2024-2025学年（下）海东九年级质量检测英语

1、根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空。

* 你把你的姐姐介绍给你同学Mario认识，会这么表达：

【1】 Mario,     .

* 你想知道Henry每天早上几点上学，可以这样问他：

【2】What time   every morning, Henry？

* 同桌想知道你是否读过《金银岛》这本书，会这么问：

【3】     ?

* 班上的“学弱”向你咨询学习英语的有效方法，你会这么告诉他：

【4】I study English   .

* 英语老师想了解在刚刚过去的五一小长假你去了哪里，会这么问：

【5】 on May Day vacation?

2、—This weekend we’re having a party for celebrating the end of junior high school. We’d like you to come!

—Why, of course,   .

A.I hope so B.I’m afraid not C.I’d love to D.Go ahead

3、______ excited the mother was when she heard her son’s voice from the space station!

A. How   B. What   C. What a   D. What an

4、My grandma likes taking a walk ________ clear days.

A.at B.on C.in D.from

5、My clothes ________ every week, or my mother will be angry.

A.wash B.washed C.were washed D.must be washed

6、Not just he but I ________ from Shanghai.

A.comes B.is C.am D.am come

7、He is _______ honest boy, so we all like him.

A. a   B. an   C. the   D. /

8、—You look unhappy, Susan. _______?

—When I got to school this morning, my math class had already begun. I was late.

A．What’s wrong

B．Did you have fun

C．How’s it going

D．Can I help you

9、—Betty, be a true friend yourself when you want to make true friends.

—________．

A.It doesn't matter B.I'm afraid not

C.That depends D.I agree with you

10、--- Would you like some juice or bread?

  --- ________. I am really thirsty and hungry after walking for a long time.

A. None B. Either C. Neither   D. Both

11、The book is __________. I wrote __________ name on its cover __________.

A.my; my; myself B.mine; my; myself C.mine; myself; my D.myself; mine; my

12、— Is Danny singing in the next room?

— No, it can’t be him. He ________ the zoo with his friends.

A．went to

B．has been to

C．has gone to

D．was going to

13、—Hello, is Lily at home?

—No, she _____ with her friends in the park.

A. plays B. is playing C. was playing D. played

14、Tao Yuanming's simple and direct writing was different from the writing style of his time. He was ________ the rules.

A．too brave to break

B．too brave to follow

C．brave enough to break

D．brave enough to follow

15、—You should talk with Jack and tell him what you think. I think you can be friends again.

—________. I’ll have a try.

A．It’s not enough

B．I don’t think so

C．Thanks for your advice

D．There’s no need to do so

16、Here are some bananas. Please and we will make a banana milk shake.

A. cut them up B. cut up it C. cut it up D. cut up them

17、There is ________ beautiful garden behind the classroom building.

A.a B.an C.the D./

18、The Dai people were celebrating the Water Festival, _____ they were having!

A. What fun   B. How funs

C. What a fun  D. How a fun

19、I was just going to turn off the light____ the telephone rang.

A.when B.while C.if D.before

20、Park Geun-hye(朴槿惠),a 62-year-old woman, is____ first woman president in Korea in____ history.

A. the; a   B. the; the   C. the; / D./; a

21、The water in the river ________ very clean, but now it’s polluted by the waste from the nearby factory.

A.is used to B.used to be C.used to being D.is used to being

22、根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

Maria: Hi, Rosie. I’ve got something nice to show you. Look! I bought a scarf for 120 yuan yesterday.

Rosie: Oh, really? What is it made of?

Maria: It’s made of 100% wool. 【1】

Rosie: Yes, it feels soft. By the way, are these steel (钢的) bowls? Where did you get them?

Maria: Right. 【2】 They’re nice, aren’t they?

Rosie: Yeah. Bowls are usually made of china. 【3】

Maria: Steel bowls are more popular in Korea. Hey, do you think this toy elephant looks OK?

Rosie: Hmm. . yes. I think it’s quite pretty. 【4】

Maria: Right, and it was made in England. 【5】

Rosie: Oh, I’m sure she’ll love it.

A.It’s nice and soft.

B.I don’t like it.

C.I got them in Korea.

D.I’ve never seen steel ones before!

E.I’ll give it to my best friend for her birthday.

F.How much did you pay for them?

G.Is it made of silver?

23、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框中的七个选面中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about those who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or 【1】  and so on.

Why? .Because those who have big house may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.

In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.  【2】  ; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; 【3】 .All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you.

Happiness is not the same as money.It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can't be bought with money. 【4】 because you have more chances to challenge yourself . so you can not always say you are poor and you have bad luck.  As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转) door. When it closes, it also opens.  【5】 .

24、Many years ago, I had my first chance to visit Russia. “Russians are a very polite people,” I had been told before my arrival. One of my friends explained that a gentleman will pour the lemonade(柠檬水) for the ladies and show other good manners.

Toward the end of my three-week trip, I was invited by my Russian friend Nicolai Vasilevich and his wife Yulya out to dinner. At the end of a wonderful meal, Yulya asked if I would like a banana. I politely declined (婉谢) and thanked her, and explained I was most satisfied（满意的） with the meal. But my mind was racing: “What should I do? Should I offer her a banana though they are as close to her as they are to me? What is the polite thing to do?”

“Would you like a banana?” I asked Yulya.

“Yes,” she smiled, but didn’t try to take any of the three bananas in the fruit basket.

“Which one would you like?” I asked again.

“That one,” she pointed at one of the bananas. So thinking about Russian politeness, I picked the banana Yulya had pointed at. Then I peeled it half way and handed it to her.  Smiles on Yulya’s and Nicolai’s faces told me I had done the right thing. After this experience, I spent much time letting the world know that in Russia, the polite thing was to peel bananas for ladies.

However, sometime during my third trip I learned I was wrong.

“Oh no, David,” a Russian politely corrected me. “In Russia, when a man peels a banana for a lady, it means he has a romantic（浪漫的）interest in her. ” How embarrassed (尴尬) I felt.

So to communicate properly with people of different cultures, we should watch carefully how people of the same culture communicate with each other. Besides, don’t be afraid to ask questions about their culture.

【1】Before his first visit to Russia, the writer learned Russian gentlemen are polite to ___.

A. foreigners B. strangers

C. friends   D. women

【2】The underlined word “peeled” in paragraph 6 means “_______”.

A. took the skin off something

B. put something back

C. made something clean

D. cut something in two

【3】Which of the following seems to be true according to the passage?

A. The writer’s third trip lasted about three weeks.

B. Russian gentlemen never peel bananas for ladies.

C. The writer tried to follow Russians’ behavior in Russia.

D. Yulya was pleased with the writer’s behavior but Nicolai wasn’t.

【4】The writer wrote the passage mainly to ______.

A. show us how polite Russian people are

B. tell us his funny experience in Russia

C. ask us to care about cultural differences

D. remind us what we should do in Russia

25、Welcome to your future life!

You get up in the morning and look into the mirror（镜子）. Your face is not likely to change and stays young-looking. In 2035, medical science is better than ever. Many people of your age could live to be 150, so at 40, you’re not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging nanotechnology treatment. Now, all three of you look the same age!

You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” contain particles, which are very tiny in size and can be programmed to change your clothes’ color or pattern.

You walk into the kitchen. You get the milk, but a voice says, “You shouldn’t drink that!” Your fridge has read the FRID chip, a piece of electronic equipment, on the milk bottle, and it knows the milk is old. In 2035, every food item in the supermarket has an FRID chip.

It’s time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeves（袖子）. Nano-sized “smart technology” is all around you. “Your whole body and everything around you will become part of the same network,” says scientist Ampy Buchholz.

So will all these come true? For new technology to succeed, says scientist Andrew Zolli, “it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is one example-what will be the next?

【1】According to the passage, what will happen in 2035?

A．People will live to be 150.

B．Clothes will be much cheaper.

C．Cars can change colour themselves.

D．Food can stay fresh for a longer time.

【2】What does the underlined word “old” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A．not free

B．not fresh

C．not expensive

D．not young

【3】What will come true according to scientist Ampy Buchholz?

A．Technology can be highly dangerous.

B．Technology can take the place of humans.

C．Technology can cause stress for people.

D．Technology can become very common.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Why Will Everyday Life Be Changed?

B．What Will We Eat and Wear in 2035?

C．How Will We Live in 2035?

D．When Will Smart Technology Be Used?

26、阅读理解

 (2014山西)

  What does it mean to be green？“Green”is more than just a color．It also means taking special steps to protect the environment—the water，the land，and the air we breathe．Why green？Plants are green，and without them the earth wouldn’t be such a lovely home for us human beings．

  Sometimes people call ours a“throw—away society”．That means we are always throwing away old things and buying new ones．Many times，if you no longer need something，someone else just might need it．For example，if your brother is old enough not to play with his plastic bike，why not give it to another family who has a little kid so that they don’t need to buy one？And one less large plastic toy doesn’t need to be produced．

  Recycling(回收利用)has never been easier．Many organizations will pick it up right in front of your house and some towns even require(要求)it．Tell your mom or dad you want to become“Chief of Recycling”for your family．Now that you know what things you can recycle，find a place to keep them．Make sure you encourage everyone in your house to think whether things can be reused or recycled before they’re thrown away．

  Almost everyone likes traveling．But next time before you travel around the world，take a look at your own backyard．Is there a place where you could plant a tree or put in a little fruit or vegetable garden？If so，get there and get your hands dirty．Then you can watch with pride as your tree takes root，and your garden plants grow into big plants full of ripe，red tomatoes or tiny，juicy blueberries．Who knew being green would taste so good？

【1】In the first paragraph，the writer introduces the topic of the passage by________．

A．telling an interesting story

B．explaining the word“green”

C．giving some special examples

【2】In a“throw－away”society，________．

A．people shouldn’t produce any plastic things

B．people can get anything they want from others

C．people always throw away the used things and buy new ones

【3】To be“Chief of Recycling”．you should________．

A．recycle things all by yourself

B．ask your family to use the old things all the time

C．find a place to keep the things that can be recycled

【4】You are advised to run a fruit or vegetable garden in order to________．

A．creat a green environment

B．make a lot of money

C．get your hands dirty

【5】The purpose of the passage is to tell us that________．

A．we must enjoy nature

B．we had better eat more green food

C．we should protect our environment

27、Have you ever run into a careless mobile phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species(物种)” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name˗˗˗˗phubbers.

Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight(聚光灯). In the short film, phubbers with different social identities always put themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his mobile phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie(自拍照) in front of a car accident site(场地), and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events finally leads to the destruction(毁灭) of the world.

Although the ending sounds overstated(夸张）, the damage(损害）that phubbing can bring is real.

Your health is the first to bear(承受) the effect and result of it. “Constantly(不断地)  bending(使弯曲) your head to check your telephone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted(引述) doctors as saying, “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching(伸展).” Also, staring(盯着) at telephones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.

But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions(团聚）with family or friends, many people tend to stare at their telephones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.

It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their telephones in broad daylight.

【1】What does the underlined word phubbers mean in Chinese?  _________.

A. 低头族   B. 打工族   C. 月光族   D. 啃老族

【2】For what purpose does the author(作者) give the example of a cartoon in Para.2?  _____.

A. To warn doctors against using telephones while treating patients

B. To show the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers

C. To advertise the cartoon made by students

D. To tell people the bad influence of phubbing

【3】Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?  _________.

A. He might get divided from his friends and family

B. His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed

C. He will cause the destruction of the world

D. His social skills could be influenced

【4】Which of the following may be the author’s attitude（态度) towards phubbing?  _________.

A. Supportive   B. Against   C. Active   D. Favorable

【5】What may the passage talk about next?  _________.

A. Advice on how to use a telephone   B. Ways to reduce(减少) the risks of phubbing

C. Results of phubbing   D. People are crazy about phubbing

28、   We have just experienced a 【1】(complete) different Chinese New Year due 【2】 the outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia this year. It is a sever epidemic that can be transmitted from people to people 【3】(start) in Wuhan in December, 2019. Thousands of people are infected with this virus, many of 【4】 died of this disease. On 31st January, the WHO declared that the novel coronavirus outbreak had become a PHEIC (Public Health Emergency of International Concern). By now more than 70,000 confirmed cases has been announced, 【5】(include) over 2000 deaths.

29、Five paintings worth 500 million Euros, including works by modern masters Henri Matisse and Pablo Picasso, have been stolen from a Paris museum, officials said Thursday.

The paintings______ missing just before the Musee d’Art Moderne was to open.

A _____ window and lock suggested that it took place overnight Wednesday. Video cameras recorded one person entering the museum _____ a window. But it was unclear ____ more thieves took part in stealing the art.

Besides the Matisee and Picasso, works by Georges Braque, Ferdinand Leger and Amedeo Modigliani were also ____ from the walls of the museum, one of the most-visited in the French capital.

It is said that the stolen paintings _____ 500 million Euros (635 million dollars).

France has seen a growing _____ of art thefts in recent months.

In January, about 30 paintings— ____ some by Picasso and Henri Rousseau—were stolen from a building in the Cote d’Azur, with a total _____ of around one million Euros.

On New Year’s Eve, a painting by Edgar Degas ______ from the Cantini Museum in Marsseilla, also in the south of France. The 1877 painting worth 800,000 Euros had been lent for _____ by the Musee d’Orsay in Paris.

In June last year, the Picasso Museum in Paris _____ during the day, the art stolen was worth three million Euros.

【1】A. discovered   B. were discovered   C. have discovered   D. is discovered

【2】A. moved   B. pulled   C. lost   D. broken

【3】A. across   B. through   C. on   D. over

【4】A. why   B. when   C. if   D. where

【5】A. taken away   B. given away   C. thrown away   D. put away

【6】A. sold   B. cost   C. took   D. afford

【7】A. group   B. part   C. lot   D. number

【8】A. including   B. except   C. with   D. Against

【9】A. value   B. worth   C. wealth   D. treasure

【10】A. bought   B. borrowed   C. disappeared   D. appeared

【11】A. a meeting   B. an exhibition   C. a play   D. a concert

【12】A. is robbed   B. robbed   C. was robbed   D. has been robbed