伊春2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、I’m amazed to hear from my school teacher again.______,it is ten years since we met last.

A. In a word.

B. What’s more.

C. That’s to say.

D. Believe it or not.

2、I would rather you_______ at the moment so that we can hear the speech.

A. keep quiet   B. kept quiet   C. stay at home   D. you stay at home.

3、Many companies don’t realize ____ important the customers are, which is why they lose their customers unconsciously.

A.what B.whether C.how D.which

4、Needles apparently stuck into the body of an 11-month-old baby by her abusive aunt were surgically(手术地) ______on Tuesday.

A. moved   B. placed

C. replaced D. removed

5、Could you tell Jill ________ she should bring to the meeting tomorrow?

A. what   B. when

C. whether   D. why

6、______ more and more people may turn to the Internet for the latest news, it is unlikely that the newspaper will disappear．

A．When B. Because   C. Since D. While

7、Experts warn that 70% of cosmetics are manufactured using palm oil, a substance which is and has caused a lot of arguments.

A.controversial B.delicate C.dynamic D.objective

8、The detective, pretending to be reading a newspaper, ________ at the man seated next to a woman．

A．glanced B．glancing

C．to glance D．having glanced

9、—Don’t you feel cold, Tim? You wear such a jacket on a day at -5℃.

—________. I’m boiling.

A．Not in the least

B．Take it easy

C．No worry

D．That’s okay

10、The value of life lies not in the length of days but in the use we ____ them.

A. make of B. make from

C. make up D. make into

11、 －Personally，I believe I can do it well on my own.

－________ Self­confidence is the first secret of success.

A．It's up to you.   B．Take it easy.

C．Let' s get going.  D．I'm with you on that.

12、---Is everything settled?

---Not yet．_____ I approached the problem, I couldn’t find a solution．

A．Whatever B．However C．Whenever D．Wherever

13、Experts suggest that young parents ______ some time to communicate with their children instead of spending much time playing games on the phone.

A. set aside   B. put away

C. make up   D. account for

14、He wrote a letter________ explained what had happened in the accident.

A．what

B．how

C．where

D．which

15、“Judging the voice, and not the appearance” makes the show—The Voice of China ________from the numerous other reality shows in China．

A．knock off  B．stand out

C．come across   D．get through

16、Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing a stepping-stone to future success.

A．to

B．for

C．as

D．by

17、Nothing is realized easily, and there is no such _______ as dreams.

A．thing

B．a thing

C．things

D．the thing

18、 Distance education programs the disadvantages of limited time, distance or physical disability, so they are becoming more and more popular all over the world.

A. come up with   B. consist of

C. account for D. make up for

19、-What do you think is the difference between ____ man and ____ woman?

-I don’t think there’s any difference.

A. the; the   B. a; a   C. 不填；不填   D. a; the/

20、Writers often coupled narration with other techniques to develop ideas and support opinions that otherwise________ abstract, unclear, or unconvincing.

A．may remain

B．could remain

C．must have remained

D．might have remained

21、Like many couples, Sheila and David Hoffman enjoy travelling. Since 2000, they’ve often visited relatives in Australia and enjoyed holidays in many European countries including France, Germany, Italy, and Greece. And they’ve toured around America, but they haven’t once stayed in a hotel. The Hoffmans are part of a growing number of people who use their home as a way to have inexpensive holidays. So far, they’ve swapped their three-bedroom London home with people who want to stay there for anything from a week to two months.

In a home swap, you offer your house as a place to stay and anyone who’s interested gets in touch. If your dates and requirements fit, then you make a deal to exchange houses for an agreed time. The exchange can involve more than just a place to stay — some homeowners also exchange cars and others will arrange for a friend or neighbour to be on call in case of emergencies. Some exchangers will even organise restaurant bookings and trips.

Home swaps have existed in Britain on an organised basis for decades but they really took off with the arrival of the Internet. Previously, the process was long and drawn-out, involving letter exchange and expensive international calls to complete arrangements. Now, it can all be done with a few clicks. Most home-exchangers register (注册) with a specialist home-exchange company that deals with the organisation.

More people are using their homes as a way to enjoy holidays at home as well as abroad. Most of them choose to follow the trend because they are interested in how natives lead their lives. When you live in a typical home rather than a hotel, it’s almost like an exchange of lifestyles. It’s also a cheap way to travel making sure you won’t run short of money on your journey.

【1】Where do Sheila and David Hoffman live?

A．In Australia.

B．In the US.

C．In the UK.

D．In France.

【2】Which word can be used to describe some homeowners mentioned in Paragraph 2?

A．Smart.

B．Strict.

C．Humorous.

D．Thoughtful.

【3】What can we know about the home-exchange process in the past?

A．It caused many problems.

B．It saved a lot of time.

C．It was well-organised.

D．It was complicated.

【4】What is the main reason for more people swapping their homes?

A．They hope to experience life as the locals.

B．They are not used to staying in hotels.

C．They do not want to leave their houses unused.

D．They need to earn money from exchanging their homes.

22、   As I was leaving the gym last week, I greeted a friend who was coming in. He responded without looking up from his phone. I stood there for a few awkward seconds, hoping for eye contact. He finally looked up briefly, apologetically, before returning to the screen. I walked on, feeling shaken.

It turns out I was phubbed, which is a term for snubbing(冷落)someone in favor of a phone. And research has found that phubbing does have negative (消极的)impacts on personal relationships, reducing the quality of communication and level of satisfaction.

Recently I've noticed that it's impossible to go out with friends and have their attention for the whole time, There're always phones on the table, and they're constantly being checked. When the slightest pause in conversation arises, or if someone gets up from the table briefly, people seize their phones to check in with the rest of the world to see what else is going On.

It used to be that going out together was confidence-boosting solid reassurance(安慰)that another person enjoyed your company, otherwise they wouldn't accept but not now. Now, you're constantly attracting attention，competing with a portable supercomputer. When someone is looking at their phone, you're never sure if they actually want to be with you.

The modern-day equivalent of this is scrolling(滚屏)and texting. Although I didn't realize it at the time, I was trying for connection with the friend, who was attracted by it refusing to put away his phone and made me feel awful.

I don't want to be that person. I don't want my actions to make anyone feel the way I did that day. So from now on I'm going to make a point of not letting digital distractions damage the relationships I hold so dear. It's not worth it. Nothing on that screen is ever more important than the person standing right in front of me.

【1】Why does the author describe his greeting with a friend in the gym last week?

A.To introduce what phubbing is. B.To show the misuse of phones.

C.To draw the readers' attention. D.To voice his opinion about phubbing.

【2】What is the third paragraph mainly about?

A.Phones are bad for communication. B.Phones are used widely in the world.

C.Phubbing is making people suffer. D.Phubbing is a common phenomenon.

【3】What will happen when you're snubbing someone according to the author?

A.People will enjoy your company. B.You will lose the trust of others.

C.You will damage others' confidence. D.People will feel truly connected.

【4】What does the word "it" underlined in paragraph 5 refer to?

A.Being companied. B.Scrolling and texting.

C.The table. D.The phone.

23、How We Talk about Fear Matters

Lately, there seems to be plenty to fear in the world. How we talk about what we fear might offer clues to how we perceive that emotion socially and culturally.

Get the root of fear.

【1】. In Anglo Saxon times, “fear” primarily referred to sudden danger. The root of the word dates back to “pēr” from Indo-European about 6,000 years ago. This root suggests that fear developed from a sudden (frightening) experience you passed through.

Figure out the emotional meaning of fear.

Whether emotions are viewed positively or negatively varies from culture to culture.【2】 . For instance, in English, the word “anxious” can be used to mean “worried” or “eager”. But the word meaning “anxious” just means “regret” in Dargwa. Therefore, many English speakers may not view anxiety as negatively as Dargwa speakers.

Find out a fearful pattern.

In looking at such patterns across the major language families, researchers found that the word “fear” was often associated with anxiety, envy and grief in Indo-European languages. But in Austronesian languages, “fear” more often was associated with surprise. 【3】 .

【4】

How we talk about fear changes how we react to it. When we talk about what frightens us, it may be useful to disrupt associated meanings. In addition, how our language categorizes an emotion seems to impact whether we perceive those emotions negatively or positively.

In conclusion, fear is something that can be changed by cultural and linguistic experience.【5】 . Perhaps Roosevelt was right when he in famously said “The only thing we have to fear is fear itself.”

A．Talk more about fears

B．Change our perception of fear

C．The word fear has a long history in English

D．There seemed a fearful pattern across the major language families

E．This is based on what people have learned to associate with emotion words

F．It opens the door to potential ways to change how we talk about and react to it

G．This makes speakers of the latter languages associate this emotion with a less negative sense

24、As an adult, I realized that I had no skills, so I went to trade school. I entered a cabinetmaking (家具制造) program. I didn’t think I would be good at building furniture. I’m not handy. Nobody in my family is.

I had great teachers, but making furniture is hard. There are so many steps and something can go wrong at each one. I couldn’t even get organized. My toolbox always looked like a hurricane had gone through it.

I didn’t fully know what I was devoting myself to at the beginning, but I kept going to class. I tried to wrap my brain around the math. The projects forced me to solve new kinds of problems. My brain started to build new connections. Working in this new physical manner and giving it 100 percent of my effort had huge benefits for my mental health. I got over fear of embarrassment and asked for help at every opportunity.

I spent that year truly learning. True learning is a humbling (令人谦卑的) experience, especially for those of us who are learning a new set of skills. I could understand exactly what was wrong with the furniture I made, but I couldn’t fix my mistakes. And yet, I kept trying. And failing. And failing again. Until I learned to fail better.

You’re going to be bad at anything when you start out, but I was pretty bad right to the end. Even so, I finished the program — with honors, no less! My grades were helped by my good written work. Having to constantly push beyond my comfort zone has made me a more well-rounded person. Maybe most importantly, trade school gave me a more realistic idea of my strengths and limitations. I’m stronger than I thought!

【1】Why did the author sign up for the cabinetmaking program?

A．To make more friends.

B．To develop new skills.

C．To get more organized.

D．To become a handy designer.

【2】Which words can best describe the author during the one-year learning?

A．single-minded and confident.

B．Intelligent and creative.

C．Hard-working and determined.

D．Modest and flexible.

【3】What can we know about the author?

A．He got a poor grade on hand work.

B．He feared to socialize with strangers.

C．He was skilled in solving math problems.

D．He once got tired of the difficult lessons.

【4】What does the author’s experience show?

A．Practice makes perfect.

B．Learning is more than a skill.

C．Failure teaches success.

D．Skills will never be a burden.

25、   I got on the bus and noticed a girl looking at me. With the warmest smiles, she rose and ___ into the aisle, offering her seat to me politely and respectably. I was wrong-footed, then conflicted. '"No,” I ____ silently, holding back a laugh from within, “I come from a __ where I do that for you.” I realized immediately what a __ place that was.

Speech failed me; I burnt with ______. Later, I reflected that this was an act of _________. I bowed in recognition, ____ felt I bowed with shame. I am fit, able, strong. In my head, I am ___. She shocked me by making me so acutely aware of my _____ years.

To accept the seat was to accept that _____ status—elderly, needy, requiring care--- a status I was not yet ____ to acquire. To decline was to ____ an act of generosity. To turn a blind eye was to appear __ and impolite. To explain, on a _____ bus, was impossible.

The ____ situations was played out before the other passengers. What if, once I was seated, an older person ____ and no one offered a seat? Should I remain seated and burn with shame, or stand and ______  my newly received gift —a slap in the face for the kind and caring girl?

_____ I took the seat, smiled and ____ my head on to my chest. The bus came to a stop. I got up, walked slowly, ______ and noisily down the aisle and out into the rain.

【1】A.slid B.climbed C.stepped D.ran

【2】A.screamed B.stared C.stood D.waited

【3】A.continent B.community C.family D.generation

【4】A.safe B.strange C.public D.proper

【5】A.disappointment B.weakness C.embarrassment D.happiness

【6】A.goodness B.trust C.tolerance D.faith

【7】A.and B.but C.so D.or

【8】A.energetic B.kind C.normal D.young

【9】A.coming B.recent C.past D.advancing

【10】A.high B.social C.new D.equal

【11】A.ready B.suitable C.proud D.perfect

【12】A.perform B.reject C.commit D.balance

【13】A.unbearable B.unfortunate C.uncomfortable D.ungrateful

【14】A.school B.shuttle C.crowded D.local

【15】A.different B.tough C.dangerous D.particular

【16】A.hurried B.boarded C.worried D.appeared

【17】A.give up B.hand out C.give back D.hand over

【18】A.Awkwardly B.Naturally C.Delightedly D.Doubtfully

【19】A.shook B.scratched C.hung D.lifted

【20】A.suddenly B.effortlessly C.cautiously D.heavily

26、假设你校英语俱乐部正在举办征文活动，请你根据下面这幅描述小男孩和奶奶的图画写一篇词数不少于120的短文。

内容要求：

1.描述图画内容，如情景，人物，动作(奶奶正在做家务活)等；

2.结合自身实际，谈谈你的感想；

3.举例说明你能在尊老爱老方面做些什么。

注意：参考词汇：按摩massage  n.﹠v.