2024-2025学年（上）巴彦淖尔市九年级质量检测英语

1、英汉互译 阅读下面短文，将划线句子翻译成为中文或英文。

Today life is much better than before. Vision phone(可视电话) is used in some provinces.? Maybe it will be used in every family. People can have an examination about their health without a doctor or a nurse in the room.现在一些人购物不出家门。

And how about our education? There have been more educational(教育的) programs on the radio， on TV or on the Internet. Some children live very far away from their schools， more and more of them don’t need to go to school every day now. They can study at home.教师在网上给他们上课。

In the future， each family will have a robot. Robots will help people with their housework. In some years people can have a trip on the moon and some people can live?under the sea in hot summer.

【1】

【2】

【3】

【4】

【5】

2、It took me ________ a week to watch the TV play Beautiful Life.

A. hardly   B. nearly   C. mostly

3、 --Show me the map， please. I wonder___________.

--Look! It’s here， to the east of the railway station.

A. where is Xinglong Hotel  

B. Where Xinglong Hotel is 

C. how far Xinglong Hotel was

D. how far was Xinglong Hotel

4、—What are you looking for?

—I’m looking for the watch ______ I bought yesterday.

A．which

B．who

C．whose

D．where

5、— Give me a minute to check out, and I’ll meet you at the gate.

—____, Mike, I’m not in a hurry.

A. Enjoy yourself   B. Don’t mention it

C. Leave me alone   D. Take your time.

6、-- She likes playing football.

-- _____________.

A. So do I.   B. Neither do I.   C. So I do.

7、Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from others?

A.The girl gave the seat to an old lady.

B.The death of the dog made him sad.

C.He worked hard to make the classroom clean.

D.They finally reached the top of the mountain.

8、Mike was working in the garden behind a building________suddenly a brick fell off and hit him.

A.before B.when C.after D.while

9、 Stop ________ about the haze(雾霾）. Just think about what we can do to improve it.

A. complain     B. to complain

C. complaining   D. Complained

10、The 19th CPC National Congress (十九大) is ______big success and we should try our best to build  ______better world.

A. /, a   B. /, the   C. a, a   D. a, the

11、Chang'e-3 ____ a lander and a moon rover.

A. is made of   B. is made up of   C. is made from   D. is made in

12、Don’t bother your father. He’s got a lot _________ his mind.

A. at   B. in C. on D. of

13、—May I have a cup of coffee,please?

—Coffee? Sorry, there’s _______ left, but would you like some juice instead.

A.none B. no one   C. Nothing

14、Jack's mother was so tired. She fell asleep ________ she lay down on the bed.

A.since B.as soon as C.so that D.because

15、--Mr. Brown, must we hand in our work today?

--No, you   . But you must bring it to school tomorrow.

A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.couldn’t

16、—Sir, you mean I have failed the exam?

—Yes, I’m afraid you’ll have to ________ the grade.

A．stay

B．repeat

C．leave

D．count

17、Betty________a notice about the school trip to London just now.

A. put away   B. put off

C. put up   D. put on

18、—Tim and I will visit the exhibition this weekend. Would you like to join us?

—_______.

A．Well done

B．That’s right

C．You are welcome

D．I’d love to

19、 ---__________ I have a look at your new e-book?

---I am sorry. I can’t find it. My mother ______ have taken it. But I am not sure.

A. Must; can     B. May; must

C.  Must; must D. May; may

20、—Do you know Hong Kong Zhuhai-Macao Bridge?

—Yes, it is ________ cross-sea bridge in the world. It’s ________ than before for us.

A．the longest; the most convenient

B．the longer; convenient

C．the longest; more convenient

D．longer; the most convenient

21、Photos are ________, but they say a lot about our lives.

A．special

B．powerful

C．silent

D．interesting

22、补全对话

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A： Hey， Ken. What are you doing?

B：  【1】 

A： Electronic music? Why do you like such loud music?

B： Well， I don’t think electronic music is noisy. 【2】

A： Relaxed? I can’t agree. I just like pop music and I’m a big fan of many pop singers.

B：  【3】 

A： I like EXO best. Have you ever heard of them before?

B： Yeah， of course.  【4】

A： Because they are handsome and dance well.

B：  【5】

A： Sure. I can lend you some. Try to listen to them， maybe you’ll like their songs.

B： OK. Thanks.

23、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。

A: Hi, Sam! You’re reading the novel again.

B: Yes, Michael. I’ll never be tired of it.

A: 【1】

B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.

A: Really? 【2】

B: Mark Twain. I think he is a great American writer. What about you?

A: So do I. 【3】 Please let me have a look at it.

B: OK, here you are!... 【4】

A: I think it’s wonderful. I haven’t seen such a good novel. 【5】

B: In Xinhua Bookshop.

A: Oh, I see. I’m going there to get one, too. Thank you!

B: You’re welcome!

A．Who is the writer?

B．What do you think of it?

C．Where did you buy it?

D．Why are the stories sometimes changed in films?

E．How many times have you read it?

F．He is also my favourite foreign writer.

24、   My mother had only one eye. I never wanted her to show up at my school.

One day during primary school, I was terribly ill. My mother came.

“Your mother only has one eye!” yelled some of my classmates. I wished my mother would have just disappeared(消失).

“If you embarrass me, why don’t you just die?” I shouted at her, taking no notice of the sad look on her face. My mother just handed me some medicine and left without saying anything.

At that time, I didn’t think I had hurt her feelings very much. That night I saw my mom crying in her room. Even so, I hated her tears from one eye. I made a decision: I must study hard and leave my mother.

Years later, my dream came true. I was quite successful. I never thought of going back to see my “ugly” mother until one day I got a letter.

“My son, I’m sorry I only have one eye. When you were little, you got into an accident and lost your eye. As a mom, I couldn’t stand watching you live with only one eye. So I gave you mine. I was never angry with you and I never regretted it because I love you.”

I cried out aloud. Only then did I realize how beautiful my mother was!

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

【1】Why didn’t the writer want his mom to show up at his school?

A.Because he thought she was ugly.

B.Because his mom had a terrible illness.

C.Because his mom couldn’t see anything.

D.Because his classmates didn’t like her.

【2】The underlined word “embarrass” means “ _______” in Chinese.

A.打扰 B.使尴尬 C.鼓励 D.使惊吓

【3】That night, the writer decided to _______.

A.take his mom to the doctor

B.ask his mom never to go to his school

C.take good care of his mom from then on

D.work hard and stay away from his mom

【4】The writer’s mom lost one eye because _______.

A.she cried too much

B.she had a serious car accident

C.she used it to save her son’s sight

D.she was born with only one eye

【5】What can we infer(推断) from the passage?

A.The writer doesn’t like his mother now.

B.The mother was very angry with the writer when he shouted at her.

C.The writer lived in the same city as his mother.

D.The writer was very sorry after he knew his mother gave him her eye.

25、Up to two thirds of children don't get as much sleep as they should do, and this can make them nervous and slower at school, researchers say.

So how long should young people sleep each night? The answer is between 8 and 10 hours. If you don't get enough sleep at night, you'll have less energy the next day.

But the researchers say many children have missed out on 4，500 hours of sleep by the time they are 7 years old. They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and computers in their rooms, and busy parents don't read to their young children at night any more. The traditional “bedtime story” helps children relax and fall asleep peacefully. Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms are more likely to sleep badly, and to get less than 8 hours' sleep.Even losing one hour's sleep a night can mean that children do less well at school.

German scientists think that your brain keeps working while you're sleeping. To show that they were right, they gave two groups of people a problem to work out. One group went to sleep, and the other group stayed awake. What is the result? The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly, suggesting their brains had been trying to find the answer while the people were asleep. So, make sure you get enough sleep tonight, and you'll be at your best tomorrow!

【1】What happens to children at school if they don't get enough sleep?

A. They walk more slowly.

B. They can relax.

C. They watch more TV.

D. They do less well at school.

【2】The main idea of the second paragraph is ________．

A. how much sleep we need each night

B. children don't get enough sleep

C. our brains never really go to sleep

D. TVs and computers are the problems

【3】How does a bedtime story help children get a good night's sleep?

A. It helps children relax and fall asleep peacefully.

B. Children lose more sleep.

C. Children have more energy.

D. Children get to sleep later.

【4】Why is it better to sleep in a room without a TV or a computer?

A. You can read stories before you go to sleep.

B. You sleep better and get more sleep.

C. You have less energy.

D. Your brain works better.

【5】What does the German scientists' experiment show?

A. Sleep helps children learn to read.

B. Losing sleep means children don't learn well.

C. Your brain works while you are asleep.

D. Parents should read bedtime stories.

26、From tiny seeds, great discoveries grow. Recently, China’s Chang’e 4 moon lander(登月舱) carried a mini-garden. It became home to the first plant to grow on another world.

This is yet another success for Chang’e 4. On January 3, 2019, the probe (探测器) became the first lander to touch down on the far side (背面) of the moon. This is the unknown face of the moon that is always looking away from us, so we never see it from down here on the earth. Although it is often known as the dark side of the moon, the far side actually gets as much sunshine as the near side. For example, when all we can see is a new moon, the far side of the moon is in full sunlight.

Part of Change 4’s task is to see how a moon base could be built for humans, including exploring whether humans could grow food and other plant products there. Chang’e 4 carried a mini-garden with air, water and soil with seeds planted in it. When plants shoot on the earth, their stems grow away from the gravity (the force that keeps your feet on the ground), and so they always shoot upwards. The moon’s gravity is a sixth as strong as the earth’s, so Change 4’s experiment was a test: would the earth plants know which way was up on the moon? Four days after landing, a tiny cotton shoot showed that they know.

Night has now fallen on the far side of the moon, sunlight will not return until the start of February, both on the near and the far sides. As a result, the cotton shoots died. Besides the darkness, the plants can’t stand the cold (it can drop to -170℃ on the moon at night). However, the experiment is a success, since it has proved that it is possible for plants to grow in space.

【1】Which of the following is TRUE about Change 4?

A．It carried a mini-garden.

B．It landed on the near side of the moon.

C．It built a moon base on the moon.

D．It found plants oh the moon.

【2】What can we know from the text?

A．The far side of the moon gets less sunlight.

B．We can see the far side of the moon from the earth.

C．The stems fail to grow away from the earth’s gravity.

D．The earth plants know the way to grow on the moon.

【3】What can be inferred from the text?

A．Plants have been grown on the moon.

B．It is perfect to do experiments on the moon.

C．The cotton shoots can last for weeks on the moon.

D．We can see a new moon at the start of February.

【4】In which section of a magazine can you read the text?

A．Health and sport.

B．History and culture.

C．Science and technology.

D．Population and environment.

27、 “How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way for Americans to greet each other. But “ How are you？”is also a very unusual question. It often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks” How are you?” hopes to hear the answer“Fine”even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. In fact, they are not really a question or an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello”or“Hi”.

Sometimes people also don’t say exactly what they mean, For example, when someone asks “ Do you agree？”the other person might think，“No，I disagree. I think you’re wrong.” But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say,“ I’m afraid …”It’s a nicer way to disagree.

People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many phone talks finish when one person says” I have to go now.” Often, the person who wants to finish the phone call gives an excuse,” Someone’s at the door.” The excuse might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to finish the phone call simply doesn’t want to talk anymore, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person.

When they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, thinking of finishing a talk, people don’t say exactly what they are thinking about. It’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it is part of the game of language.

【1】“How are you？”is another way of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.

【2】It is polite to say” No，I disagree. I think you are wrong” if you don’t agree with others.

【3】When someone says” I have to go now” on the phone, it means he wants to go on talking.

【4】“Someone is at the door ”may be an excuse for finishing a phone call.

【5】Sometimes, people don’t say exactly what they are thinking about just because they try to be nice to each other.

28、   Apart from working hard in sports, Kobe Bryant also challenges himself in other areas. Now he hopes to become famous for a c【1】 different thing: writing. His book The Wizenard Series: Training Camp came out in March.

The story is a【2】 the West Bottom Badgers, a youth basketball team. It’s made up of five books, with each focused on the story of one c【3】: Rain, Twig, Cash, Peno and Lab. All of the kids on this team come from a poor neighborhood. No one has faith (信心) in the kids to succeed, but things change after a new coach j【4】 the team.

After r【5】 the book, we got to interview Bryant. He said he didn’t think he was going to be an author, but that he often tells stories to his d【6】. This is one of the reasons why he w【7】 his own book. The book is based on parts of Bryant’s real-life experience, e【8】 when he played for the Los Angeles Lakers.

Bryant had two different jersey (秋衣) members—8 and 24—during his career. The number 24 m【9】 you need to work hard 24 hours a day to succeed:

People Magazine noted that “Bryant is always breaking his limits both on and o【10】 the basket court.”

29、In learning English, one should first pay attention to and speaking．

It is the groundwork（基础） of reading and writing．You' d better your best to speak while you do much listening．Don' t be of making mistakes．But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your English.

While you are doing this, a good is to write or keep a diary, write notes or letters．Then if you can, ask some others to go through   you have written and tell you where it is wrong．Many mistakes in your speaking will be found when you write. Through correcting mistakes, you can do better in learning English．

If you are slow in speaking, don′t   about it．One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself．The important thing is to choose interesting to read．It mustn't be too difficult for you．When you are reading in this way, don' t stop to   the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do   the sentences．You can do that some other time．

【1】A. listening     B. listen   C. reading

【2】A. try   B. send   C. make

【3】A. sure     B. afraid   C. proud

【4】A. idea      B. way     C. time 

【5】A. how   B. when           C. what 

【6】A. easily     B. slowly       C. really 

【7】A. talk   B. worry      C. hurry

【8】A. something   B. everything       C. anything

【9】A. look B. look for   C. look up

【10】A. in       B． for   C. with