】做出改变_________________________

【6】为了_________________________

【7】与……做斗争_________________________

【8】童工_________________________

2、短文填空

（2014陕西）

  Every day，on her way to work，Amelia had to pass a slum（贫民窟）．As a social________，she had not paid much attention to it．This________one day when she met a ragged（衣衫褴褛的）boy named Sam．Sam knew she was the head of social services，and that she________help．He reached out his hand and said，“Can you help me?I’m________for my dad．”His hands were so________．Amelia said．“What’s up?”“My mom is terribly sick．Her birthday is coming．I know my________coming back would be the best present．My dad had left us before I was two________old．”said the boy．

  Amelia was________moved and asked Sam to take her to his home．He led her to a small house．Amelia saw a woman lying on the bed．The woman knew she was dying．She said to Amelia．“Please find a________for my son．”

  Amelia________her hand and nodded with tears（眼泪）．She got an idea!Her husband and she had no children，and looked forward to having one．Later Amelia brought Sam home．Ever since then，the new family have had happiness and laughter．

（1）________ （2）________ （3）________ （4）________ （5）________ （6）________ （7）________ （8）________ （9）________ （10）________

3、The Caspian Sea is the deepest salt lake in the world. （改写句子句意不变）

The Caspian Sea is________any other salt lake in the world.

4、Oh, ________, if you see Lucy, tell her that I enjoy her Chinese paintings.

A．in fact

B．by the way

C．in other words

D．at the same time

5、The policeman asks the child not to cross the street ________ the traffic light turns green.

A.when B.until C.because D.after

6、—Let’s make fruit salad.

—OK, cut   the bananas and pour some milk   the blender.

A.up; to B.up; into C.on; into

7、（题文）Could you please________ my pet dog when I'm out?

A. take care of   B. wash   C. work on   D. water

8、—Tom didn’t go for a picnic yesterday.

—_________.

A．So did I

B．So I did

C．Neither did I

D．Neither I did

9、Thanks for ________ me such a great photo. You look pretty.

A. send   B. sent

C. to send   D. sending

10、—The famous singer is going to hold a concert here in July.

—Really? ________ exciting news!

A．How

B．What an

C．What

D．How an

11、—How many English songs have you learned this term?

— 10.

A. At all   B. At once

C. At times   D. At least

12、Cheongsam is one of ____ dresses in China. And many foreigners also like it very much.

A．traditional

B．a most traditional

C．more traditional

D．the most traditional

13、—Andy  ______ his food and lost his money.

—Poor Andy. Let’s go and  ______.

A.ran out of; cheer him up B.gave out; fix him up

C.handed out; set him up D.ate; thank him

14、–Do you know the population of India is?

--No. I only know it’s much of the United States of America.

A．what; more than that

B．what; bigger than that

C．how much; bigger than

D．how much; more than that

15、Hansel didn’t die in the forest and________.

A.so did Gretel B.so Gretel did C.neither Gretel did D.neither did Gretel

16、—What do you think of the film So Young directed by Zhao Wei？

—Wonderful．I think it’s________than the other films about youth in recent years．

A．the best

B．the worst

C．much better

D．much worse

17、I think a dog is a good pet for _________ child.

A. a 6-year-old   B. an 6-years-old   C. a 6-year old   D. a 6 years-old

18、I’m sure we can ________ the match. In my mind, nobody can ________ us.

A．win；win

B．win；beat

C．beat；beat

D．beat；win

19、根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情景的句子抄写在对话的空白处，使对话恢复完整。

选项中有两项是多余的。

A:Morning, Mike! I'm making breakfast. 81.【1】.

B:Thanks,mom. I have already eaten. I got up early this morning.

A:Really? Maybe we can do something together with your father today.

B:82.【2】But I'm busy from morning till night today.

A:Where are you going?

B:83.【3】

A:Why? 84.【4】

B:A large number of students will help clean up the park today.And I'm working with them.

A:85.【5】Do a great job!

B:We will.

A.I'm going to the park.

B.What's happening there?

C.What would you like?

D.It doesn't matter.

E.I'm sorry I can't, Mom.

F.That's nice of you!

G.What's wrong?

20、补全对话

A:Hi,Ann.Where did you go yesterday?

B:I went to the cinema to see a film.

A:1.【1】

B:Turbo.2.【2】

A:No,never.3.【3】

B:Yes,it’s a very wonderful cartoon.

A:What’s it about?

B:4.【4】

A:It must be very interesting,right?

B:I think so.By the way,I know you like cartoons,too.5.【5】

A:I like cartoons with happy endings.

B:Me too.

A.Is it a cartoon?

B.When shall we meet?

C.Thank you for inviting me to see a film.

D.Have you ever seen it before?

E.What kind of cartoons do you like best?

F.What’s the name of the film?

G.It’s about how a snail makes his impossible dream come true.

21、阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I arrived at my mother’s home for our Saturday family dinner. The smells of food flew over from the kitchen. Mother was pulling out quilt after quilt from the boxes， proudly showing me their beauties. I knew they were all made herself. She was preparing for a quilt show on TV. When we began to fold and put them back into the boxes， I noticed something at the bottom of one box.I pulled it out. “What’s this?” I asked.

“Oh?” Mom said， “That’s Mama’s quilt.”

I spread the quilt. It looked as if a group of school children had made the pieces together.

“Grandmother made this?” I asked in surprise. My grandmother was a master at making quilts. This certainly didn’t look like any of the quilts she had made.

“Yes， right before she died. I brought it home with me last year and made some changes，” Mom said， “I’m still working on it. See， this is what I’ve done so far.”

I looked at it more closely. She had made a line straight(直的). At the center of the quilt， she had stitched a piece of cloth with these words： “My mother made many quilts. She didn’t get all lines straight. But I think this is beautiful. I want to see it finished. Her last quilt.”

“Oh， this is so nice， Mom.” I said. I was sure now that by completing my grandmother’s quilt， my mother was honoring her own mother. I realized that I held in my hands a family treasure. It started with the loving hands of one woman， and continued with the loving hands of another.

【1】When the writer got home， his mother _________.

A. was cooking dinner

B. was preparing for a quilt show

C. was watching TV

D. was changing her mama’s quilt

【2】How did the writer’s mother deal with her mama’s last quilt?

A. She took it to a TV show.

B. She brought it home and made some changes.

C. She gave it to her daughter as a family treasure.

D. She made some changes with a group of children.

【3】The word “stitched” in the sixth paragraph probably means _________ in Chinese.

A. 画出   B. 剪开   C. 写下   D. 缝上

【4】From this passage we know the writer’s grandmother _________.

A. was highly thought of by her daughter

B. wasn’t good at making quilts

C. was dead many years ago

D. lived with the writer before she died

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The writer wanted to know what their family treasure was.

B. The writer’s mother wanted to learn how to make a beautiful quilt.

C. The writer’s mother wanted to honor her own mama by finishing the quilt.

D. The writer’s mother wanted to take her mama’s quilts to the show.

22、   Sand is a common sight in the world. But you might not know that sand is also a useful resource (资源).

Sand is the second most-used resource in the world after water, the BBC reported. However, the UN said that sand is not limitless and that we might be running out of it.

Sand is made up of very small pieces of rock, soil and minerals (矿物质). It can take tens of thousands of years to form.

But now we are using sand more quickly than it is being formed. According to the BBC, we use about 15 billion tons of sand every year to build houses, roads and other things.

People also put sand in the sea to make new islands. Singapore, for example, is now 20 percent bigger than it was in 1965. Palm islands are three large man-made islands in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. They took 94 million cubic meters of sand to build.

If people keep using this much sand, it will run out in many places. For example, Vietnam may run out of construction (建造) sand by 2020, Live Science noted.

Since people need so much sand, they are trying to mine (开采) more of it. But this is bad for the environment. Mining sand may cause beaches to disappear and more floods to happen in places close to the sea. Also, this may affect the habitats (栖息地) of many plants and animals.

【1】What does the story tell us about sand?

A.It can only be found on beaches. B.It is the most-used resource in the world.

C.It can never be used up. D.It can be used to build houses.

【2】According to the passage, which country is using sand to build islands?

A.Singapore and Vietnam. B.Singapore and United Arab Emirates.

C.Britain and America. D.United Arab Emirates and Vietnam.

【3】Every year, we use about________tons of sand.

A.94 million B.20 billion C.20 million D.15 billion

【4】We are running out of sand because________.

A.there is only a little sand in the world B.we are using sand too quickly

C.we cannot mine enough sand D.our environment is badly polluted

【5】In places close to the sea, more floods will happen because of________.

A.overmining of sand B.climate change

C.the increasing size of certain islands D.the death of some plants

23、   We each have a memory （记忆力）.That's why we can still remember things after a long time . Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a short time, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have surprising memories.

A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He learns the sounds , remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages easily because they hear., remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it ,and they are busy with other subjects , too.

But your memory will become better and better then you do more and more exercises.

【1】Why can some people easily learn many things in a short time?

A. They always sleep very well B. They often eat good food and fish

C. They often a lot of books D. They have very good memories

【2】When does everyone learn his mother language ?

A. At the age of six B. When he is a small child

C. After he goes to school D. When he can read and write

【3】What does a child need to do before he can speak ?

A. He must read and write B. He must chat with others

C. He must hear and remember the sound D. He must think hard and listen to much music

【4】What can you do if you want your memory to become better?

A. You must eat a lot of food, especially lots of fish B. You must keep practicing it

C. You must say or do things only once D. You must become a great man

【5】Why can a Chinese learn English easily if he is in England ?

A. Because he must speak English every day.

B. Because he will have a good memory in England , not in China

C. Because his father is an Englishman

D. Because his English teacher is better in England.

24、

In ancient times, a king had a big stone placed on a roadway. He wanted to see if anyone would move the stone out of the way. Some of the king's richest business men and courtiers (朝臣) came by and just walked around it.

Many people even loudly blamed the king for not keeping the roads clear, but none of them did anything about getting the stone out of the way. They just complained and went away.

A farmer then came along carrying a large bag of vegetables. When getting closer to the stone the farmer laid down his bag and tried to push the stone out of the road. After trying and pushing for long time, he finally. succeeded.

After the farmer went back to pick up his vegetables, he noticed a wallet lying in the road where the stone had been. In the wallet there were many gold coins and a note from the king explaining that the gold was for the person who moved the stone from the roadway.

If you were on the way, what would you do? Complain it or move it away? Every difficulty we come across in life gives us an opportunity to improve our situations, and while the lazy people complain, the others are creating opportunities through their kind hearts, generosity (慷慨大方) and willingness to get things done.

【1】Why did the king put such a stone on a roadway?

A.In order to make the roadway special.

B.In order to stop someone who are lazy from walking to his country.

C.To see if anyone would move the stone out of the way.

【2】What did many people do with the big stone on the way?

A.They just complained and didn't do anything about it.

B.Many of them tried to move it but failed.

C.Many thought it was the king's duty to move it away from the road.

【3】The farmer got the stone out of the way successfully by ________.

A.pushing it without any hard work

B.trying and pushing hard

C.using his large bag of vegetables

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Many people didn't notice the stone on the way.

B.The farmer got a lot of money after moving away the stone.

C.The king wasn't glad to see the farmer removed the stone from the roadway.

【5】We can infer from the passage that ________.

A.all things are difficult before they are easy

B.seeing is believing

C.opportunities are for those who are willing to do something with kindness and generosity.

25、根据短文内容和首字母提示，写出空格内所缺单词的正确形式。（每空只限一词）

Nowadays，some young people are interested in 3D printing. Students at Shanghai High School have the chance to get close to this new technology. The school opens a new course c【1】 3D Creative Space this year.

The 3D printing technology is developing f【2】.The school plans to open this course this term b【3】 many experts（专家）think 3D technology is helpful for students to be creative.

Students from Grade 5-8 can a【4】 this course once a week. Each class l【5】 for 90minutes.It usually begins w【6】 a funny game or an interesting video to attract the students' a【7】.During the classes, students have the chance to assemble（组装）3D printers t【8】, after listening to the teacher.

Max, a fourth-grader, has already been a【9】 to use cool software（软件）."3D printing is an interesting course. I used it to make and decorate my own DIY projects, including s【10】, sizes and functions（功能）, "he said.

In class, students have already printed many things, such as bookmarks and castles. It usually takes about 20 minutes to print out a small object.

26、请根据下面的内容提示，用英语向大家介绍你和同学们的一次参观孤儿院的志愿活动。词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Before the Chinese New Year, I went to the orphanage to visit the children with my classmates._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________