汕头2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、阅读短文，将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。

Dear Sad and Thirteen,

1. It’s not easy being your age. And it’s normal to have these feelings. 2. 你为什么不和你的家人谈谈这些感受？If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help. Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication. 3. Secondly, why don’t you sit down and communicate with your brother? 4. You should explain that you don’t mind him watching TV all the time. However, he should let you watch your favorite show. 5. 我希望事情能很快好起来。

【1】____________________________________________

【2】____________________________________________

【3】____________________________________________

【4】____________________________________________

【5】____________________________________________

2、Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）

In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist, so he 【1】 a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.

The 【2】 important date in the history of photography was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very 【3】, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called Daguerreotype.

Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back 【4】 photos from all round the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains.

In about 1840, photography was 【5】. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to 【6】 a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard. Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were 【7】 because they were very lifelike.

Photography also became a kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just 【8】 of the real world. They showed ideas and feelings, like other art forms.

3、Let’s visit my math teacher.(改为同义句)

________ ________ visiting my math teacher?

4、—We are discussing what to do for the poorer people in the mountains. What’s your opinion?

—I think it is necessary to ________ more jobs for them.

A．give

B．offer

C．provide

D．regard

5、A lot of doctors gathered in Wuhan ________ help fight against the novel corona-virus (新冠病毒).

A．so that

B．in order to

C．in order that

6、—How many______can you see in the picture?

—Two.

A. dog   B. child   C. sheeps   D. sheep

7、We will have a field trip this afternoon. The news makes everyone __________.

A．excited

B．frightened

C．happily

D．luckily

8、— Why do you run so fast?

— There is a lecture (演讲) in the hall. It will ________ in five minutes.

A. control   B. begin   C. get   D. listen

9、Let’s find some time to communicate ________ them.

A．on

B．to

C．at

D．with

10、"What should I do next?" I thought hard. Suddenly, a good idea went ________ my mind.

A．over

B．around

C．about

D．through

11、The room is too dark. Why don’t you ________ the light?

A．turn on

B．turn off

C．turn up

D．turn down

12、A new teacher will come to teach ________ chemistry next term.

A．us

B．we

C．our

D．ourselves

13、There ________ a music show in the hall tonight. Let’s go and have a look.

A．is going to be

B．is going to have

C．is

D．has

14、So many trees in the park can produce__________ to keep the air __________.

A.enough oxygen, enough fresh B.enough oxygen, fresh enough

C.oxygen enough, fresher enough D.oxygen enough, enough fresher

15、I’m sorry I can’t let you know who_____ me that.

A. said   B. told   C. spoke   D. talked

16、DIY is very popular now. It means you don’t need to ______

anyone to do it.

A. pay   B. cost   C. take   D. spend

17、—Can everyone work out this maths problem in your group?

—Yes. It’s ________ one of all the exercises.

A.the easiest B.the most difficult C.an easier D.the easier

18、 That shop on your right sells____ clothes only.

A. boys’ and men’s   B. boys’ and mens’

C. boys’ and man’s   D. boy’s and men’s

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Li Ming! You didn’t go to the park with us yesterday evening. What did you do then?

B: I watched a football match on TV with my father.

A: 【1】?

B: It was really exciting. My favorite team played well and got first prize at last.

A: That was so great. By the way, a new film is on show this week. 【2】?

B: I’d like to, but I have an important thing to do this evening.

A: Then when are you free?

B: I am free the day after tomorrow. Shall we watch the film that evening?

A: That’s OK.

B: Great. 【3】?

A: It will start at 7:00. When shall we meet?

B: 【4】.

A: It’s a little late. Let’s make it 6:10.

B: 【5】. See you!

A: See you!

20、根据下面的对话情景,从所给表格里选出最佳选项填在空白处,使对话的意思完整、连贯,有一项多余。

A: Hi, Frank! 【1】

B: Animal World.

A: Oh, I like Animal World, too. It’s very interesting.

B: 【2】

A: Talk shows?

B: Yes, they are enjoyable. 【3】

A: I don’t like them. They are boring. 【4】

B: I don’t like watching it. It’s too serious.

A: 【5】

B: Maybe you re right.

A．But you can know what’s going on around the world by watching the news.

B．I want to watch the news tonight.

C．What’s your favorite TV show?

D．What’s your favorite movie?

E．What do you think of them?

F．But I will watch talk shows tonight.

21、Here is a page from a magazine named Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in ten years. And then do the exercise below.

Get Ready for the Future

◆Cars will run on solar power (太阳能) or electricity and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down by itself.

◆Because there won’t be any spare land, new cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels (层). People will live on the upper level; the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.

◆Biotechnology (生物技术) will make food better and healthier. Plants that are not affected (影响) by insects or illnesses will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.

◆New technology will be used to make TVs that are only 5cm thick. They will have pictures that are as clear as photos. Electrical appliances (家用电器) will be quieter and will be controlled by computer; they will also use 50% less power.

◆Many new ways to cure illnesses will be successful using products of genetic engineering (基因产品). Cures will be found for the flu and the common cold. However, some new illnesses will appear.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

【1】Cars using solar power or electricity will cause fewer accidents and less pollution.

【2】People will be able to live in the new cities in the sea.

【3】Biotechnology will help divide food into two groups: better food and healthier food.

【4】Electrical appliances will save 50% of power because they are controlled by computer.

【5】Genetic engineering can help doctors to cure illnesses.

22、Dear Jim,

You want to know about my free time activities （活动）. I don’t have much free time. I’m a student, and I also have a part-time job. But if I have some free time, I usually play sports, listen to music or go on a trip.

I love playing sports in my free time. I like almost all kinds of sports, such as football, basketball and swimming. But I don’t like tennis.

Also, I enjoy listening to music. It is relaxing. I like all kinds of music. I am really a fan of Bryan Adams, Backstreet Boys, Rihanna and Chris Brown.

Finally, I also like going on trips. There are many beautiful places in my country. But I really want to visit the forests and mountains. They are my favourite places, because everything there is peaceful（安静的）. Also, I can practise drawing there. I often draw mountains, trees and animals.

Yours,

Jack

【1】The underlined word “part-time” means “________” in the passage.

A．忙碌的

B．清闲的

C．全职的

D．兼职的

【2】Jack thinks listening to music is ________.

A．surprising

B．tiring

C．relaxing

D．exciting

【3】What’s Jack’s favourite places?

A．Forests and mountains.

B．Museums and forests.

C．Mountains and zoos.

D．Museums and zoos.

23、阅读理解，阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

Last Sunday I saw the worst storm in years. It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, and all was quiet.

The strong wind started blowing into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew into the air and some flew out of the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drops of rain began to fall.

When I came back into the house, it was raining harder. I tried hard to close the window. Then I heard a loud crashing sound from the back of the house. I ran out of my room to find out what it was—a big tree had fallen down and broken the top of the back room.

【1】The storm took place _____

A. in the morning

B. in the afternoon

C. while I was in the black room

D. while I was in the garden

【2】Before the storm came, the weather was ______.

A. cold  B. cool

C. hot   D. warm

【3】The storm went on for ______

A. more than 3 hours      B. three hours

C. less than 3 hours   D. two hours

【4】Then wind blew some of paper ______

A. all over the floor B. out of the door

C. into the back room D. out of the open window

【5】The top of the back room was broken because of ______

A. the hot air   B. the crashing sound

C. the rain    D. the falling tree

24、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（每空限填一词）

Paper cutting is one of the oldest traditional Chinese skills. It first a【1】 in the 6th century, so it has been around for more than 1,500 years. Scissors and paper are u【2】 in paper cutting. It sounds easy but it can be difficult to do. First, choose the paper. The paper is usually red. Second, decide a picture. Then the picture is c【3】 out in the shape of an animal a plant or a Chinese character for h【4】 or good luck. During the Spring Festival, red paper cuttings are usually h【5】 on walls or windows as symbols of wishes for good luck and best wishes.

25、“绿水青山就是金山银山”，请你结合自己平时保护环境的一些做法，以“How to Make Our Hometown More Beautiful”为题，向所有学生发出倡议，呼吁大家从小事做起，尽最大的努力保护环境。

要点：

1.节约用电，离开房间要关灯；

2.节约用水，循环利用水；

3.乘坐公共交通工具，减少空气污染；

4.积极参与垃圾分类；

5.……

要求:

1.包含所有要点，可适当发挥；

2.意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；

3.不少于70词，开头已给出，不计人总词数。

参考词汇：recycle循环利用；reduce减少；garbage sorting垃圾分类

How to Make Our Hometown More Beautiful

The clean water and green mountains are our treasures.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________