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盘锦2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 205
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一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、How do you study English?

    I study English               talking with foreign students.

    A.by B.on C.at D.up

  • 2、Zhang Ze took on a victory in the 2019 French Open, ___________we all regard as the highest-ranked Chinese male player.

    A.which B.when C.who D.where

  • 3、More than half of the participants said that getting married was not an important___________ for becoming an adult.

    A.tension B.restriction C.circulation D.criterion

  • 4、Ronny's steps________, and there was a moment of absolute silence.

    A.died down B.died away C.died off D.died out

  • 5、______ exceptionally heavily might railway services be temporarily dislocated (扰乱).

    A. If only it snowed B. Only in case it snows

    C. Only were it to snow D. Only when snow

  • 6、_______ digital technology is bridging geographic distance, highly skilled workers are increasingly crowding into cities.

    A.Where

    B.As

    C.While

    D.When

  • 7、---It’s a long time ______ I saw you last.

    ---Yes, and what a pity! It will be a long time _____ we see each other again.

    A. when;when B. since;before C. before; since D. since;when

  • 8、—Do you know Jim quarrel with his brother?

    —I don’t know, _______.

    A. nor don’t I care B. nor do I care

    C. I don’t care neither D. I don’t care also

  • 9、I feel both excited and nervous to speak before such a large audience, so I spent a lot of time _______ my lecture.

    A.promoting B.releasing C.refreshing D.polishing

  • 10、The fact has worried us more and more students have got near-sighted.

    A. what B. which C. that   D. though

     

  • 11、—I’m still working on my project.

    —Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is _________.

    A.running out

    B.going out

    C.giving out

    D.losing out

  • 12、More than one person________ involved (参与) in the case.

    A.is B.are C.has D.have

  • 13、Wouldn’t it be wonderful world if we lived in harmony with nature?

    A.a; 不填 B.the; 不填 C.a; the D.the; the

  • 14、My brother ________ to college last year, but unfortunately he wasn’t able to take the examination because he was seriously ill.

    A. needn’t have gone

    B. shouldn’t have gone

    C. could have gone

    D. must have gone

  • 15、___ picks up the wallet and hands it in will be praised by the teacher .

    A.Who B.Whoever C.That who D.Who that

  • 16、_____ you may meet, you should face the challenge bravely.

    A.However a serious problem B.What a serious problem

    C.However serious a problem D.What serious a problem

  • 17、Billy Crystal hosted the Academy Awards again this year, and his performances always ________ the expectations of most audience.

    A. sign up for B. drop out of

    C. be bent on D. live up to

  • 18、To be honest, she had a great ______ for the small town where she grew up.

    A. effect B. effort

    C. affection D. patience

  • 19、The wolves hid themselves in the places ________ couldn’t be found.

    A.where

    B.that

    C.because

    D.in that

  • 20、The students enjoyed this new game, _________ was named after the school.

    A.where B.whose C.which D.who

  • 21、—How about a chat over a cup of coffee this afternoon?

    —Sorry,I’m________today and can’t put you in.Let’s make it sometime next week.

    A.on a limited budget B.in high spirits

    C.on a tight schedule D.in deep doubt

  • 22、His idea of having weekly family meals together,which seemed difficult at first,has ______ many good changes in their lives.

    A.got through

    B.resulted from

    C.turned into

    D.brought about

  • 23、---I was scolded for my wrong judgment.

    ---If only you   the issue more thought.

    A.gave B.would give C.have given D.had given

  • 24、It is important for children ______ more good books.

    A. to expose to B. being exposed to

    C. to be exposed to D. exposing to

  • 25、But for the fact that he ______ the truth, he ______ for a week's imprisonment.

    A.didn't know; would be punished B.hadn't known; might have punished

    C.didn't know; would have been punished D.hadn't known; could be punished

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、We have most friends at the age of 26 after having spent the first quarter of our lives building up our friendship circle, new research has claimed.

    The research into friendship shows that our social circle peaks at 26 years and 7 months, at which we typically have five close friends.Women are most popular at 25 years and 10 months, with men hitting the highest friendship point a little later at 27 years and 3 months.

    The research, by Forever Friends, shows that about a third of adults meet their closest friends while at school,with about a fifth saying they meet them at work.

    Social networks such as Facebook and Twitter now also play a major role in building new friendship.The research points out that 25 to 34­year­olds make 22 friends via Facebook, compared to 18 to 24­year­olds who make 12, and 35 to 44­year­olds who make just four.

    Forever Friends' relationship coach Sam Owen says, “It is no coincidence that over a third of us meet our best friends at school. It is a key time in our lives when friendship is growing through sharing notes,giving gifts, seeing each other regularly and laughing a lot. As adults we can often forget how powerful these small things are and how the little things can make a difference.”

    Later in life we find ourselves losing friends. Over half of us lose friendship through moving, while 36% say that over time they grow apart from close pals. Having children also causes 19% to drift away from childhood friends.

    With growing pressure being put on friendship these days,it's important to make time for our friendship.

    【1】How many friends can a 20­year­old college student make via Facebook?

    A.4.

    B.12.

    C.18.

    D.22.

    【2】In Paragraph 5,the author is trying to tell the readers________.

    A.how important making friends is

    B.that friendship is not easy to keep

    C.how much has been done to keep friendship

    D.School time is an important period to develop friendship.

    【3】The underlined phrase “drift away from” in Paragraph 6 means “________”.

    A.make sense of

    B.lose touch with

    C.feel sorry for

    D.make up with

    【4】This passage is most probably taken from________.

    A.Facebook or Twitter

    B.an advertisement

    C.a textbook

    D.a newspaper

  • 27、   Curiosity is what drives us to keep learning, keep trying, keep pushing forward. But how does one generate (产生) curiosity, in oneself or others? George Loewenstein, a professor of psychology at Carnegie Mellon University, offered an answer in the classic1994 paper, “The Psychology of Curiosity.”

    Curiosity arises, Loewenstein wrote, “when attention becomes focused on a gap in one's knowledge. Such information gaps produce the feeling of deprivation (匮乏) labeled curiosity. The curious individual is motivated to obtain the missing information to reduce the feeling of deprivation.” Loewenstein's theory helps explain why curiosity is such a force: it's not only a mental state but also an emotion, a powerful feeling that drives us forward.

    Scientist Daniel Willingham notes that teachers are often “so eager to get to the answer that we do not devote enough time to developing the question.” Yet it's the question that stimulates (刺激) curiosity; being told an answer stops curiosity before it can even get going.

    In his 1994 paper, George Loewenstein noted that curiosity requires some basic knowledge. We're not curious about something we know absolutely nothing about. But as soon as we know even a little bit, our curiosity is aroused and we want to learn more. In fact, research shows that curiosity increases with knowledge: the more we know, the more we want to know. To get this process started, Loewenstein suggests, take steps with some interesting but incomplete information.

    Language teachers have long used communication in exercises that open an information gap and then require learners to communicate with each other in order to fill it. For example, one student might be given a series of pictures for the beginning of the story, while the student's partner is given a series of pictures showing how that same story ends. Only by speaking with each other (in the foreign language they are learning, of course) can the students fill in each others' information gaps.

    1When one notices a gap in his knowledge, he   .

    A.desires to fill it

    B.tends to be afraid

    C.might get tired and sad

    D.will become focused on his learning

    2What does Daniel Willingham imply in the article?

    A.Answers are more important than questions.

    B.Teachers should be eager to get to the answer.

    C.Teachers know how to stimulate students’ curiosity.

    D.Teachers are partly to blame for students’ hating school.

    3According to George Loewenstein’s paper, curiosity about something occurs only when you   .

    A.have read a lot of books B.know little about something

    C.have some related information D.are given incomplete information

    4What is the article mainly about?

    A.Why students hate school.

    B.Why curiosity is important.

    C.How to stimulate curiosity.

    D.What makes people hungry for knowledge.

  • 28、   A recent study conducted by researchers from Canada's Wilfrid Laurier University found that the snakes actively seek out socialization with their peers (同伴),but also they are extremely particular about who they spend time with. However, snakes used to be thought of as solitary animals. They are seldom seen hanging out in groups.

    A team of researchers led by Morgan Skinner and Dr. Noam Miller selected 40 non-poisonous garter snakes (袜带蛇). Ten were purchased from a snake keeper and the rest were caught in the wild. After marking each snake with a spot of color to allow for easy identification, the researchers placed ten snakes inside each of the four plastic shelters.

    Skinner photographed each snake group twice a day before removing them from their shelters. After cleaning the areas thoroughly to rid them of any familiar smells, the reptiles were rearranged into different groups, and returned to the enclosure. A camera fixed over the shelters allowed the scientists to track the animals' movements for a total of eight days.

    When Skinner and Miller analyzed the images, they found that regardless of where they were placed, the snakes always slipped back to their origin al "friends" forming groups of three or eight inside the small shelters. “They can tell others apart,” Miller said.

    Gordon Burghardt, a biologist, says, "The study should help convince people that snakes have more social intelligence than most of us realize."

    Miller believes the research could help with snake protection efforts. Endangered snake species relocated to safer habitats often leave these areas. Now, conservationists may be able to avoid that by transferring entire snake groups to the new location. Alternatively, they could also spray (喷洒)the new habitat with the species' smells to make transplants feel at “home."

    1What does the underlined word "solitary" mean in paragraph 1?

    A.Causing fear. B.Existing only in small numbers.

    C.Causing death or illness. D.Enjoying being alone.

    2What can we learn from the last paragraph?

    A.The findings can contribute to snake conservation.

    B.Snakes like to spray smells on the trees.

    C.Snakes are easy to adapt to new locations.

    D.Snakes tend to stay in safer habitats.

    3Which of the following proverbs can be used to describe the findings?

    A.Barking dogs don't bite. B.The early bird catches worms.

    C.Things of one kind come together. D.A friend in need is a friend in deed.

    4In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?

    A.Entertainment. B.Science.

    C.Education. D.Health.

  • 29、As an adult, I realized that I had no skills. I wanted to develop one, so I went to trade school. I entered a cabinetmaking(家具制造)program. I didn’t think I would be good at building furniture. I’m not handy. Nobody in my family is.

    I had great teachers, but making furniture is hard. There are so many steps and something can go wrong at each one. I couldn’t even get organized. My toolbox always looked like a hurricane had gone through it.

    I didn’t fully know what I was devoting myself to at the beginning, but I kept going to class. I tried to wrap my brain around the math. The projects forced me to solve new kinds of problems. My brain started to build new connections. Working in this new physical manner and giving it 100 percent of my effort had huge benefits for my mental health. I get over my fear of embarrassment and asked for help at every opportunity.

    I spent that year truly learning. True learning is a humbling(令人谦卑的)experience, especially for those of us who are learning a new set of skills. I could understand exactly what was wrong with the furniture I made, but I couldn’t fix my mistakes. And yet, I kept trying. And failing again. Until I learned to fail better.

    You’re going to be bad at anything when you start out, but I was pretty bad right to the end. Even so, I finished the program—with honors, no less! My grades were helped by my good written work. Having to constantly push beyond my comfort zone has made me a more well-rounded person. Maybe most importantly, trade school gave me a more realistic idea of my strengths and limitations. I’m stronger than I thought!

    【1】Which words can best describe the author during the one-year learning?

    A.Hard-working and determined.

    B.Intelligent and creative.

    C.Single-minded and confident.

    D.Modest and flexible.

    【2】What can we know about the author?

    A.The author once got tired of difficult lessons.

    B.The author feared to socialize with strangers.

    C.The author was skilled in solving math problems.

    D.The author got a poor grade on hand work.

    【3】What does the author want to convey?

    A.Practice makes perfect.

    B.Failure teaches success

    C.Learning is more than a skill.

    D.Skills will never be a burden.

三、完形填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 30、   Lori was suspended (暂停)from school for having cigarettes in her locker. She told her dad, “ I don't know how they got there! I was just putting them in my pocket to take them to the principal when a teacher _______ and sent me to the office." Dad had a hard time _______ that Lori didn't know how the cigarettes got into her locker, _______ only she had the key. He also found it hard to believe that she was putting them in her pocket to take them to the principal. He felt disappointed that Lori would _______ to him because they had always been such a close and loving _______ . He was also worried that she was beginning to _______ her life by getting involved in smoking, drinking, and drugs.

    Dad felt like _______ and punishing and letting her know how disappointed he was.

    _______ , he decided to look for the positive. It is never difficult to find, if you are willing to look for it. As he got into Lori's _______ he could understand that she was probably having a tough time deciding how to ________ with family values and still be part of the crowd. He also realized that the only reason Lori would lie to him would be because she loved him so much that she wouldn't want to disappoint him.

    With this ________ , Dad approached Lori. Instead of scolding and punishing, he kindly said, "Lori, I’ll bet it is really difficult trying to ________ how to stick up for what you believe and yet not be called a ' ________ ' by your friends.^

    Lori felt such ________ as she said, “Yes, it is."

    Dad went on, “And I'll bet that if you would ever lie to us. it would be because you love us so much that you wouldn't want to disappoint us." Lori got tears in her eyes and could only nod in ________ . Dad added, "Lori, we would be disappointed if you did something that would ________ you. But if you don't know that you can always tell us anything, then we aren't doing a good enough job in letting you know how much we love you — ________ Lori gave her dad a big ________ , and they just held each other for a while.

    They never did directly discuss the problem of smoking and lying. Over a year has gone by, and Lori seems to delight in letting her mom and dad know every time she ________ the temptation(诱惑)to do something contrary to her________ . She also feels proud that she is influencing her friends to stick up for their belief.

    1A.came across B.came about C.came on D.came by

    2A.guessing B.receiving C.showing D.believing

    3A.because B.until C.although D.if

    4A.threaten B.cheat C.lie D.hide

    5A.club B.family C.school D.curriculum

    6A.ruin B.develop C.enlarge D.oppose

    7A.cursing B.abandoning C.rewarding D.blaming

    8A.Thus B.Then C.Instead D.Otherwise

    9A.course B.world C.locker D.team

    10A.evaluate B.communicate C.compete D.stick

    11A.understanding B.word C.reason D.difficulty

    12A.figure out B.try out C.get through D.subscribe to

    13A.green finger B.dark horse C.wet blanket D.top dog

    14A.pain B.relief C.confidence D.pressure

    15A.fear B.vain C.agreement D.defense

    16A.hurt B.abuse C.betray D.bother

    17A.unbelievably B.unwillingly C.unfortunately D.unconditionally

    18A.guarantee B.hug C.laugh D.surprise

    19A.accepts B.resists C.tries D.experiences

    20A.feelings B.family C.values D.interest

  • 31、Howard walked across the vast desert planning to walk through it for one month. Twenty _________ passed, the journey had been so _________ and it seemed that he had enough food and water to finish it.

    “I’ll be able to walk out of this _________,” he thought gladly. But the desert _________ cared for travelers._________ this idea could disappear, the sandstorm had arrived suddenly. He hurriedly _________ his head with the clothes, lying on the sand. After about ten minutes, the sandstorm stopped. When he shook the clothes and stood up, he found a horrible thing: the back bag _________ with food and water was swept away by the _________.

    Now, he only had a(n) _________ left. He held it in his hands tightly. “Oh, not too bad, __________ I have a pear,” he thought __________ himself, determined to walk out of the desert.

    One day and one night passed quickly, but the desert still seemed to have no end. Hunger, thirst and __________ of death followed Howard closely.__________, each time he wanted to __________, he forced himself to stare at the pear that he had been __________: “Not too bad, at least I have a pear.”

    A small pear became the __________ for his survival and the source of his courage. Three days later, when he __________ a village not far away, he fell onto the ground. But after all, he walked out of the desert and __________ as well.

    To keep hope is one of the best ways to achieve __________, so never tell you “__________ left”. As long as you try to search, you can always find that “pear” to pull you through.

    【1】

    A.years

    B.months

    C.weeks

    D.days

    【2】

    A.smooth

    B.hopeless

    C.impossible

    D.terrible

    【3】

    A.forest

    B.desert

    C.garden

    D.village

    【4】

    A.once

    B.ever

    C.never

    D.always

    【5】

    A.Before

    B.After

    C.When

    D.Since

    【6】

    A.sewed

    B.covered

    C.matched

    D.cleaned

    【7】

    A.tied

    B.put

    C.pulled

    D.equipped

    【8】

    A.rain

    B.fog

    C.sandstorm

    D.snowstorm

    【9】

    A.apple

    B.pear

    C.orange

    D.banana

    【10】

    A.at most

    B.at least

    C.on time

    D.on purpose

    【11】

    A.to

    B.on

    C.of

    D.about

    【12】

    A.shock

    B.joy

    C.fear

    D.excitement

    【13】

    A.Altogether

    B.Besides

    C.Therefore

    D.However

    【14】

    A.stand up

    B.look up

    C.give up

    D.put up

    【15】

    A.eating

    B.cooking

    C.watching

    D.keeping

    【16】

    A.sadness

    B.injury

    C.hope

    D.interest

    【17】

    A.spotted

    B.desired

    C.settled

    D.occupied

    【18】

    A.died

    B.survived

    C.breathed

    D.coughed

    【19】

    A.success

    B.failure

    C.agreement

    D.experience

    【20】

    A.everything

    B.anything

    C.something

    D.nothing

  • 32、   The Glover kids in Newburgh, New York, want to make a little extra money themselves before school opens. So, earlier this week, they set up a lemonade stand on the side of the road. _______ was good during the rush hour, at which point some police officers pulled up, and _______, Whitney Glover, mother of the young enterprisers, that some _______ person had called to make complaints about kids’ selling lemonade.

    Now, in most stories, that’s when the police _______ the stand, telling kids to take a food handling course, and get a _______ from the related department…Then the children go home completely _______ for their enterprise is broken. But not in this _______. The police officers said the kids weren't doing anything wrong _______ creating a bit of a traffic jam, and their motivation should be _______. The kids also promised to make __________ to their schedule to avoid traffic problems. After __________ for a photo with the kids, they left. Whitney posted the picture on social media with explanatory words. The __________ story has created a great deal of local __________ and the lemonade business is now booming.

    Dozens of customers have __________ for lemonade. “Every single time you buy a glass, children look amazed by the __________ of time and efforts to coins in their hands,” Whitney said.

    1A.Progress B.Business C.Budget D.Purpose

    2A.demanded B.proposed C.warned D.informed

    3A.bitter B.generous C.anxious D.responsible

    4A.take over B.leave out C.shut down D.drive away

    5A.course B.permit C.fund D.record

    6A.surprised B.frightened C.depressed D.confused

    7A.context B.case C.reason D.respect

    8A.other than B.instead of C.as for D.due to

    9A.managed B.prevented C.celebrated D.reflected

    10A.contributions B.differences C.objections D.adjustments

    11A.posing B.accounting C.preparing D.searching

    12A.refreshing B.moving C.amusing D.convincing

    13A.apology B.change C.support D.discussion

    14A.stood out B.stood by C.stopped out D.stopped by

    15A.transformation B.devotion C.attachment D.supplement

  • 33、As I began 2021, I planned to give a gift a day for the entire year. I also intended to keep _______ of the gifts in a journal.

    I wanted to be _______ with my giving. Some gifts would take time to prepare and _______, such as the quilt I _______ for months into a sleeping bag for a homeless person. Other gifts came about more _______, such as helping a man read a (n) _______ on an item at a store when he’d forgotten his reading glasses. I always tried to look for an opportunity to _______.

    Many of my gifts in 2021 _______ reading to my two sons, especially at night. Good stories make great gifts, and reading aloud to my children _______ beautiful memories.

    One of my most ________ gifts throughout the year involved letting other customers go ahead of me in line at the grocery store. When I ________ a person standing in line behind me with little shopping, I spotted a chance to put another’s ________ before my own. Throughout the year, my children enjoyed hearing my ________ about my gift-giving. Sometimes my boys would make ________ about my gift when we ________ for bedtime at night.

    When my sons and I stood in line one day at the store, my older son ________ his little hand and whispered that we could let the man behind to check out first. ________ stretched across my face as I realized that my boy had shared the joy of ________.

    Although this act of giving didn’t qualify as something ________ or surprising, it remains one of my favorite gifts of 2021, and all because I saw how my ________ to give had become part of my children’s lives as well.

    【1】

    A.touch

    B.knowledge

    C.track

    D.control

    【2】

    A.satisfied

    B.reasonable

    C.ambitious

    D.intentional

    【3】

    A.contribute

    B.return

    C.proceed

    D.present

    【4】

    A.sprang

    B.sewed

    C.ironed

    D.washed

    【5】

    A.randomly

    B.exactly

    C.particularly

    D.firmly

    【6】

    A.plan

    B.label

    C.list

    D.explanation

    【7】

    A.demand

    B.acquire

    C.observe

    D.serve

    【8】

    A.combined

    B.adopted

    C.involved

    D.assessed

    【9】

    A.honors

    B.creates

    C.reminds

    D.monitors

    【10】

    A.responded

    B.ignored

    C.predicted

    D.repeated

    【11】

    A.accepted

    B.tolerated

    C.noticed

    D.heard

    【12】

    A.needs

    B.qualifications

    C.dreams

    D.meanings

    【13】

    A.stories

    B.explorations

    C.studies

    D.packets

    【14】

    A.decisions

    B.arrangements

    C.donations

    D.comments

    【15】

    A.broke down

    B.settled down

    C.came up

    D.made up

    【16】

    A.decorated

    B.struck

    C.cupped

    D.combed

    【17】

    A.Sadness

    B.Smile

    C.Comfort

    D.Anxiety

    【18】

    A.giving

    B.admitting

    C.advancing

    D.surprising

    【19】

    A.traditional

    B.multiple

    C.unique

    D.distant

    【20】

    A.choice

    B.discovery

    C.judgment

    D.motion

四、短文填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 34、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    Expressions about water are almost as common as water itself. But many of the expressions using water have unpleasant meanings.

    The expression “to be in hot water” is one of them. It is a very old expression, which can be 1 back to 500 years ago. The expression is used to mean being in trouble. One story says it got that meaning from the custom of throwing extremely hot water down on enemies attacking a castle.

    Being in “deep water” is almost the same as being in “hot water”. When you are in deep water, you are in a difficult 2. Imagine a person who cannot swim being thrown in water over his head. You are in deep water when you are facing a problem that you do not have the ability to solve. The problem is too deep. You can be in deep water, for example, if you invest in stocks in complete 3 of the stock market.

    "Water over the dam" is another expression about a past event. It is something that cannot be 4. The expression comes from the idea that water that has 5 a dam cannot be brought back again. When a friend is 6 by a mistake she has made, you might tell her to forget about it. You say it is water over the dam.

    Another common expression, "to hold water," is about the strength or weakness of an idea or opinion that you may be arguing about. It probably comes from the way of testing the 7 of a container. If it can hold water, it is strong and has no holes in it. If your 8 can hold water, it is strong and does not have any holes. If it does not hold water, then it is weak and can not be 9.

    "Throwing cold water" also is an expression that deals with an idea or 10. For example, you want to buy a new car because the old one has some problems. But you wife "throws cold water" on the idea, because she says a new car costs too much

  • 35、课文填空

    The Sundance Film Festival 1 boycotts all Hollywood films, and we don’t foresee ever including them. The initial idea for our festival was 2 back in l978. when it was known as the Utah/US Film Festival. However, it was not well known until 1981. It was then that Robert Redford became its 3 and changed the focus to independent films, often made on very modest 4 It was given its new name-the Sundance Film Festival-in 1991. Redford has acted in and directed many big Hollywood films, but wanted to 5 the public to films made outside of the Hollywood system

  • 36、阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

    Wearing face masks during the COVID-19 pandemic p【1】 the spread of the deadly virus. But it is also i【2】. For one, we can no longer unlock our phones using facial recognition since a good part of our face is c【3】.

    F【4】, tech companies are working to solve the problem. Apple, for example, offered a new way to unlock your iPhone and iPad with its l【5】 software update, iOS13.5, w【6】 was released on May 20.

    Even though the update still won’t recognize your masked face, it makes the whole process f【7】. While the old system wouldn’t allow access t【8】 the passcode screen before three failed face scan attempts, iOS13.5 will send you straight to the passcode screen when you swipe up.

    It might only s【9】 you a few seconds, but those few seconds “benefit public health by eliminating the temptation for people to r【10】 their masks in order to unlock their device”.

  • 37、DirectionsFill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    A huge milestone has just been reached in the field of artificial intelligence: AlphaGo, a program developed by Google’s DeepMind unit, has defeated legendary Go player Lee Se-dol in the first of five historic matches being held in Seoul, South Korea. Lee 1 after about three and a half hours, with 28 minutes and 28 seconds remaining on his clock. The series is the first time a professional 9-dan Go player has taken on a computer, and Lee is 2 for a $1 million prize.

    “I was very surprised,”said Lee after the match.“I didn’t expect to lose. But I didn’t think AlphaGo would play the game in such a perfect manner.”DeepMind founder Demis Hassabis expressed“huge 3 for Lee Se-dol and his amazing skills.”calling the game“hugely exciting”and“very tense.”Team lead David Silver said it was an“amazing game of Go that really pushed AlphaGo to its 4.”

    Go is an ancient Chinese board game that has long been considered one of the great 5faced by AI. While computer programs ow best the world’s leading human players of games like checkers and chess, the high level of intuition and 6required by Go has made it tough for computers to crack. DeepMind’s AlphaGo program is the most 7effort yet, using a complex system of deep neural networks and machine learning; it beat European champion Fan Hui last year, but Lee Se-dol is another 8 rival entirely.

    “I don’t regret accepting this challenge,”said Lee.“I am in shock, I admit that, but what’s done is done. I enjoyed this game and look forward to the next. I think I failed on the opening layout so if I do a better job on the opening aspect I think I will be able to increase my 9 of winning.”Lee was surprised both by how strong AlphaGo’s opening was, and by some 10moves.

五、书面表达 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 38、近日,你校广播站英文栏目面向全校征集稿件,话题为“Have a healthy lifestyle”。请你就青少年沉迷网络这一现象写一篇稿件,内容包括:

    1)这一现象的普遍性;

    2)导致的危害;

    3)你的建议。

    注意:(1)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    2)词数100左右,标题已给出,不计入总词数。

    Have a Healthy Lifestyle

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 39、电子游戏是很多中学生喜爱的娱乐活动之一,人们对此看法不一。上周你班就这一问题进行了一场讨论。请你根据以下内容,用英语写一篇短文。

    70%的学生认为

    1. 沉迷于游戏,不能集中精力学习

    2. 很少有时间和朋友交流,会缺乏社交能力

    3. 暴力游戏会滋生侵略行为,比暴力电影影响更大。

    30%的学生认为

    1. 有助于培养创造性和快速反应,对学习有好处

    2. 使游戏者得到放松,从而更高效地学习。

     

     

    注意:1.开头已写好,不计入总词数2.词数150字左右3.可以适当增加细节,使短文连贯、完整。

    侵略行为:aggressive behavior

    Our parents and teachers often warn us to stay away from video games, but many of us just find it hard to tear themselves away from them. Last week, our class had a discussion about whether it is beneficial or harmful for high school students to play video games

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 40、假如你是李华。你校交换生Nancy想学写中国毛笔字,请你给她推荐书法老师和书法课。请根据下面的写作要点给她写一封邮件。内容包括:

    1.介绍老师的情况

    2.授课时间和地点

    3.课前准备事项

    注意:

    1.词数100左右;

    2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    参考词汇: 写毛笔字brush writing (n.) ; 书法calligraphy(n.)

    Dear Nancy,

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

  • 41、假设你是李华,你喜爱的英语学习报 Colorful English 创刊五周年之际征集读者意见,请你根据以下内容给主编写封信,主要包括:

    1. 说明你是该报的忠实读者

    2. 说明该报优点:1)刊登国际新闻   2)提供音频二维码

    3. 提出建议:增加外国文学欣赏

    注意: 1. 词数80左右。

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    3. 参考词汇: 周年 anniversary     二维码 QR code

    Dear Editor-in-Chief,

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours

    LiHua

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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