恩施州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、对我们来说，学习如何防范我们周围可能的危险很有必要。

_____________________________________________

2、I advise you to take a map with you ________ you won’t get lost in the forest.

A．as long as

B．so that

C．or

D．until

3、It’s reported that many doctors and nurses are pulling together to save people’s lives in Wuhan though we don’t know ________ exact number of them.

A.a B.an C.the D./

4、In order to protect the environment，we should stop ________ in cars.

A. to ride   B. to riding   C. riding   D. ride

5、---In April, the weather in some places in Wuhan was really changeable.

---Yes, We still remember we have _______four seasons in a week.

A.organized B.experienced

C.described D.practiced

6、There is ______ eating grass on the hill.

A. a few sheeps  B. a sheep   C. some sheep   D. little sheeps

7、Neither I nor my brother   playing computer games, and we all study hard all the time .

A. like B. likes C. doesn’t like D. don’t like

8、---I’m sorry to  have you wait such a long  time.

---______.

A. That’s very nice of you.   B. No, I enjoy it.

C. You’re welcome.   D. No problem

9、The waiter served some delicious food   us.

A.for B.to C.with D.of

10、He won the match because he took advantage of his height.

A.played a joke on B.made full use of C.came up with

11、We climbed to the top of the mountain______ we might see the scenes better.

A．so that

B．as soon as

C．now that

D．as

12、This morning Diana invited _________ to __________ birthday party

A. I; her   B. I; hers

C. me; her D. me; hers

13、When you ________ your flat, don’t forget________ me to let me know you are safe and sound.

A.get to, to telephone B.reach, telephoning C.arrive in, to telephone

14、My brother’s leg was badly hurt when he practiced   yesterday.

A. ran   B. running   C. run   D. to run

15、When he was walking his dog, it suddenly ________ to rain.

A.would begin B.had begun C.began

16、(2014河南)He’s not a perfect child．He sometimes talks back________his parents talk with him．

A．if

B．before

C．when

D．until

17、The writer I admire most is Shakespeare. A book says that ________ of his plays were written in his ________.

A．one third; fifties

B．one third; fifty

C．one thirds; fifties

18、2018年上海金山二模No people in our neighbourhood set off fireworks last year , ________?

A. don't they   B. do they   C. didn't they   D. did they

19、—I will never forget the time   we spent in the middle school.

—Neither will I. I hope you   my lifelong friend.

A.at which, can be B.which, to be C.that, will be

20、Look at the rules. Passengers ________ smoke on the bus.

A. must B. can C. mustn’t D. needn’t

21、Tony used ________ in the village when he was a child.

A．lived

B．to living

C．to live

D．living

22、完成句子。

【1】在圣诞节那天将举行一个晚会。

An evening party _________ _________ _________ on Christmas.

【2】我们想知道什么时候去工作，我们已经等了很久了。

We want to know _________ _________ _________ to work. We have waited for a long time.

【3】味道多难闻啊！请把窗户关了。

_________ __________ it smells. Please close the window.

【4】老师叫我们不要愚弄别人。

Teachers asked us _________ ________ __________ ___________ on others.

【5】为了保持健康，我们要多做运动。

To _________ ________, we should do more sports.

【6】 我们应该阻止人们在山里烧东西，太危险了。

We should _________ people from __________ things in the mountain. It’s very dangerous.

【7】 因为爱，我们互相帮助。

We help each other _________ __________ love.

23、A: What are you going to do for today?

B: I was thinking of visiting Tom. 【1】

A: Does he know you are coming?

B: Yes, but I told him I'd call him first because I wasn't sure what time I was coming. What about you? 【2】

A: I am not sure yet. 【3】

B: I haven't seen him since he got back from the hospital. I have been hoping to see him.

A: It would be a good idea, if you did call on him. 【4】 Why not give Tom a call to see if he'd like to go over to Jack's?

B: OK. We can have a little party there.

A: 【5】 Remember, Jack is still sick.

A.Maybe we can have a big meal there.

B.He still does not feel well.

C.Maybe we will call on Jack together.

D.I haven't been to his house for a long time.

E.What are you doing today?

F.It will have to be a quiet one.

G.But I haven't had a free day.

24、The following is a travel advertisement. 注：departure 起程

【1】Which of the two hotels can we swim at?

A．Beijing Hotel.

B．Changcheng Hotel.

C．Neither.

D．Both.

【2】If we want to set off around National Day, which departure date should we choose?

A．June 8, 2018.

B．July 29, 2018.

C．August 30, 2018.

D．September 30, 2018.

【3】We cannot book by telephone at ________.

A．9:00 a.m., Monday

B．9:00 p.m., Thursday

C．9:00 a.m., Saturday

D．9:00 p.m., Sunday

【4】This ad is given by a ________ travel company公司.

A．Beijing

B．Changcheng

C．Shjiazhuang

D．China

【5】According to the ad, which of the following is true?

A．We can only book the trip on the Internet.

B．Changcheng Hotel is in the center of Beijing.

C．We can save ￥500 leaving in late August instead of late September.

D．We can stay in Beijing for four days and five nights.

25、   As a saying goes, "Your tongue has the power of life and death." This means that your words have power to finally cause things to happen, even life or death.

We may all experience the power of words in our life, even when we were very young. A child is blamed (责备) by teachers or parents, and after that, he might probably think of himself as a bad child. Most kids have that experience. They say it is important to praise children four times for each bad word. Blaming will make things worse, while good words are helpful especially when being in trouble or in need. When we fail the exam, encouraging words from our teachers, parents or even from ourselves make us work harder at our lessons.

Encouraging words can go quite a long way. They lift people up. For example, encouraging words to someone who is sad can help them make it through the day. Words can have a powerful effect on your brain. And it will in turn (相应地) have a great influence on your action.

Everything you do depends on what you choose to do. It's not your parents, your past relationships or your job, but you and only you that are responsible (负责认的) for your dreams. If you have dreams in life, write them down and speak them out. Your words are likely to bring out something amazing.

【1】From the first paragraph, we can know that "your tongue" means ________.

A．what you say

B．what you hear

C．what you see

【2】A child may feel ________ after being blamed by teachers or parents.

A．relaxed

B．happy

C．sad

【3】When students fail exams, _______ can make them work harder on their lessons.

A．blame

B．encouragement

C．experience

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．We can only experience the power of words after growing up.

B．Our action can be greatly influenced by words.

C．Our parents are responsible for our dreams.

【5】The passage mainly tells us ________.

A．action speaks louder the words

B．easier said than done

C．words are powerful

26、A

Hearst Castle is a park on the central California coast. Although it’s far from any urban center, it attracts about one million visitors per year.

Tour 1 is for first—time visitors. It now includes the movie, Hearst Castle: Building the Dream.

Tour 2 looks at the Castle’s North Wing, guest rooms and guest house Casa del Monte.

Tour 3 includes the gardens and grounds, the largest guest house, and the wine basement.

Tour 4 gives visitors a closer look at the main house’s upper floors, the libraries, and the kitchen.

The evening tour allows visitors to experience the Castle at night as one of the Hearst’s own visitors might have.

Ticket Price

Reservation(预定)Information

Tickets may be bought at the Visitor Centre. They can also be booked online now or by calling 1—800—444—4445. See below for times.

【1】You can choose Tour 1 to ______.

A. take a look at the kitchen

B. see a movie

C. visit the largest guest house

D. experience the Castle at night

【2】If a father takes Tour 2 with his 3-year-old son, how much will they pay?

A. $40.  B. $30.  C. $25.  D. $20.

【3】Which tour will you choose if you are interested in libraries?

A. Tour 1.  B. Tour 2.  C. Tour 3.  D. Tour 4.

【4】What time can we book tickets by calling?

A. At 8 am on Monday in March.

B. At 9 pm on Tuesday in March.

C. At 7 am on Friday in September.

D. At 6 pm on Saturday in October.

27、   It’s always a happy moment when you get some pocket money. But have you ever thought about how to spend your pocket money wisely? Here is some advice.

Make a list.

  When you get your pocket money, don’t get too excited. We all have a lot of things that we want. But do you really need them? That’s why it is necessary to make a list before you spend money. Start with the thing you want most. You can also write down how much it costs or how important it is in your life. By doing this, you will see if it is really necessary to buy it.

Help others.

  How about being more selfless and using your pocket money to help others? We all know that there are many people in the world who are in need of our help. Helping others brings out the best in us and is one of the greatest joys in our lives. So consider using your pocket money to do something useful and helpful, and feel how you can make a difference.

Save as much as you can.

  There is an old saying that “Money doesn’t grow on trees.” If you spend all your pocket money right away, you’ll have no money until your next “pay day”. A wallet sometimes might not be the best place to save money because it may make it easier for you to spend your money. Get a piggy bank（存钱罐）or ask your parents to start a savings account (账户) for you. Someday when you look back, you’ll get a strong feeling of achievement by saving so much money by yourself!

【1】Why should we make a list before spending money?

A. Because it can help us know if we have enough money for the things.

B. Because it can make sure we buy everything we need.

C. Because it can help us know which thing is the most expensive.

D. Because it can help us buy things that we want most.

【2】What does the underlined sentence “Money doesn’t grow on trees.” mean?

A. Money is as important as trees. B. Money doesn’t come easily.

C. One can make money by growing trees. D. We should use our money to protect the environment.

【3】The best place to save money can be ________ according to the writer.

A. our piggy bank B. our parents’ wallet C. our parents’ account D. our wallet

【4】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Helping others can bring us great happiness.

B. Saving much money can make us get a strong feeling of achievement.

C. Pocket money can be used to do something useful and helpful.

D. We should tell our parents before we buy something expensive.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A. How to save pocket money B. How to get pocket money

C. How to help others with pocket money D. How to spend pocket money

28、   Do you speak emoji (表情符号)? If you use a smart phone, the 【1】 (answer) is probably yes. Emoji is a visual (视觉的) language. It can express ideas and feelings. Are you hungry? Let your friends know 【2】 sending them food emojis, like rice or pizza.

People use emoji a lot. One of the 【3】 (popular) emojis is the face with tears of joy. It 【4】 (use) more than 1.8 billion times on Twitter.

Emoji is modern, 【5】 the idea is old. History shows that we've used symbols as language for about 5, 000 years. One of the oldest 【6】 (example) of visual language is Egyptian hieroglyphs (象形文字). Ancient Egyptians 【7】 (begin) using language symbols around 3250 B.C, according to John Darnell. He is 【8】 expert from Yale University.

Who invented emoji? In 1999, the Japanese company NTT Docomo took a heart picture off from its mobile system. As a result, it lost many customers. So Shigetaka Kurita, a designer (设计师), put the heart back. And he made more pictures. He called 【9】 (they) emoji, the Japanese word for picture characters.

Some people still do not see emoji as a language, but it does improve our 【10】 (communicate). Don't you think so?

29、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The ability to forgive others is a great thing that can certainly help to make life happier for everyone. However, some people think that it is very _________  to do, and they don’t know how to forgive others, especially their family and friends. This is all _________ they don’t understand the meaning of “forgiveness”.

In the dictionary, “to forgive” means “to _________ feeling angry with somebody that has done something bad to you.” I’m happy that many people have _________ in doing this. I have succeeded, too, and I know how hard it is.

I lived with a friend for two years. During that time, he did cause me many _________ . I easily got angry when communicating with him. However, we   _________  had a talk about our problems. When he pointed out that I wasn’t treating him like a friend, I was   _________  . I never knew that I also needed to be forgiven for doing something wrong. I thought however   _________ I might get, I did love my friend deep in my heart. Then I understood the saying, “To love is to forgive.” And when we _________ each other, we feel great. After that long talk, we both   _________ those bad moments. Our friendship became fresh again.

Now I understand the meaning of forgiveness better.

【1】A. late   B. difficult C. strange D. useless

【2】A. why B. when   C. because D. that

【3】A. stop   B. suffer   C. keep   D. consider

【4】A. spent B. continued  C. succeeded D. enjoyed

【5】A. dangers B. mistakes   C. questions D. problems

【6】A. firstly   B. finally C. suddenly   D. always

【7】A. surprised B. excited C. satisfied D. bored

【8】A. worried B. frightened C. angry D. nervous

【9】A. control B. help   C. protect D. forgive

【10】A. learn   B. forget   C. imagine D. consider