长治2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、Alipay, which currently has over 520 million users, is a powerful ____ of payment tools, financial services and marketing platforms.

A.indication B.representation C.observation D.combination

2、20．We met _____ and have become good friends since then.

A.by mistake B.by accident C.by ourselves D.by the way

3、Although they are surrounded by reminders of the disaster, ______ effect is damaging, they are working together to rebuild their homes and their lives.

A.whose B.where C.which D.when

4、This is one of the best films _______.

A.that have been shown this year B.that have shown

C.that has been shown this year D.that you talked

5、At the foot of the hill ________ a big lake surrounded by trees.

A.lays B.is laying C.lies D.is lying

6、Thanks to the good weather, the production of wheat this year will be ______ that of last year.

A. as much double as B. double as much as

C. more double than D. as much as double

7、In hot summer days many people wear sunglasses in the open air to ________their eyes ________the strong sunlight.

A．stop; from

B．keep ; from

C．protect; from

D．prevent; from

8、Exercise has a ______ part to play in preventing disease.

A.major B.urgent C.ancient D.violent

9、Generally speaking , almost all the kids are ______about how everything around them works.

A. curious   B. careful

C. anxious    D. excited

10、—Our teachers and parents always warn us not to smoke.

—Yes, actually, the risk of heart disease is a powerful argument ____ smoking.

A. against   B. for

C. into D. at

11、More than one boy of your members ______ to act in the short play, which is ______ tomorrow.

A．are; to be performed

B．are; to perform

C．is；to be performed

D．is; to perform

12、According to some research, ___________the Internet can make us less creative

A.being addicted to B.being opposed to

C.being attached to D.being adjusted to

13、Unless ________ to speak, most college students here prefer remaining silent in class.

A．having invited

B．inviting

C．invited

D．being invited

14、——Where is Peter ? I can't find him anywhere.

——He went to the library after breakfast and _____ his essay there ever since.

A.has written B.has been writing C.had written D.were writing

15、I regret ______ that you have failed the exam.

A.telling B.to have told C.tell D.to tell

16、Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health.It may also be good for________building.

A．respect

B．friendship

C．reputation

D．character

17、－Did you tell him that we’ve put off the meeting?

－No. He rushed out ________ I could say anything.

A. since B. after

C. before D. unless

18、________ Mr.Smith is well again，he can go on with his work.

A.Now and then B.Now that

C.The other day D.Now just

19、She has great pressure at work recently and that may ________ her abnormal behavior.

A.account for B.call for C.stand for D.exchange for

20、The question came up at the meeting   we had enough money for our research.

A.that B.what C.which D.whether

21、—May I smoke here?

—If you _______, choose a seat in the smoking section.

A.must B.should C.may D.can

22、Playing tricks ________ others is something we should never do.

A．with

B．on

C．to

D．at

23、Everyone is different and that is ________ makes our world so much better.

A. that B. which

C. what     D. who

24、During the Song Dynasty, people played a game called cuju, which is regarded as the ______ of ancient football.

A.resource B.cause C.origin D.reason

25、Wechat is communications software whose purpose is to ______ barriers to communication.

A.break up B.break down C.break through D.break into

26、   The world is witnessing the worst refugee crisis(难民危机) since World War II. Tens of thousands of people are fleeing civil war and unrest(动荡) to find new homes in Europe — sometimes with sad consequences(后果).

On Aug 27, Austrian officials found the dead bodies of 71 Syrian migrants(移民) in a deserted truck near Austrian-Hungarian border, just as European leaders were holding a meeting in Vienna to figure out how to deal with the refugee crisis. On the same day, 200 migrants were found dead and 200 rescued as two boats packed with refugees sank off the coast of Libya, according to media reports.

The terms “migrant” and “refugee” are often used interchangeably. But there’s a big difference between them, says an article in the Atlantic magazine. Here is how the United Nations defines refugees:

“Refugees are persons fleeing armed conflict( 武 装 冲 突 ) or ill-treatment. Their situation is often so dangerous and intolerable that they cross national borders to search for safety in nearby countries. …These are people for whom denial(拒绝) of protection has possibly deadly consequences.”

Migrants, on the other hand, move mainly to improve their lives by finding work, or for education, family reunion or other reasons, said the agency.

Countries should offer refugees certain protections under their international treaty obligations(条约义务).

This is why some states hesitate to admit those people who are fleeing unrest in their home countries.

When talking about refugee and immigration problems, many media outlets use “illegal immigrant”. Critics say that it gives the impression that it’s the person that is illegal rather than their actions. The UN and the EU parliament have called for an end to the phrase, the BBC reported.

【1】The differences between “refugee” and “migrant” are written with the purpose of _____.

A.defining the two words clearly

B.indicating why some states are not willing to admit refugees

C.showing that refugees are more than migrants

D.urging European countries to accept more refugees

【2】According to the text “refugee” differs from “migrant” because _____.

① they both cross national borders but with different purposes

② refugees are illegal while migrants are legal

③ refugees may face deadly consequences while migrants are relatively safe

④ refugees are treated badly while migrants are highly respected

A.①④ B.①③ C.②③④ D.①③④

【3】According to the text, what may be discussed in the next several paragraphs?

A.Explanations for “illegal immigrant”.

B.Examples about the refugee crisis in Europe.

C.Measures to offer refugee protections.

D.Causes of the refugee crisis in Europe.

27、What’s on in the city?

AFLW match-GWS GIANTS v Brisbane Lions

Friday 16 March from 7.05 pm

Blacktown International Sportspark,Eastern Road,Rooty Hill

GWS Giants are back in Blacktown and competition is fierce to see who will win the 2018 championship.FREE event.

Shelter-movie screening

Monday 19 March from 6.00 pm to 7.30 pm

Max Webber Library,corner Flushcombe Road and Alpha Street,Blacktown

Come and enjoy this FREE short film of”Shelter”.An inspirational action drama about a boy who is struggling through his adolescence,school bullying and cultural shock,in the end he succeeded and became a adviser to others.You will also meet the film’s producer and lead actor during Q&A session.Bookings are necessary.

Dungeons and Dragons 5”Edition

Tuesday 20 March from 4.00 pm to 6.00 pm

Dennis Johnson Library,corner Stanhope Parkway and Sentry Drive,Stanhope Gardens

Join our beginner friendly table and the quest for glory against the evils of the Forgotten Realms. Roleplaying games are a great way to learn teamwork and communication skills.They promote literacy, build up confidence,and develop community spirit.Open to ages 11-15 only.Bookings are necessary.

Tech Savvy Seniors-Introduction to Transport Apps

Thursday 22 March from 10.00 am to 12.00 noon

Surry Hills Library and Community Centre,405 Crown St,Surry llills

Benefit from being online and connected no matter where you live, how old you are or what your interests are.Tech Savvy Seniors gives older people the opportunity to develop the skills and confidence to use technology for socializing,accessing important services or conducting personal business.Bookings are necessary.

【1】What is Dungeons and Dragons 5”Edition according to the passage?

A.A roleplaying game. B.A literature book. C.A beginner’s course. D.A documentary film.

【2】Which of the following events is free but necessary to book in advance?

A.AFLW match-GWS GIANTS v Brisbane Lions.

B.Shelter-movie screening.

C.Dungeons and Dragons 5th Edition.

D.Tech Savvy Seniors-Introduction to Transport Apps.

【3】An old man not knowing how to use Transport Apps may go to the lecture at

A.Blacktown International Sportspark

B.Max Webber Library

C.Dennis Johnson Library

D.Surry Hills Library and Community Centre

28、

【1】The word “bizarre” probably means ________.

A.ancient B.strange

C.remarkable D.patriotic

【2】According to Sylvia Whitcombe, the exhibit is ________.

A.Phyllis Radcliffe’s first art show B.beyond our understanding

C.well worth seeing D.somewhat childish

【3】What can NOT be concluded about Phyllis Radcliffe from the three articles?

A.She has a unique interpretation of things around her.

B.She is quite talented in using colors and forms.

C.She is one of the greatest modern artists of the day.

D.Her works are disagreeable to the taste of some people.

29、When David Carter started to study art at The University of Texas (UT)at Austin in 1971, he had big dreams of becoming an artist or a writer. But his study came to a stop at 23 after he hurt his hand in an unpleasant event. He developed schizophrenia(精神分裂症) later and spent many years without a home.

Carter liked to spend time around UT, because he dreamt of being able to continue his study in the university and becoming a writer. After running into Carter many times, UT student Ryan Chandler decided to interview him for a project for the Daily Texan, the student newspaper of UT.

“I interviewed him on Austin’s homeless problems. After I heard his story, we kept in touch and really became friends. I learned he wanted to get back to UT, so I decided to help him,” said Chandler. “He had got 87 hours, very close to a degree. Now, with changing degree requirements, he only has 64 hours to go.”

With the help of Chandler, who worked with the university office, Carter was assigned an adviser by UT’s College of Fine Arts. “It' s the greatest gift I’ve ever received,” Carter said. “He did what had to be done to get me back to school, and I couldn't have done it without him”

After seeing a magazine article about Carter, a UT schoolmate decided to pay his tuition fees (学费)without telling Chandler his name.

Doug Dempster, dean of the College of Fine Arts, said in a statement, “David Carter's decision to complete his degree is a testament (证明) to finishing well what was started, and stopped, even many years earlier. We welcome him back as we do many students each year whose education could not be completed easily. We’ re going to help him through his remaining course work.”

【1】Why did Carter stop studying in the university?

A．He hurt an artist.

B．He couldn’t afford his study.

C．He got a strange disease.

D．He had a hand injury.

【2】What was Chandler’s purpose in interviewing Carter?

A．To do a project on homelessness.

B．To know why he hung around UT.

C．To make friends with a homeless person.

D．To finish his homework on helping others.

【3】Which of the following words can best describe Chandler?

A．Brave.

B．Honest.

C．Warm-hearted.

D．Strong-minded.

【4】What can we learn from Dempster’s words in the statement?

A．He encourages Carter to study hard.

B．He supports students who never give up.

C．He calls on other students to help Carter.

D．He suggests other students learn from Carter.

30、On August 26, 1999, New York City was struck by a terrible rainstorm. Unfortunately, this happened during the morning rush hour. Many people who were going to work were _______ to go home. Some battled to call a taxi or to get on a bus. Still others faced the _______ bravely, walking miles to get to work. I _______ to be one of people on the way to work that morning. I went from subway line to subway line only to find that most _______ had stopped. After making my way _______ crowds of people, I finally found a subway line that was _______.

Unluckily, there were so many people waiting to _______ the subway that I could not even get down the stairs to the _______. So I took the train going in the opposite direction, and then switched back to the downtown train. Finally, after what seemed like forever, the train _______   my stop. Then I had to walk several blocks in the increasingly heavy rain. When I finally got to my office, I was ________ through, exhausted and discouraged.

My co­workers and I spent most of the day drying off. When it was 5:00 p.m., I was ready to go home. I was about to turn off my computer ________ I received an e­mail from Garth, my Director: “I would like to thank all of you who made the effort and ________ reported to work. It is always reassuring (令人欣慰), at times like these, when employees so clearly show their ________   to their jobs. Thank you.”

Garth’s e­mail was short, but I learned more from that ________ message than I ever did from a textbook. The e­mail taught me that a few words of ________ can make a big difference.

【1】

A．forced

B．refused

C．adjusted

D．gathered

【2】

A．climate

B．scenery

C．storm

D．burden

【3】

A．used

B．promised

C．deserved

D．happened

【4】

A．practice

B．routine

C．process

D．service

【5】

A．to

B．through

C．over

D．for

【6】

A．operating

B．cycling

C．turning

D．rushing

【7】

A．check

B．carry

C．find

D．board

【8】

A．street

B．ground

C．floor

D．platform

【9】

A．paused

B．crossed

C．reached

D．parked

【10】

A．wet

B．weak

C．sick

D．hurt

【11】

A．while

B．when

C．after

D．where

【12】

A．hardly

B．kindly

C．normally

D．eventually

【13】

A．devotion

B．offer

C．connection

D．reaction

【14】

A．interesting

B．urgent

C．brief

D．humorous

【15】

A．promise

B．appreciation

C．advice

D．importance

31、阅读下面课文段落，在空白处填入1-3个适当的单词，补全句子。

The theme park you are probably most familiar 【1】 is Disneyland. It can 【2】 in several parts of the world. It will bring you into 【3】 magical world and make your dreams come true, 【4】 you are travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.

32、假定你是苏华，是一名交换生，暑期在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展。请你写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：

1. 写信目的；

2. 个人优势；

3. 能做的事情。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：

3. 结束语已为你写好。

参考词汇：美术馆 gallery

Dear Sir,

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Su Hua