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昭通2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、19_____ your advice, I’m sure to consider it and give you reply in time.

    A.In spite of B.But for C.Because of D.As for

  • 2、Sandy could do nothing but ______ to his teacher that he was wrong.

    A.to admit B.admitted C.admit D.admitting

  • 3、Helen had to shout ______ above the sound of the music.

    A.making her heard B.to make her hear

    C.making herself heard D.to make herself heard

  • 4、Which of the following sentences is WRONG?

    A. There is no point in arguing with him further.

    B. There is no need to worry about your son – he’s fine.

    C. There is no doubt that we will finish all the work in two days.

    D. There is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping form the tall building.

  • 5、With a lot of questions _________, the official is having a hard time.

    A.answered B.to answer C.answering D.being answered

  • 6、Did _______ ever occur to you that you would end up in prison if you continued behaving like that?

    A.what B.which C.that D.it

  • 7、Each time I see these photos, I can’t help thinking of the happy days ________we spent together.

    A. on which B. that C. when D. in which

  • 8、There is no light on--- they _______ be at home.

    A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t

  • 9、This painting is splendid, but ______ we actually need it is a different matter.

    A. that B. what

    C. whether D. how

  • 10、The job ____ to be harder than we thought.

    A.turned up B.turned on C.turned to D.turned out

  • 11、On Halloween, children in America like to _______ as ghosts to frighten people.

    A.take up B.make up C.dress up D.turn up

  • 12、It was hunger that his great-grandfather and grandfather ______.

    A.died of B.died out C.died down D.died away

  • 13、The Kangaroos went home proud _______ they had done their best.

    A.which B.that C.what D.whether

  • 14、______ makes the school proud is ______ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.

    A. what; because B. that; because

    C. that; what D. what; that

  • 15、I’m afraid I can’t go to your birthday party personally, but I will let my wife go, ______.

    A.anyhow B.however C.though D.therefore

  • 16、The film is ______ for children only.

    A.intended

    B.intending

    C.to intend

    D.intend

  • 17、Our teachers and parents always warn us not to smoke.

    Yes, actually, the risk of heart disease is a powerful argument ____ smoking.

    A. against   B. for

    C. into D. at

     

  • 18、Ladies and Gentlemen, Italian wines are ______ special offer this week.

    A. for B. on

    C. in D. at

  • 19、We are all ____ about the future and believe our life will get better.

    A. anxious B. cautious

    C. disappointed D. optimistic

  • 20、The reason ________ he didn’t come is ________ he was ill.

    A. why;that B. that;why

    C. why;because D. why;what

  • 21、Even Amundsen was moved by Scott's death saying "Captain Scott left a record, for honesty, sincerity, for bravery, for everything _______makes a man".

    A.that B.which C.who D.不填

  • 22、________ some water and you will feel better.

    A.Drink

    B.Drinking

    C.To drink

    D.If you drink

  • 23、Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.

    A.how

    B.that

    C.which

    D.where

  • 24、Great amounts of waste water__________ poured into the river from the factories two years ago.

    A.was B.were C.has been D.had been

  • 25、Doctors say that there are several possible cures ______ his disease and that they can cure him _____ it.

    A.about; for

    B.with; of

    C.for; with

    D.for; of

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Looking for a good book? Here, TFK Kid Reporters review four of the most noteworthy reads of 2019.

    TITLE: Charlie Thorne and the Last Equation

    BY: Stuart Gibbs

    The CIA is trying hard to find Pandora, which could destroy the world if the wrong people get it. For help, they turn to Charlie, a 12yearold girl who’s as smart as Albert Einstein. Charlie doesn’t have a lot of time to solve the world’s problemsbut she's the only one who can do it. People who like actionpacked mysteries with an element of adventure will enjoy reading this thrilling book.

    TITLE: AstroNuts

    BY: Jon Scieszka and Steven Weinberg

    In AstroNuts, the Earth has been destroyed by humans for thousands of years. Four animals set out from Mount Rushmore, the headquarters of NNASA NotNASA. Their mission is to find a new planet fit for human life. Eventually, they discover one: Plant Planet. The narrator of this fun book is the Earth. The story’s theme is simple: Don’t harm the planet. Readers who love fantasy and scifi will enjoy AstroNuts.

    TITLE: Stargazing

    BY: Jen Wang

    Christine hears rumors that Moon, who's new in town, is the kind of kid who beats people up for fun. But Moon and her mom come to live with Christine's family, and the two kids become best friends. Moon even shares a big secret with Christine. Stargazing is a graphic novel based on author Jen Wang’s experiences as a child. The story is about the power of friendship and how people are able to change.

    TITLE: Roll with It

    BY: Jamie Sumner

    Roll with It is a story about a 12yearold girl named Ellie. She has cerebral palsy, a disability that makes it hard for her to walk on her own. So she uses a wheelchair. When Ellie and her mom move to another state to take care of Ellie’s grandpa, she must learn to adapt to a new school and develop new friendships. This pageturner is a mustread for everyone. Is a heartwarming story that really shows the value of family and how being different is special.

    1What is the first book most probably about?

    A.A new way to deal with criminals.

    B.A girl's efforts to save the world.

    C.Albert Einstein's childhood life.

    D.A girl's adventure with friends in the wild.

    2Who would be interested in reading the book AstroNuts?

    A.Children having a passion for history.

    B.Children showing great concern about animal protection.

    C.Children loving stories of space travel and life on other planets.

    D.Children wanting to know the causes for environmental pollution.

    3If you want to know the life of the disabled, which book is a good choice?

    A.Stargazing.

    B.AstroNuts.

    C.Roll with It.

    D.Charlie Thorne and the Last Equation.

  • 27、   Changes have been taking place in Philadelphia since 1984. One by one, graffiti-covered walls are being changed into outdoor art. So far, more than 1,800 murals (壁画) have been painted. Philadelphia now has more murals than any other American city.

    The walls that were once ugly with graffiti (涂鸦) are now covered with beautiful pictures of historical heroes and modern art, thanks to the Mural Arts Program (MAP). Its work makes schools and public places attractive, and its citizens very proud. The program began as part of Philadelphia’s Anti-Graffiti Network. Jane Golden is the MAP’s artistic director. “When people ask me what our program is about,” she says, “I answer them with one word: hope.” Each year, the MAP offers youth art programs and workshops. Some onetime graffiti writers even help paint MAP murals.

    The MAP’s work, says Golden, is all about developing a sense of community. When a neighborhood requests a mural, the MAP works with the people there to develop a message. Some messages have been “Safe Streets,” “Love and Care,” and “Peace Walk.”

    The MAP receives up to 50 requests for murals each week. Last year, the workers painted 140 murals.

    “The making of a mural enters people’s collective memory as an extraordinary, pleasant moment in neighborhood history” says Golden, who began as a muralist in Los Angeles.

    1What can be the best title for the text?

    A. Love, from Graffiti Writers to Muralists

    B. MAP, a New Company in Philadelphia

    C. Jane, an Excellent Mural Artist

    D. Hope, One Wall at a Time

    2What is the Mural Arts Program in Philadelphia aimed at?

    A. Helping the young find jobs. B. Protecting the neighborhood.

    C. Fighting against graffiti. D. Attracting more visitors.

    3How does the MAP decide on the message for a mural?

    A. By having discussions with people in the community.

    B. By seeking advice from the city government.

    C. By learning from the young graffiti writers.

    D. By studying the history of the city.

    4Which of the following words best describes the work of the MAP?

    A. Difficult. B. Dangerous.

    C. Experimental. D. Successful.

  • 28、   An experiment which saw salad seeds sent into space has given hope for the future of growing food on another planet, according to a recently-published study.

    The findings have appeared after two kilograms of seeds spent six months on board the International Space Station(ISS)with British European Space Agency(ESA)astronaut, Tim Peake, as part of his Principia mission.

    There, the seeds could have absorbed up to 100 times more radiation(辐射)than on Earth while being influenced by the violent shaking from the stresses of space travel.

    When the seeds returned to Earth in 2016,600,000 children from schools across Britain took part in an experiment, supported by the UK Space Agency, to plant them and monitor their growth, comparing it to that of seeds that had remained on Earth.

    The results showed that, while the space seeds grew more slowly and were more sensitive to ageing, they were still able to survive.

    Peake said, “When humans travel to Mars, they will need to find ways to feed themselves, and this research helps us understand some of the biology of seed storage and germination(发芽) which will be important for future space missions.”

    The Royal Horticultural Society(RHS)tasked 8,600 schools and groups across Britain to take part in the controlled study, recording their results as a scientist would.

    It was part of a project called Rocket Science, led by the RHS Campaign for School Gardening, in partnership with the UK Space Agency.

    RHS manager Alana Cama said, “The Rocket Science experiment opened a window into space biology and allowed young people to be at the forefront of creative research.”

    “This research project did more than just inspire; it furthered our understanding of the challenges around growing plants in unusual environments and the possibility of growing food on long-term space missions in the future. Inspiring a new generation of botanists and biologists will remain our goal to enrich everyone’s lives through plants.”

    1The findings of the experiment indicate that

    A.salad seeds sent into space turned out a failure

    B.astronauts successfully grew salad seeds on Mars

    C.the future of growing plants in space looks bright

    D.the radiation makes it impossible for plants to survive

    2Unlike those on Earth, the seeds sent into space  

    A.can grow 100 times larger in size B.provide enough food for astronauts

    C.stop growing when returning to Earth D.are more likely to show signs of ageing

    3Which word can be filled in the blank to complete the research steps?

    A.update B.observe C.protect D.improve

    4What can we learn from what Alana Cama said?

    A.Growing plants in unusual environments is no longer a challenging task.

    B.A new generation of botanists and biologists takes the lead in the research.

    C.The project inspires the interests of the young generation in creative fields.

    D.The exploration of growing food in space is the central mission in the future.

  • 29、We’re willing to bet you know at least one kid who loves Peppa Pig. The British TV show has been attracting youthful audiences around the world for almost two decades and has even created a generation of American kids with fake British accents. Well, all those millions of young Peppa fans will soon have their own theme park in the United States that they can visit with their parents. Moving over Disney World Peppa Pig is headed to Florida.

    The new theme park is slated to open in Orlando, Florida in 2022 and will feature rides, attractions, a water play area and live shows all popular with preschool-age children and their families. Kids will have the opportunity to meet Peppa, George, Mummy Pig, Daddy Pig and the rest of the animal group as they explore the adorable world that looks like it’s been dropped right out of TV and into central Florida.

    Peppa fans will love rides such as Grandad Dog’s Pirate Boat Ride, where the little piggies can hop aboard and set sail for Pirate Island, and Peppa Pig’s Balloon Ride, where they get to fly high above the park in one of Miss Rabbit’s hot air balloons. Other rides feature characters like Grampy Rabbit and Mr. Bull.

    The park will also feature two play zones: A splash pad where kids can mimic jumping in muddy puddles filled with fountains, slides and interactive water features perfect for hot Florida summers and Pirate Island where everyone in the family can look for buried treasure or build sand castles with Danny Dog. Are you looking for something adults will love too? Check out the classic boardwalk with free arcade games. When it’s time for a break, head to the cinema, where kids can watch their favorite episodes of Peppa Pig in a cool dark theatre.

    Yearly passes are already available for the new park for $75. The opening day is still to be announced, but we’re guessing there are enough Peppa Pig episodes to keep you and the kids occupied until next year.

    【1】What can we learn about Peppa Pig from Paragraph 1?

    A.It has a negative effect on kids.

    B.It enjoys great popularity.

    C.It deserves to be disliked by kids.

    D.It appeals to no Americans.

    【2】What does the underlined word “slated” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

    A.Prohibited.

    B.Pressed.

    C.Planned

    D.Preserved.

    【3】What is the author’s writing purpose?

    A.To introduce us the vivid characters involved in Peppa Pig.

    B.To evaluate whether such a theme park will possibly be a hit.

    C.To convince us of the endless entertainment the rides can offer.

    D.To inform us of a Peppa Pig theme park to be opened in Florida.

    【4】In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage?

    A.Entertainment.

    B.Health.

    C.Science.

    D.Sport.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、Be Happy

    Twenty years ago I was living in Seattle and going through hard times. To my _______ I was driving a school bus to make ends meet although I had a Masters degree. I had been through five interviews with a company and one day they called to say I did not get the job. I went to the bus bay like a zombie(僵尸))of _______ .

    Later that afternoon, I had an inner wave, like a scream, “why has my life become so _______ ?" Immediately after the scream I pulled the bus over to _______a little girl who handed me an earring saying I should keep it in case somebody got back for it. The earring_______BE HAPPY”

    I got angry but then it hit me. I had been putting all of my energies into what was wrong with my life rather than what was right. I should be grateful for what I had. I decided to make a list of 50 things I was _______ for.

    At first it was hard, then it got _______ . One night there was a phone call for me from a _______ who was a manager at a large _______ . She asked me if I would do a one-day lesson for her 200 hospital workers. I said yes and ________ my job as a driver.

    My day with the hospital workers went very ________ .I got a standing ovation(热烈鼓掌)and many more days of ________ . To this day I know that it was because I changed attitude ________ gratitude.

    I spent the next year conducting training workshops and then decided to go back to Scotland where I had lived ________ . One month later I met my wonderful English wife and best friend of 15 years now. We live in a small beautiful cottage.

    "The only attitude is gratitude" has been my motto for ________ now and yes, it completely changed my life.

    1A.shame B.joy C.gratitude D.surprise

    2A.enjoyment B.disappointment C.excitement D.amazement

    3A.good B.happy C.easy D.hard

    4A.throw away B.pick up C.drop off D.take over

    5A.said B.wrote C.carved D.painted

    6A.satisfied B.sorry C.grateful D.hateful

    7A.easier B.harder C.worse D.higher

    8A.gentleman B.student C.lady D.teacher

    9A.school B.factory C.company D.hospital

    10A.quit B.refused C.got D.arrived

    11A.well B.quickly C.bad D.slowly

    12A.life B.work C.wait D.rest

    13A.to B.with C.as D.for

    14A.forever B.later C.before D.after

    15A.months B.weeks C.years D.days

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、Directions: Complete the following passages by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    The elementary means of communicating with other people is conveying messages by voice. This fact is widely acknowledged and we recognize the voice as a(n) 1 characterizing the identity of a person. The array of voices is immeasurable as no two are exactly similar. They can be nasal, resonant or shrill produced in accordance with the individual physical2 of the throat.

    One possible implementation of the 3 of voice recognition is voice profiling used by police analysts as a method of substantiating court evidence in trials. Every year, thousands of audiotapes with recorded interviews or 4 utterances are put to the purpose to help identify the probable 5. Specialists dealing with the voice investigation claim that people can give themselves away by their 6, inflections or other voice attributes like pitch, intensity and loudness. A recorded sample is usually 7 into electric impulses and later transformed into a pictorial recoding which is processed by a computer program. Very frequently voice analyst have a stake at deciphering the relevant information which may be 8 with background noise or other interfering sounds until they attain the 9 results.

    Thankfully, these efforts help the police detect individuals who threaten their victims by phone or inform about bomb 10 or those who make offensive calls disturbing the peach of decent citizens.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、孩子的成长和教育是社会热议的话题,现今父母包揽一切、孩子过度依赖等现象十分严重。请阅读下面的漫画,按要求用英文写一篇短文。

    内容要求: 1.描述漫画内容;

    2. 分析漫画所揭示的问题; 3. 提出你的看法。

    注意:

    1.短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;

    2.考生可适当发挥,使文章内容充实、连贯;

    3.词数120左右;

    4. 文中不能出现考生的具体信息。

    参考词汇:pave the way

    From the picture, we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet.

    _______________________________

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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