营口2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、国王经常无缘无故地哭。

____________________________

2、They think that the inventor used _________ idea to create his or her invention.

A. other someone’s   B. someone other   C. someone else’s   D. else someone’s

3、—When shall we go on the trip?

—__________.

A.Till next week B.Nearly a week C.For next week D.Not until next week

4、John plays football ____, if not better than, David.

A．as well

B．as well as

C．so well

D．so well as

5、________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you will make.

A．The fewer; the more

B．The more; the more

C．The less; the better

D．The more; the fewer

6、Could you tell me ________ this morning?

A.what time you had breakfast B.where have you been C.how did you get there

7、Daniel is a ________ with a strong ________. He never asks others for advice on his ________ business.

A．personal; personality; person

B．person; personal; personality

C．person; personality; personal

D．personality; person; personal

8、—Is this restaurant a good place to eat at?

—________.

A. I hope not B. That’s all right C. I hope so D. Never mind

9、We're travelling   a speed of thirty miles an hour.

A. at   B. in   C. for   D. by

10、I don’t have a partner to practice English________on the weekend．

A．to

B．with

C．and

D．for

11、—What can we do to help protect the environment？

—We can plant more trees and stop polluting rivers in our everyday life．

A.daily

B.exciting

C.serious

12、—I only heard of him a little. But what are the other important things ________ done by him?

—He also set up a school with his wife.

A．that

B．which

C．who

D．which were

13、Which of the following words matches the sound /weɪt/?

A.weight B.waste C.want D.wet

14、—__________ will the project of Wuxi Metro Line 3 be completed?

— It won’t take long. Just in about 3 months.

A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How often

15、Frank and his friend gave each other their addresses and promised to ____ each other.

A. get on well with B. carry on with C. keep in touch with D. come up with

16、I have only one key to the door, Jane. Remember not to ________ it in the house.

A．leave

B．forget

C．lend

D．stay

17、—I want to be like my friend, Dave. He is handsome and popular.

—Oh, dear son, you don’t need to be like anyone. Just be__________ .

A.myself B.himself C.yourself

18、Since it’s your first visit to Britain, you’d better ________ something about the British culture.

A.learn B.learning C.learned D.to learn

19、—Oh, it’s you. I didn’t recognize you, Lenny.

—Yes, it’s ten years since we last met and I ________ a lot.

A．will change

B．have changed

C．had changed

D．changed

20、—Do you truly understand what he means?

—Yes, I think so.

A.carefully B.quickly C.really

21、He explained ________ us why the cake was divided ________ eight equal pieces.

A．for; by

B．to; from

C．with; into

D．to; into

22、Ma Li: Mom, I really like San Mao’s novels. Her works are very interesting. But it’s a pity that 【1】. I want to know whether it is hard to be a writer.

Mom: 【2】 that you want to be a writer. If you work hard, it won’t be difficult for you.

Ma Li: What do you think 【3】?

Mom: Well, that depends on what kind of writer you want to be.

Ma Li: 【4】

Mom: That’s a good idea. 【5】 Work hard, and I think your dream will come true.

Ma Li: Many thanks, my dear mom.

A．Where there is a will, there is a way.

B．she died when she was very young

C．How about borrowing some books about writers from our school library?

D．the most important things to be a writer

E．I’m very glad

23、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Good morning! I’d like to buy a subway ticket.

B: Good morning! 【1】?

A: I’m going to the Great Wild Goose Pagoda.

B: I see, you need to take subway Line 3.

A: OK. 【2】?

B: The next subway will arrive in about 10 minutes.

A: Good. 【3】?

B: It’s 4 kilometers from here.

A: OK. 【4】?

B: Yes, you can take the box as long as it weighs less than 20 kilograms.

A: I see. There are only some books and clothes in it.

B: There is no problem. You can just wait here.  

A: One more question. 【5】?

B: It only takes you around 20 minutes to get there. It will be quicker to go on the underground.

A: It’s nice of you. Thank you very much.

B: You are welcome.

24、   One afternoon of a cold winter day, the sun came out after a long snowstorm. Two children have stayed in the house for the whole day, so they asked their mother if they could run out and play in the snow in their garden. The elder child was a little beautiful girl, called Violet. Her brother was Peony. He has a round little face, which made everybody think of sunshine. The father of these two children, Mr. Lindsey, was an excellent man who ran his own business in hardware (五金). With a heart about as soft as other people's, he had a head as hard and empty as one of the iron pots (锅) which was a part of his business to sell. The mother, on the other hand, was a beauty. She looked young. She was like a fine flower. The flower had something from her younger life, and still kept itself alive in her motherhood.

So, Violet and Peony, asked their mother to let them run out and play in the new snow. The snow looked so lonely falling down from the gray sky. It had a very cheerful part anyway. That was the sun was shining on it. The children who lived in a city had no wider place to play. They had to play in a little garden before the house.

The garden was divided by a white fence from the street and overshadowed (笼罩) by a pear tree and two or three apple trees. Some rose bushes were in front of the windows of the living room. The trees, however, were now leafless, and their twigs (枝条) were covered in the light snow. This made a kind of wintry leaves.

【1】Where did the children want to play? ________

A.In the house. B.In the garden. C.In the room

【2】What did the two children's father do? ________

A.A business man. B.A hardware man. C.An iron pot maker.

【3】Why did the writer say that the snow looked lonely? ________

A.Because the writer was lonely.

B.Because nothing else was falling down from the sky.

C.Because the writer wanted to show how much the children wanted to play in the snow.

【4】What is the last paragraph mainly about? ________

A.The garden in front of the house.

B.The trees in the garden.

C.The cold winter weather.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE? ________

A.The father was a bright man.

B.The children in the city had a big garden.

C.Violet and Peony were excited to see the sunshine.

25、

【1】How long is the show held every day?

A.For 5 hours. B.For 6 hours. C.For 7 hours.

【2】We can learn from the chart that ________.

A.18-year-old John needs to spend $20

B.visitors don't need to pay for the parking fee.

C.visitors can email to get more information.

26、Let's suppose it is a common day of 2060. Of course, things have changed and life is very different.

Trips to the moon are being made every day. Taking a holiday on the moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in the 2010's. At a number of scenic spots(风景胜地) on the moon, many hotels have been built. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old.

What are people eating now? People are still eating food. But many foods now come in pill(药片) form, and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants.

Because people in the world today are many more than those about fifty years ago, most of the earth's surface has to be filled. The deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longer eaten by pests(害虫). The harvest is always good.

Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers.

People are now largely vegetarians, and they eat only bread, vegetables, fruit and so on and they don't eat meat or fish. You see, as the number of people increases, the number of animals decreases. So people have to be vegetarians. We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses. No one has to be ill any more. Such would be our life in 2060.

【1】What will be on the moon in 2060 according to the passage?

A．Many green plants.

B．Many wild animals.

C．Many interesting places.

【2】What's the meaning of the underlined word “irrigated”?

A．冲刷

B．灌溉

C．淹没

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．People only eat foods in pill form.

B．People don't have plenty of crops.

C．People run the farms by using high technology.

【4】Why do people have to be vegetarians in 2060?

A．Because they want to be healthier.

B．Because vegetables can make the patients well.

C．Because there will be more people and fewer animals.

【5】What attitude(态度) does the writer have about the future life?

A．He feels pretty hopeful about the future.

B．He is not very satisfied with some things of the future.

C．He seems really sad about what is happening in the future.

27、Have you ever heard of e-waste(electric waste,电子垃圾), which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when they’re broken or you want a new one?

Most people just throw them away. With the development of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.

It’s important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful（有害的）, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine（城市矿藏）. The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals（有毒化学物质） can get into the earth or air,effectingthe environment and people’s health.

Apple, for example, now recycle people’s used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce（减少）e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.

【1】The following can become e-waste EXCEPT_____.

A. computers

B. mobile phones

C. plastic bags

【2】Which country produced most e-waste last year according to the United Nations?

A. America.   B. China.   C. Japan.

【3】What does the underline word “affecting” mean in this passage?

A. 保护   B. 影响   C. 改善

【4】From Paragraph 4, we learn that_____.

A. the recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices.

B. buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste.

C. it’s better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom.

【5】The main purpose of this passage is to_____.

A. prove that e-waste is useless.

B. encourage people to buy more electronic products.

C. advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution.

28、Just like football, basketball is one of the 【1】(popular) sports in the world.

The game of the basketball【2】(go) a long way since its first game on December 21, 1891. At the beginning the game wasn’t played very 【3】(wide ),because students played  【4】 game inside when the weather outside became too cold for sports. Now basketball 【5】(play) in many different countries around the world. Fans of basketball love playing the games in all seasons---spring, summer, fall, winter.

29、请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I put my sunglasses on and took a deep breath. We began to walk down the street on her first day of school with her hand held tightly in mine. I knew she would be crying in a few minutes, because she always did that when she was ______ about a new environment.

On the way to school, I told her repeatedly how ______ her new school life would be and expected she would feel ______. But when she saw the massive group of students everywhere, her face at once fell and the tears (眼泪) came into her eyes. “You can do this, sweetie. Everyone has a place in line; let’s go to find yours.”

We lined up to enter the school. Just as she was about to hold on to my leg, her friend from preschool stood next to her. Suddenly, she became ______ and reached out for her friend’s hand. And as the teacher began to ______ them all into the school, she wasn’t crying, but smiling.

Honestly, I was ______ to say goodbye when I saw those little feet walk into that big building. I hid the tears behind my sunglasses and waved my hand as she walked inside.

All day I ______ what she was doing. As I waited to pick her up, I felt like a child standing in line to ______ Santa. She came out with her hand waving and her arms outstretched (伸展). “I didn’t cry again, Mommy,” she said, ______ hugging (拥抱)me and showing me her backpack full of goodies.

During two hours of listening to the details of her day, we laughed and talked about all the _____

she had. And just like her, I didn’t cry again either, I knew my daughter has grown up.

【1】A. crazy   B. careful   C. curious   D. nervous

【2】A. amazing   B. comfortable   C. valuable   D. important

【3】A. safe   B. relaxed   C. lucky   D. proud

【4】A. confident   B. silent   C. active   D. serious

【5】A. walk   B. send   C. drive   D. push

【6】A. brave   B. unwilling   C. happy   D. natural

【7】A. followed   B. asked   C. watched   D. wondered

【8】A. calm   B. feel   C. meet   D. thank

【9】A. shyly   B. excitedly   C. politely   D. suddenly

【10】A. experiences   B. classes   C. students   D. teachers