阜新2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、The man was sentenced to prison for five years because he had _____ some national secrets to the enemy.

A.given in B.given away C.given out D.given off

2、— I ________ for you right here this time tomorrow.

— All right. See you tomorrow.

A．was waiting

B．will be waiting

C．will have waited

D．am waiting

3、Today we have chatting rooms, text messaging and emailing, but we seem ______ the art

of municating face to face.

A. losing   B. to be losing

C. to be lost   D. having lost

4、Our department usually begins a new week after reviewing the ______ week’s work.

A.previous B.regular C.formal D.original

5、They discussed for about half an hour of things and persons ________ they remembered in the conversation.

A．which

B．that

C．who

D．whom

6、The organization was founded for the ________ of poor children.

A. benefit B. interest C. advantage D. value

7、We Chinese eat with chopsticks ______ most westerners eat with knives and forks.

A. for   B. as   C. while  D. when

8、At that time, China was______ Japan, so traveling was extremely difficult.

A.at the war with B.at war against C.at war with D.during the war with

9、He liked the lovely dog so much that he ________ his book and played with it immediately.

A．gave off

B．set aside

C．took over

D．turned down

10、Has the cost of the hotel _______ the expense?

A.figured in B.figured out

C.figure on D.figure up

11、_______ of current news, whether it is domestics or overseas, is his daily routine.

A.Being informed B.Informed C.Informing D.Having been informed

12、The box ______ a lot of coins, ______ an old Chinese one.

A.is containing; including B.contains; includes

C.is containing; included D.contains; including

13、One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a high rise is that you can get a good ___________.

A.sight B.scene

C.view D.scenery

14、____, you will feel a little nervous when you first perform for the public.

A. Luckily B. Naturally

C. Hopefully D. Partly

15、Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.

A.most of which B.most of whom

C.most of them D.most of who

16、It has been difficult for Tom to    since he broke his leg, which causes him  to  feel cut off  from  the outside world.

A. get around B. get over

C. get through D. get back

17、Catherine is color-blind and can’t ______ red from green as easily as other children.

A. remove B. choose

C. distinguish D. preserve

18、According to some witnesses, the thief was observed ______ the bank when they were passing by.

A. enter B. to enter

C. entering D. to entering

19、Unlike the old model, which required one to visit a car rental agency to hire a car, all ________ one needs to do is to register as a member of a car-sharing club to unlock a car at a parking lot and drive to one’s destination.

A．that

B．what

C．which

D．when

20、As I held my father’s hands one night, I couldn’t help but ______ their roughness.

A.noticing B.notice C.to notice D.noticed

21、— My mom suggested I ________ the SAT test and go to the US for further study.

— I would rather you _______ at home.

A．take, stay

B．take, stayed

C．went, stay

D．went, stayed

22、There is a lot of public about the plastic particles recently found in water．

A．agreement

B．concern

C．content

D．responsibility

23、They were men who had ____________ their entire lives to the purification of metals in their laboratories; they believed that, if a metal were heated for many years, it would free itself of all its individual properties, and what was left would be the Soul of the World.

A.transmitted B.transformed

C.dedicated D.assigned

24、Under the Belt and Road Initiative framework, China has joined hands with more than 140 countries to link them more closely with telecommunication networks, roads, railways and marine routes. ________ the Belt and Road Initiative has been welcomed by all the participating countries.

A．No wonder

B．No matter

C．Nowhere

D．Instead

25、He was lying on the grass, his hands _____ under his head.

A. crossing B. crossed

C. to cross D. having crossed

26、Reading Oktoberfest

Palmer Park is the perfect place to host the first Reading Oktoberfest, which takes place 15-18 September 2016.

You can experience everything that makes Oktoberfest, held in a huge Beer tent. We’ll have live music and DJs and thousands of people going crazy.

Opening hours:

Thursday 15 September 17:00-23:30

Friday 16 September 17:00-23:30

Saturday 17 September 12:30-23:30

Sunday 18 September 12:30-19:00

Ramsbottom Festival

With its riverside location (位置), Ramsbottom Festival is one festival which can truly be called beautiful. Here you can enjoy a mix of music, great arts and family shows, as well as a variety of Great British and international food.

Ramsbottom Festival takes place 16-18 September 2016 at Ramsbottom Cricket Club, Bury, easily reachable by public transport from Manchester city centre.

The Willow Festival Dorset

The Willow Festival — the world’s largest festival showing new and undiscovered live music bands and artists is coming to Dorset. Fun for all the family, the event also has a shopping area, a world food village, and plenty of activities for kids.

Tickets are just £10.00, which covers a come-and-go attendance (出席) for all three days.

River Cottage Festival

It’s our first ever family-friendly music festival, right here at River Cottage HQ in Devon.

On 17-18 September 2016, the farm will be filled with live music from popular bands in the UK. In between all that dancing you’ll be able to watch shows from local craftspeople (匠人) and make your own piece of jewelry.

Tickets will cost you just £35, or £10 for children under 12 (babies under 2 go free).

【1】What can visitors enjoy at Ramsbottom Festival?

A.Dancing on the farm.

B.Family shows.

C.Making beautiful things by hand.

D.International bands’ performances.

【2】Both The Willow Festival Dorset and River Cottage Festival _____.

A.are held in 2016 for the first time

B.ask visitors to pay the same price

C.are family-friendly

D.take place near a river

【3】Which festival lasts the most days?

A.River Cottage Festival.

B.Ramsbottom Festival.

C.The Willow Festival Dorset.

D.Reading Oktoberfest.

27、   After receiving several complaints (投诉) from the customers, the owner of an Italian restaurant in Mooresville, North Carolina, has taken the decision to forbid children under the age of five. Although facing criticism in social media, he says that business has grown greatly.

The owner describes his restaurant as a traditional and wonderful restaurant, but young children cry, scream or play on iPads at full volume (音量). It disturbs other customers and clearly doesn't fit in too well in a wonderful meal. So the owner, Pasquale Caruso, set up a "no child under five" rule in January 2017.

“Some customers complain, get up and leave because children are bothering them, and the parents are doing nothing," Caruso told the newspaper. “It starts to feel like it isn't the Caruso's anymore, that it's a local pizzeria instead." Caruso added that he didn't like taking this kind of decision, but in the end, he had to do what was best for his business. Since then, people have been voicing their opinions on the restaurant' s unofficial Facebook page.

“You have forbidden small children. Then who are the next: blacks, Jews, native people? Shame on you!" one Facebook user called John commented. But for every critical comment, there are some that congratulate Caruso’s for taking such a brave decision. “Thank you for taking a stand," some people wrote on its Facebook page.

“I'm the parent of 5. Don't bring little ones to a nice restaurant or expect them to quietly sit still for an hour. They CANNOT DO IT,”" one person posted. Caruso said the online support for his controversial (有争议的) rule is reflected in the success of his business. The number of customers has risen from 50 a day to around 80.

【1】The controversial rule of the Italian restaurant is that ________.

A．he doesn’t accept complaints from customers

B．children under 5 are forbidden in this restaurant

C．customers cannot come in with their iPads

D．a child area will be built in the restaurant

【2】According to the passage, young children in Caruso's restaurant always ________.

A．do their homework

B．eat pizzas from other shops

C．make a lot of noises

D．talk with their parents in a low voice

【3】Which word could describe John’s feeling about the rule?

A．Nervous.

B．Patient.

C．Angry.

D．Surprised.

【4】What’s the result of Caruso' s rule?

A．Most of people go against his behavior.

B．His restaurant gets into trouble.

C．He has to stop his rule at once.

D．There are more customers than before.

【5】What's the best title for the passage?

A．A strange restaurant in Italy

B．The trouble from young parents

C．Pasquale Caruso’s brave decision

D．The impolite behavior in restaurants

28、I’m a talker. I am keen on debating, gossiping and teasing when I have people to talk to. Under lockdown, however, I’ve only had my partner, Peter.

We not only lived, worked and travelled together, we mostly socialized together, too. Under the first UK lockdown, our already closeness began to feel uncomfortable. While talking to Peter, I could see his attention drift.

For the first time in our 10 years together, we needed to be alone. I tried to manufacture this by going on walks on my own, but a short walk wasn’t doing the job. I had hiked in remote spaces all over the world but always in a pair or group — for safety reasons. I considered my options and hit upon an idea: the semi-solo hike.

Could we do a circular hike but walk in different directions? This would give us the space and peace of a solo hike — done by a person alone. It felt like a promising way out, and he agreed to give it a try.

We started with a four-mile loop (环路) from Reeth. At the start, we parted ways. At first, I was aware of how close we were, which lessened the appeal. As I gained ground, however, I found myself very much alone. I set my own pace, and I decided to take my time.

I sat on a rock and breathed out. That moment — with the weak sun through the clouds and the breeze blowing — felt extraordinary to me. I was born and raised in London and had never imagined leaving until I met an outdoorsman. Now, my former life as a city girl felt crazy. In remembering what I had gained, I felt the tension leave me. There, in the chilly air, I no longer needed to talk. The semi-solo hike gave us a shared experience with added room to breathe.

I didn’t see Peter on the way but reunited back where we started, both pleased.

The semi-solo hike is admittedly silly in theory, but for me it has been a lifeline. It has given me the gift of time alone and, in a year of constant closeness, the joy of reuniting.

【1】What motivated the author to adopt the semi-solo hike?

A．Peter’s disinterest in her words.

B．Her habit of venturing into the wild.

C．The lack of privacy under lockdown.

D．Her desire to engage in outdoor exercise.

【2】How does the semi-solo hike work?

A．Their routes coincide sometimes during the hike.

B．They depart in a separate way to different destinations.

C．They hike in each other’s company throughout the journey.

D．They start and return to the same place by a different route.

【3】Which of the following can describe the author’s feelings when she sat on a rock?

A．Fearless and refreshed.

B．Free and relaxed.

C．Tense and depressed.

D．Upset and embarrassed.

【4】What message does the author convey with this text?

A．An appropriate distance creates beauty.

B．There are more solutions than difficulties.

C．Access to nature is better than social circles.

D．Hiking helps improve interpersonal relationships.

29、To improve a high schoolers chance of getting into a top university, the summer programs allow young students to explore fields of interest and get a taste of college life.

Telluride Association Summer Program (TASP)

TASP is a six-week program allowing high school freshman from around the world to grow their sense of interpersonal awareness and community responsibility. It's completely free, including the cost of tuition, books and even travel.

Minority Introduction to Engineering and Science (MITES)

This week-long program aimed at all US high school students can help them develop the skills necessary for future job in engineering while learning about the value and reward of acquiring advanced technical degrees. MITES is free—the only expense is the transportation to and from MIT.

Clark Scholar Program (CSP)

High school students coming from across the globe are offered the unique opportunity to gain hands-on research experience in mathematics field while working one on one with teaching staff over four intense weeks. Everything is free for chosen applicants except their meals.

JCamp

The seven-week one brings high school freshman and sophomores from various backgrounds together for participating in sessions and workshops led by notable journalists where students can get hands-on training in journalism. JCamp is free if selected-participants only need to pay for the board.

【1】What can be expected of MITES?

A．It is accessible to worldwide students.

B．It lays a foundation for career prospect.

C．It makes no extra charge for transportation.

D．It awards students advanced technical degrees.

【2】Which program is suitable for a UK high schooler with up to 5 spare weeks?

A．TASP.

B．MITES.

C．CSP.

D．JCamp.

【3】What is the shared goal of the programs?

A．To seek for one-on-one instruction.

B．To develop a sense of social duty.

C．To get participants better prepared for college.

D．To advertise some majors of the top universities.

30、“White Bikes” on the Road

People in Amsterdam have been enjoying the benefits of cycling for years. The idea began about 50 years ago, and was first known as “white bikes”. Amsterdam is a good city for cycling because it’s _______ and therefore convenient for bikes. There are also plenty of places for bicycle parking and most streets in the city center have a bicycle path. Today some people call Amsterdam “the City of Bicycles” because of the _______ for bicycles there.

Where did the idea of “white bikes” come from? In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans came up with an idea. They believed that it would be better for everybody if cars weren’t _______ in the city center and only bicycles were. They were _______ that this would help to save energy,  reduce pollution and provide free public transport. The group painted hundreds of bicycles white and placed them in many areas around Amsterdam for people to use. Anyone was allowed to take them and use them for short journeys. Wherever someone _______ a journey, they would leave the bike there for someone else to use. Soon after, _______, problems came up and the “white bikes” all _______—thieves took all the bicycles within weeks!

In 1999, the “white bikes” returned to Amsterdam—this time with a computer tracking system to _______ their every move! To take a bicycle, you had to put in a special card. The bikes were parked at special parking places. Thus people who wanted to use them had to take them to another special parking place near their destination and leave them there.

Thanks to the ideas and efforts of many people, like the cycling fans of the 1960s and those who enabled the return of “white bikes”, you can now enjoy clean air and _______ transport in central Amsterdam.

Nowadays, the idea of “white bikes” has pedalled its way around the world and there has been a global __________ in bike-sharing.

【1】A.great B.beautiful C.flat

【2】A.convenience B.activity C.cost

【3】A.bought B.produced C.allowed

【4】A.hopeful B.doubtful C.afraid

【5】A.forgot B.finished C.missed

【6】A.however B.therefore C.besides

【7】A.developed B.grew C.disappeared

【8】A.stop B.record C.plan

【9】A.busy B.easy C.safe

【10】A.increase B.study C.race

31、课文填空

At the ancient Olympics,by【1】 the athlete were all men and they had to compete 【2】 no clothes.Single women were allowed to take part in their own 【3】,at a separate festival in honour of Hera,the wife of the Greek god Zeus.Today,both male and female athletes from around the world can take part,no matter what nation they come from. The 【4】Olympic were first held in 1896,in Athens.It was a Frenchman,pieere de Coubertin,who brought the Olympics back to life.He dreamt that the Olympics would make it possible for people of all countries to live side by side in 【5】Now people all over the world are helping to realize this dream.Among them are many well-known athletes.

32、假定你是李明。你校邀请了英国伯明翰大学的Elliot Smith教授来做关于莎士比亚生平的讲座。请你作为主持人在教授开始讲座前向参加讲座的同学用英语介绍讲座情况。内容包括：

1.讲座的教授和讲座内容；

2.讲座后有自由交流时间；

3.对教授的讲座表示欢迎。

注意：1.词数80左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.参考词汇：伯明翰大学：the University of Birmingham莎士比亚：Shakespeare

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